Exploring IoT in Vehicle Tracking Solutions

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Discover the potential of IoT technology in vehicle tracking solutions, its applications, and benefits for the vehicular system. Learn about the implementation of IoT devices in Vehicle Tracking Systems (VTS) and the main technologies involved, including RFID, GPS, and OBD II. Get insights into how an IoT-based tracking system operates, collecting location data via sensors and transmitting it for analysis and monitoring.

  • IoT
  • Vehicle Tracking
  • Vehicular System
  • RFID
  • GPS

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  1. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 Project: IEEE P802.15 IG VAT Submission Title: The Potential of IoT based Vehicle Tracking Solutions in Vehicular System Date Submitted: November 2019 Source: Van Hoa Nguyen and Yeong Min Jang [Kookmin University]. Contact: +82-2-910-5068 Re: E-Mail: yjang@kookmin.ac.kr Abstract : Introduce the potential of IoT technologies applying in vehicle tracking solutions Purpose: To assist vehicular system Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15. Submission Slide 1

  2. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 The Potential of IoT based Vehicle Tracking Solutions in Vehicular System Submission Slide

  3. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 Introduction The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction Submission Slide 3 Kookmin University

  4. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 Introduction Many technologies enable IoT app development RFID Bluetooth low energy Low energy wireless IP networks ZigBee Z-wave LTE advance Wi-Fi direct Submission Slide 4 Kookmin University

  5. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 Introduction With Vehicle Tracking solutions powered by IoT devices, a Vehicle Tracking System (VTS) is not only implementable but also economical. Internet of things in vehicle tracking system (VTS) currently works on 3 main technologies: Radio-frequency identification, or RFID, Global Positioning System, or GPS and On-board diagnostics, or OBD II RFID helps control and track products GPS tracking solutions obtain real-time information on routes OBD II obtains information on vehicle maintenance and driving conditions. Cooperative Positioning Submission Slide 5 Kookmin University

  6. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 How an IoT based typical tracking system works ? Location data collected by on-vehicle sensors, including GPS, OBD II sensors. Data from all sensors is periodically sent to the local gateway over a mobile data connection as the vehicle moves. Gateway sends information to network server where speed, location, direction and other variables are collected and send to a secure application server in the cloud Application server sends reports and alerts on movement and safety of the vehicle to the driver s or supervisor s mobile. Submission Slide 6 Kookmin University

  7. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 Example of atypical tracking system using GPS ? Submission Slide 7 Kookmin University

  8. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 Benefits of IoT in vehicular system IoT offers many new tools, like in-vehicle streaming camera, driver mobile apps etc. making communication easier and rapid. Scheduling, freight management, chauffeur and truck tracking, and effective routing are some advantages of Internet of Things. IoT supports third party APIs for traffic reporting, park-assist, average speed, driving etiquettes monitoring etc. Logistic companies can move to the cloud for their daily operations and track fleets anywhere, anytime and on any device. Collective data from IoT devices assist fleet management systems to get valuable insights into chauffeur behaviour, acts of law breaking by the driver, over-speeding etc. Submission Slide 8 Kookmin University

  9. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 Conclusion The IoT technology is still evolving, and as vehicle tracking solutions providers find many use cases, Internet of Things will be the crucial key based developing vehicular system. An IoT-based tracking system is way lot efficient than a traditional vehicle tracking system is. Submission Slide 9 Kookmin University

  10. DCN 15-19-0546-00-0vat November 2019 References [1] E. Husni, G. B. Hertantyo, W. W. Wicaksono, F. C. Hasibuan, A. U. Rahayu, M. A. Triawan, Applied Internet of Things (IoT): Car monitoring system using IBM BlueMix , Intelligent Technology and Its Applications (ISITIA), 2016, 417-422. [2] A. F. A. Hamid, M. T. A. Rahman, S. F. Khan, A. H. Adom, M. A. Rahim, N. A. Rahim, Connected car: Engines diagnostic via Internet of Things (IoT) , Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2017. Submission Slide 10 Kookmin University

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