Executive Branch
The Executive Branch in Georgia holds significant power, with the Governor as the highest-ranking official responsible for enforcing the law. Various elected officials and state agencies play essential roles in governing and overseeing different aspects of the state. The structure, qualifications, formal and informal powers, as well as the roles of different offices within the Executive Branch, highlight the dynamics of power distribution within the state government of Georgia.
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Presentation Transcript
Executive Branch Who Really Holds the Power???
Organization of Executive Branch 1. Largest branch of Georgia s government. 2. Governor is the highest position responsible for enforcing the law Georgia Stories: http://www.gpb.org/georgiastories/stories/executive_branch
Executive Offices Governor Lieutenant Governor 30 years old Resident of GA for six years U.S. citizen for 15 years Qualifications 30 years old Resident of GA for six years U.S. citizen for 15 years Only allowed 2 consecutive terms Term Unlimited terms Every 4 years (even numbered years) Election Every 4 years (even numbered years) Oversees operation of executive branch Chief law enforcement officer Commander-in-chief of state s military Proposes annual budget Recommends new laws Gives state of the state address Fills government vacancies Call special sessions of the General Assembly Formal Powers Presides over the Senate Acts as the state s chief executive when the governor is out of the state. Serves as spokesperson for the state of GA Leads trade delegations Serves as party head Issues proclamations Informal Powers N/A
Other elected officials (4 year terms) State Attorney General Commissioner of Agriculture Commissioner of Labor Commissioner of Insurance Public Service Commissioners Secretary of State State School Superintendent
Fulfilling its role through agencies Dept of Education -Founded in 1870 -oversees public education -ensure education-related laws are obeyed -state and federal funds are properly allocated Dept of Public Safety -Created in 1937 -Protect citizens and their property. -Include the Georgia Highway Patrol, the Capitol Police, and the Motor Carrier Compliance Division. Dept of Economic Development -Bring economic development -Promotes Georgia as a go-to location for film, music, digital entertainment, and the arts. Reports to Governor Dept of Transportation -Role in all four of the major transportation systems -Responsible for planning, constructing, and maintaining Georgia s roads and highways. -Eight offices throughout the state. -(HERO) trucks that quickly respond to highway accidents and stranded motorists. Dept of Natural Resources -Administer and enforce laws that relate to natural resources; (rivers and lakes). -Operates Georgia s state parks -Preserves the state s historical sites. -Enforcing hunting, fishing, and boating laws.
State Agencies: Known as statutory officials Duties not provided in constitution, but provided by statute (law) Appointed to their position Examples Include: Board of Pardons and Paroles Board of Natural Resources State Personnel Board It s the Law
State Agencies: Created by GA Constitution: Board of Pardons and Paroles Board of Natural Resources State Personnel Board Created by State Statute: Board of Human Resources Board of Public Safety
