Adolescent Development and Emotional Intelligence by Finbar Chambers

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PARENTS TALK ST AILBES
NOV 20
th
 2018
Fin Chambers
fnchambers@Hotmail.com
 
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
2
Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences
Visual/Spatial
  architects
Verbal/Linguistic
  writer
Logical/Mathematical 
scientist
Bodily/Kinesthetic
  sports
Musical/Rhythmic
 musician
Interpersonal
 verbal/non verbal
communication
Intrapersonal
 self awareness
Natural  
biologis
t
 
10/1/2024
Finbar Chambers 2017
3
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE DEFINITION
Emotional intelligence is the ability 
to
understand 
one’s emotional make-up
and 
the 
emotional make-up of others
and to 
use insight from this
knowledge to 
effectively manage and
regulate one’s own emotions 
to 
make
good decisions and to act effectively
10/1/2024
Finbar Chambers 2017
4
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Educating the heart
Why do we get angry so fast
Can we manage emotional reactions
Why is it so hard sometimes to keep them under
control
What happens to us when we get too emotional
 Stress reactions
IQ v EQ
Amygdala Hijack
10/1/2024
Finbar Chambers 2017
6
Like any skilled air traffic
controller, 
the thalamus can
quickly react to potential
threat
. In that case, 
it bypasses
the neo cortex -- the thinking
brain
 
-- and the signal goes
straight to the 
amygdala
. 
The
amygdala can only react based
on previously stored
patterns
./
Fight or
flight/privileged
position/anger or anxiety
             --- Joshua Freedman
thalamu
s
WHY DO WE NEED TO UNDERSTAND
ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT
Proper 
behavior management or
discipline strategies
Avoid 
misinterpretation 
of the
teen’s actions
Understand which behaviors are
culturally-based
Recognize what is not typical
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
7
WHAT IS ADOLESCENCE?
The stage in life between childhood and
adulthood.
A movement from 
dependency to independence.
Move from part of family to wider peer group.
Multi dimensional and gradual.
These 
typical ‘required’ changes differ from
culture to culture.
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
8
WHAT IS ADOLESCENCE?
Development should be viewed in relation
to challenges in the following areas
Biological
Cognitive
Psychological
Social
Moral
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
9
WHAT IS ADOLESCENCE?
Some teens develop quicker than others.
When the 
youth struggles with the developmental
challenge they may suffer in the following areas.
Physiological
Emotional
Behavioural
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
10
THE TEENAGE YEARS
Trying to understand how they relate to the world
• A teenager's development can be divided into
three stages -- 
early, middle, and late adolescence.
• Growth 
during adolescence is greater than at any
other period of life after birth.
• Each is distinct and 
unique in his or her own way so
processes vary from teenager to teenager
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
11
Early Adolescence 12-14 yrs
Movement Toward Independence
• Struggle with sense of 
identity/peer groups vital
Moodiness
Improved abilities to use speech 
to express oneself
• More likely to express 
feelings by action than by words
• Close friendships gain importance
•Realization that 
parents are not perfect; identification of their faults
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
12
Middle Adolescence 15-16 yrs
Movement Toward 
Independence
• Self-involvement
, 
alternating between
unrealistically high expectations and poor self-
concept.
• Complaints that 
parents interfere with
independence/search for privacy
• Extremely 
concerned with appearance and with
one's own body /confusion
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
13
Biological Changes
Puberty
Can be an issue if this is 
too early or late
May experience 
an uncomfortable level of stress as a
result.
Consequences 
can effect self esteem and confidence
in self.
NB The biological changes can trigger 
physiological,
sexual and emotional changes.
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
14
SEXUAL CHANGES
Puberty triggers production of sexual hormones.
Increase in 
desire and sexual urges a move towards
friendships away from family 
[part of dependent to
independent movement]
Can cause difficulty and confusion.
In particular in early adolescence.
By late adolescence many young people are seen to be
psychologically ready for an active sex life
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
15
COGNITIVE CHANGES
egocentrism”
/everyone’s watching me
Early childhood - limited ability to take
perspectives of others
Adolescence - “
unrefined” imagining
the perspectives of others on
“overdrive
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
16
EGOCENTRIC THINKING
Feelings of 
uniqueness/u don’t
understand me/ vulnerability,
omnipotence/risk
taking/nothing bad can
happen/live forever 
[all part of
the journey for individuality]
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
17
IDENTITY
Young people due to the many stresses at this time find it 
tough to tolerate change
.
[Shave and Shave 1989]
Therefore the adolescent 
can 
respond very emotionally to what might seem quite
trivial to an adult
.
 [
mood swings/anger/depression]
Shame can be 
a big factor and young people
can feel embarrassed
, humiliated, ashamed,
and is therefore understandable that they
develop so many defense mechanisms.
[
denial/projection, regression etc]
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
18
PARENTAL EXPECTATIONS
Rutter [1995] saw 
parental expectations/lack of
expectations as being a big problem for
adolescents
.
Steinberg [1990] saw the 
combination of
adolescent phase of development and the high
emotional changes 
caused great distress in many
parents.
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
19
PARENTAL EXPECTATIONS
Typical parental reactions can 
be
decline in 
the marital relationship
,
 
increased awareness of getting old,
 inability to leave the teen differentiate,
 distress at the disintegration of previous
authority.
Causes many parents to 
with
draw and
disengage at a time when support is needed
most.
10/1/2024
FIN CHAMBERS 2017
20
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This collection presents insights on Gardner's Multiple Intelligences, Emotional Intelligence, and the importance of understanding adolescent development. Finbar Chambers explores emotional makeup, behavior management strategies, and the transition to independence during adolescence. Discover the impact of emotional reactions, amygdala hijacks, and cultural influences on teen behavior. Gain a deeper understanding of managing emotions, making decisions, and fostering self-awareness for effective communication and behavior regulation.

  • Adolescent Development
  • Emotional Intelligence
  • Gardners Multiple Intelligences
  • Behavior Management
  • Self-Awareness

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  1. PARENTS TALK ST AILBES NOV 20th2018 Fin Chambers fnchambers@Hotmail.com

  2. FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 2

  3. Gardners Multiple Intelligences Visual/Spatial architects Verbal/Linguistic writer Logical/Mathematical scientist Bodily/Kinesthetic sports Musical/Rhythmic musician Interpersonal verbal/non verbal communication Intrapersonal self awareness Natural biologist 10/1/2024 Finbar Chambers 2017 3

  4. EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE DEFINITION Emotional intelligence is the ability to understand one s emotional make-up and the emotional make-up of others and to use insight from this knowledge to effectively manage and regulate one s own emotions to make good decisions and to act effectively Finbar Chambers 2017 10/1/2024 4

  5. EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE Educating the heart Why do we get angry so fast Can we manage emotional reactions Why is it so hard sometimes to keep them under control What happens to us when we get too emotional Stress reactions IQ v EQ

  6. Amygdala Hijack Like any skilled air traffic controller, the thalamus can quickly react to potential threat. In that case, it bypasses the neo cortex -- the thinking brain -- and the signal goes straight to the amygdala. The amygdala can only react based on previously stored patterns./Fight or flight/privileged position/anger or anxiety thalamu s --- Joshua Freedman Finbar Chambers 2017 10/1/2024 6

  7. WHY DO WE NEED TO UNDERSTAND ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT Proper behavior management or discipline strategies Avoid misinterpretation of the teen s actions Understand which behaviors are culturally-based Recognize what is not typical FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 7

  8. WHAT IS ADOLESCENCE? The stage in life between childhood and adulthood. A movement from dependency to independence. Move from part of family to wider peer group. Multi dimensional and gradual. These typical required changes differ from culture to culture. FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 8

  9. WHAT IS ADOLESCENCE? Development should be viewed in relation to challenges in the following areas Biological Cognitive Psychological Social Moral FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 9

  10. WHAT IS ADOLESCENCE? Some teens develop quicker than others. When the youth struggles with the developmental challenge they may suffer in the following areas. Physiological Emotional Behavioural FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 10

  11. THE TEENAGE YEARS Trying to understand how they relate to the world A teenager's development can be divided into three stages -- early, middle, and late adolescence. Growth during adolescence is greater than at any other period of life after birth. Each is distinct and unique in his or her own way so processes vary from teenager to teenager FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 11

  12. Early Adolescence 12-14 yrs Movement Toward Independence Struggle with sense of identity/peer groups vital Moodiness Improved abilities to use speech to express oneself More likely to express feelings by action than by words Close friendships gain importance Realization that parents are not perfect; identification of their faults FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 12

  13. Middle Adolescence 15-16 yrs Movement Toward Independence Self-involvement, alternating between unrealistically high expectations and poor self- concept. Complaints that parents interfere with independence/search for privacy Extremely concerned with appearance and with one's own body /confusion FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 13

  14. Biological Changes Puberty Can be an issue if this is too early or late May experience an uncomfortable level of stress as a result. Consequences can effect self esteem and confidence in self. NB The biological changes can trigger physiological, sexual and emotional changes. FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 14

  15. SEXUAL CHANGES Puberty triggers production of sexual hormones. Increase in desire and sexual urges a move towards friendships away from family [part of dependent to independent movement] Can cause difficulty and confusion. In particular in early adolescence. By late adolescence many young people are seen to be psychologically ready for an active sex life FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 15

  16. COGNITIVE CHANGES egocentrism /everyone s watching me Early childhood - limited ability to take perspectives of others Adolescence - unrefined imagining the perspectives of others on overdrive FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 16

  17. EGOCENTRIC THINKING Feelings of uniqueness/u don t understand me/ vulnerability, omnipotence/risk taking/nothing bad can happen/live forever [all part of the journey for individuality] FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 17

  18. IDENTITY Young people due to the many stresses at this time find it tough to tolerate change. [Shave and Shave 1989] Therefore the adolescent can respond very emotionally to what might seem quite trivial to an adult. [mood swings/anger/depression] Shame can be a big factor and young people can feel embarrassed, humiliated, ashamed, and is therefore understandable that they develop so many defense mechanisms. [denial/projection, regression etc] FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 18

  19. PARENTAL EXPECTATIONS Rutter [1995] saw parental expectations/lack of expectations as being a big problem for adolescents. Steinberg [1990] saw the combination of adolescent phase of development and the high emotional changes caused great distress in many parents. FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 19

  20. PARENTAL EXPECTATIONS Typical parental reactions can be decline in the marital relationship, increased awareness of getting old, inability to leave the teen differentiate, distress at the disintegration of previous authority. Causes many parents to withdraw and disengage at a time when support is needed most. FIN CHAMBERS 2017 10/1/2024 20

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