Developing the CAST Highlight CO2 Emission Estimator (Beta) - February 2024
CAST Research Labs studied the impact of removing green deficiencies detected by CAST Highlight on CO2 emissions and energy consumption in custom software applications. The study led to a formula for estimating potential CO2 emission reductions, which was integrated into the new CAST Highlight CO2 E
0 views • 11 slides
green hydrogen market
green hydrogen is used as fuel to provide a sustainable mobility alternative. Fuel cells make vehicles more efficient and quieter; using green hydrogen allows vehicles to travel longer distances with less refueling. The increase in demand for green hydrogen is also due to growing government initiati
1 views • 3 slides
Energy Consumption Test Methods for Heavy-Duty Commercial Vehicles in China
China has released energy consumption testing methods for various types of fuel vehicles, including traditional fuel vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, battery electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, natural gas vehicles, and methanol vehicles. The standards cover test methods for fuel consumption a
4 views • 15 slides
Efficient Stack Emission Monitoring Procedure for Air Quality Control
Stack emission monitoring is crucial for industries to assess and reduce pollutants in exhaust air. This procedure involves tasks like measurement, testing, and analysis of flue gases. Sampling sites are selected strategically for accurate readings, and molecular weight and gas velocity are determin
1 views • 11 slides
Understanding Laser Technology: Principles, Applications, and Einstein's Coefficients
Exploring the fascinating world of lasers, this content delves into the principles governing laser technology, including the concept of stimulated emission by Einstein. It covers the characteristics of lasers, different types, and the significant contributions of pioneers in the field. The explanati
0 views • 14 slides
Overview of Car and Van CO2 Regulation Working Group Meeting, 9th December 2021
The Car and Van CO2 Regulation Working Group convened on 9th December 2021 to discuss recent and upcoming legislative changes impacting CO2 emission regulations for vehicles. The meeting included agenda items such as collecting on-board fuel consumption monitoring data, manufacturer requirements for
0 views • 28 slides
Drive Clean Truck Incentive Program Details
Drive Clean Truck initiative in Chicago offers point-of-sale incentives to move fleets towards zero and low-emission vehicles, focusing on Class 2 to Class 8 trucks and buses. The program, funded by the Chicago Department of Transportation and administered by CALSTART, issued $11.3M for 288 trucks a
0 views • 9 slides
Understanding Reference Emission Level in REDD
REDD (Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) involves a system for producing carbon credits, including steps like setting baseline emission levels, devising deforestation reduction strategies, monitoring changes, managing carbon credit sales, and distributing income. Organizati
0 views • 10 slides
Compliance Guide for Rule 205: Emission Offsets & Mobile Source Credits
Rule 205 outlines the process for generating emission offsets through voluntary mobile source emission reduction credits in Maricopa County. The rule-making process, state implementation plan submission, and permit conditions related to Rule 205 are discussed. The preparation for compliance includes
0 views • 7 slides
Important Changes in Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and Motor Vehicles Amendment Act 2019
Central Government has announced amendments to the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and Motor Vehicles Amendment Act 2019 effective from April 1, 2022. The changes include the implementation of Detailed Accident Report procedures, appointment of Nodal Officers for motor third party cases, and definitions rel
1 views • 18 slides
Strategies to Reduce Emissions from Cars: Expert Insights and Recommendations
Explore ways to reduce emissions from cars, including car technology options, costs comparison, recharging electric vehicles, sales trends of zero-emission vehicles, and the potential impact of ridesharing and driverless cars on emissions reduction efforts.
0 views • 6 slides
HyTrEc2: Advancing Hydrogen Transport Economy in the North Sea Region
HyTrEc2, a project under the Interreg VB North Sea Programme, aims to promote green transport and mobility by implementing innovative hydrogen transportation solutions. With a vision to stimulate hydrogen-fueled transport for a sustainable future, the project focuses on developing zero-emission solu
0 views • 23 slides
Understanding the Principle and Working of Semiconductor Lasers
Semiconductor lasers operate through absorption, spontaneous emission, and stimulated emission processes. Absorption of radiation causes electrons to jump to higher energy levels, leading to light emission. Spontaneous emission is when excited electrons return to ground state by emitting photons, wh
3 views • 17 slides
Update on Categorization of Automated Vehicles by OICA and CLEPA
OICA and CLEPA are updating the categorization of automated vehicles, introducing new subcategories and refining definitions for driverless and dual-mode vehicles. The work aligns with ongoing efforts in related groups and aims to enhance clarity in classifying different types of automated vehicles
0 views • 12 slides
Zero-Emission Powertrain Certification Workshop Highlights
Workshop materials and agenda from the Zero-Emission Powertrain Certification 3rd Public Workshop held in El Monte, CA on March 20, 2018, discussing the ZEP Cert framework, applicability, testing, monitoring requirements, and more. The workshop aimed to accelerate the adoption of zero-emission techn
1 views • 24 slides
Understanding Photophysics: Emission and Luminescence Processes
Photophysics explores the emission and loss processes in luminescent phenomena, named based on the excitation mode of energy-rich species. Different types of luminescence include fluorescence, phosphorescence, and chemiluminescence. Bioluminescence in nature, such as in fireflies and dinoflagellates
0 views • 20 slides
Optical Wireless Interconnection Link for V2V in Camping Trailer
Introducing a design concept for Optical Wireless Communication Link for Vehicular Assistant Technology (VAT), enabling V2V communication between living vehicles and other on-road vehicles. Utilizing back lights of living vehicles, this system aims to improve visibility and safety on the road, espec
0 views • 5 slides
Update on Informal Working Group Activities for AEBS in Heavy-Duty Vehicles
The Informal Working Group on AEBS for Heavy-Duty Vehicles has made significant progress in developing a draft regulatory proposal to revise UN Regulation No. 131. Key tasks include assessing accident situations, exploring a generic marker triggering AEBS, defining performance requirements, and more
8 views • 9 slides
Proper Petroleum Marking and Inspection Guidelines for Vehicles and Equipment
As a petroleum supervisor, it is essential to inspect vehicles and equipment to ensure proper markings, preventing commingling of products and ensuring safety. This lesson covers the inspection of petroleum markings on tank vehicles, safety markings for bulk transportation, marking requirements for
0 views • 152 slides
Hailey's Law Update: Mandatory Impound for DUI Arrests
Mandatory Impound under Hailey's Law requires a twelve-hour hold on vehicles used by individuals arrested for DUI or physical control. Non-commercial or non-farm transport vehicles must be towed, and vehicles with arrested drivers as the registered owner cannot be redeemed for 12 hours. Commercial o
1 views • 18 slides
Towards Sustainable Transport: Decarbonizing Vehicles and Infrastructure in Scotland
Transitioning to zero-emission buses in Scotland is a crucial step towards achieving a sustainable future. The focus is not just on electrification but also on decarbonizing aviation, railways, and road vehicles. The whole system approach emphasizes the importance of fleets in driving virtuous inves
0 views • 7 slides
Zero Emission Vehicle Transition Plan Phase II Presentation to SACOG TCC
California Air Resources Board (CARB) mandated the transition to 100% zero-emission fleets by 2040 for all transit agencies, leading SACOG to roll out Zero Emission Bus (ZEB) programs. The ZEV Planning Phase II report details the introduction, garage concepts, ZEB transition, costs, and next steps i
0 views • 10 slides
Modelling GHG Emissions in Greater Toronto Area Using Link-Based Operating Mode Distributions
The Transportation & Air Quality Research Group's study focuses on generating a lifecycle emission inventory for transportation in the Greater Toronto Hamilton Area (GTHA). They aim to incorporate uncertainty in the emission inventory and quantify the impact of electric vehicles on total emissions.
0 views • 35 slides
Illinois Volkswagen Settlement Beneficiary Mitigation Plan Overview
The Illinois Volkswagen Settlement Beneficiary Mitigation Plan involves a $108 million investment to reduce NOx emissions by replacing old diesel engines with new diesel, alternative fuels, and electric options. It includes a vehicle recall and repair program, a Zero Emission Vehicle Investment Comm
0 views • 25 slides
Detailed Overview of Emissions Development in Louisiana
Emissions Processing System (EPS3) generates chemically speciated, gridded formats required by CAMx, with a focus on raw annual/ozone season county/parish-level emission inventory files and support data. Spatial and temporal profiles, along with cross-reference files, are essential for this work, co
1 views • 27 slides
National Emergency Rental Vehicles Program Overview
The National Emergency Rental Vehicles (NERV) Program provides rental vehicles for personnel from various agencies responding to incidents that require specific vehicle types. This program is managed by NWCG agencies and is not available to contracted resources. Vehicles range from economy cars to h
0 views • 18 slides
Zero Emission Vehicles: Forecasting Fleet Scenarios & Emissions Implications
This research project, conducted by Louis Berger U.S. Inc. & Sonoma Technology Inc., explores the implications of adopting zero emission vehicles through forecasting fleet scenarios and estimating emissions reductions. The study assesses the potential increase in zero emission vehicle population, em
0 views • 42 slides
Data Offload Using WLAN in Connected Vehicles
The market for connected vehicles is rapidly growing, leading to increased data consumption. This document highlights the importance of offloading data from cellular networks to WLAN in connected vehicles. Current solutions like 802.11u are insufficient, necessitating new standards to address the ch
0 views • 10 slides
Applications and Importance of X-ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Analytical Chemistry
X-ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy (XRF) is a vital analytical technique used for qualitative and quantitative analysis of elements based on their X-ray emission characteristics. Dr. Uma Sharma, a Professor at Vikram University, details various X-ray analytical methods, including X-ray emission, Auger
0 views • 21 slides
Evaluation of FME Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities
The mid-term evaluation process of FME Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities involves self-evaluation, partner evaluation, and panel evaluation. The procedure includes scientific review, evaluation by scholars, and innovation assessment. Key documents like self-reports, progress reports, and
1 views • 20 slides
Emerging Technologies in Alternative Prime Movers and Fuel Cells
Explore the world of unconventional hybrid prime movers, fuel cells, and low-to-zero emission vehicles through advanced technologies such as green hydrogen production systems, fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs), and more. Discover the potential of these innovative systems in revolutionizing transpo
0 views • 27 slides
Advancements in Battery-Operated Zero Emission Vehicles (BOZEV)
The report delves into the landscape of Battery-Operated Zero Emission Vehicles (BOZEV), highlighting their eco-friendly nature, cost-effectiveness, and reduced maintenance. It compares BOZEVs with fuel-propelled vehicles, emphasizing the benefits including zero emissions, low noise pollution, and s
0 views • 41 slides
Real-World Black Carbon & Nitrogen Oxide Vehicle Emission Factors Study
This study presents real-world data on black carbon (BC) and nitrogen oxide (NO) vehicle emission factors gathered through on-road chasing campaigns. The research explores the influence of dilution and vehicle performance on emission factor calculations, with a focus on measuring emissions from vehi
0 views • 13 slides
Government & Industry Forum Country Report: Japan Safety and Environmental Measures for Motor Vehicles
This report from the Government & Industry Forum in Japan highlights safety and environmental measures for motor vehicles. It covers topics such as traffic accidents, government targets, vehicle safety promotion, automated driving, emission control, and international harmonization of regulations. Th
0 views • 15 slides
Regional Zero Emission Vehicle Strategy for Clean Air Partnership
Exploring the importance of a Regional Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) Strategy for municipalities to mitigate infrastructure costs, reduce transportation fuel expenses, enhance economic development, and address environmental concerns. The strategy aims to promote the uptake of electric vehicles to comb
0 views • 24 slides
Electric Tractor Prototype for Zero Emission Agriculture Development
This project focuses on the development of an electric tractor prototype for zero emission agriculture. The prototype features include no air or sound pollution, low maintenance costs, high efficiency, and various applications such as spraying, haulage, rotavation, and more. The lead-acid and lithiu
0 views • 12 slides
Washington State Emission Performance Standard Rulemaking Stakeholder Meeting Overview
This document provides detailed insights into the first stakeholder meeting regarding the Emission Performance Standard Rulemaking in Washington State. It covers key agenda items, reviews of RCW 80.80 GHG Emission Performance Standard, definitions related to CCCT and baseload electric generation, an
0 views • 19 slides
Zero-Padded Waveform for Secure Channel Estimation in IEEE 802.11-17
Security is a vital aspect in IEEE 802.11az, particularly in secure ranging applications. This document introduces zero-padded waveforms to protect channel estimation against attackers aiming to manipulate the range of STAs. The proposal outlines requirements, including the need to eliminate predict
0 views • 12 slides
Zero-Knowledge Proofs in Cryptography
Exploring zero-knowledge proofs in cryptography, this content delves into interactive protocols, perfect zero-knowledge definitions, and the QR protocol's honest verifier and malicious verifier zero-knowledge theorems. It discusses how simulators work to maintain zero-knowledge properties and the si
0 views • 37 slides
Coke Zero Media Plan 2011: Marketing Strategy & Analysis
Coke Zero, a popular zero-calorie soda by Coca-Cola, targets middle to upper-class consumers aged 21-34 living in metro areas. The media plan for 2011 focuses on enhancing brand awareness and market share among this demographic through strategic media objectives and tactics. With a budget of $35 mil
0 views • 24 slides