PKB - Patients Know Best
PKB (Patients Know Best) is a patient-held record platform that empowers patients to access and manage their health information effectively. It enables patients to track symptoms, connect devices, share data with clinical teams, and engage in self-care. With features like communication tools, sympto
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Understanding Semaglutide Tablets: Key Insights for Indian Patients
Impomed Healthcare empowers Indian diabetes patients with comprehensive guidance on the innovative Semaglutide tablets. We explain how these tablets offer the dual benefits of blood sugar control and weight management through their unique mechanism. Our insights into Semaglutide help patients make i
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Kidney Replacement Therapy Incidence Trends in Malaysia
The data presented in this study outlines the stock and flow of new Kidney Replacement Therapy (KRT) patients in Malaysia from 2012 to 2022. It covers the incidence rates of new dialysis patients, hemodialysis (HD) patients, peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, and transplant patients. The figures and
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Heart Treatment in India
Treatment for the heart focuses on reducing excess fluid volume and edema and boosting the heart's pumping ability. The immediate goals include preventing progressive failure or in the worst case, sudden death. The aggressiveness in therapy is proportionate to levels of heart failure. As a common po
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Kidney Replacement Therapy Trends in Malaysia 2012-2022
A comprehensive overview of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) trends in Malaysia from 2012 to 2022 is presented, detailing the stock and flow of new KRT incidences and ESKD patients on KRT. The data includes the number of new dialysis patients, new HD patients, new PD patients, and new transplant pat
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Association of Renal and Cerebral Near-Infrared Spectroscopy with Adverse Outcomes in Single Ventricle Patients after Stage I Palliation
Study investigates the association between renal and cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) values and low cardiac output syndrome in single ventricle patients post Stage I palliation. Data from infants who underwent surgery between 2010-2019 is analyzed to determine correlations with adverse ou
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Revised Guidelines for Home Isolation of COVID-19 Cases in India
The Ministry of Health & Family Welfare in India has issued revised guidelines for home isolation of very mild/pre-symptomatic/asymptomatic COVID-19 cases. Patients eligible for home isolation must have the necessary facility for self-isolation. Special considerations apply to elderly patients and t
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Understanding the Structure and Function of the Cerebrum
Dive into the intricate details of the cerebrum, the largest part of the forebrain. Explore its parts including the cortex, medulla, basal ganglia, and lateral ventricle. Learn about the lobes, important sulci, and gyri. Understand the types of fibers in the cerebral medulla and their functions. Unr
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Molecularly-Guided Therapy vs Platinum Chemotherapy in CUP Patients
This trial aims to compare the efficacy and safety of molecularly-guided therapy or cancer immunotherapy based on genomic profiling with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with cancer of unknown primary site. The study design includes multiple treatment regimens guided by genomic profiles, with
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Association of Renal and Cerebral Near Infrared Spectroscopy with Low Cardiac Output in Single Ventricle Patients
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been studied in infants after Stage I palliation surgery to assess its association with low cardiac output and adverse outcomes. This retrospective study investigated postoperative cerebral and renal NIRS values in infants with single ventricle physiology. Resul
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Communicating with Patients with Cognitive Impairment and Other Communication Difficulties
This presentation highlights the causes of communication difficulties in patients, focusing on cognitive impairment, sensory impairments, and language barriers. It emphasizes the challenges of caring for these patients, including assessing pain and managing symptoms effectively. Practical strategies
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Implementing MQii for Patient-Centered Care
Implementing the Malnutrition Quality Improvement Initiative (MQii) involves training project teams, understanding clinical workflows, and engaging patients in their care. Multidisciplinary project and care teams play essential roles in effective implementation, with patients and family caregivers c
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European Patients Academy on Therapeutic Innovation: Information on Medicinal Products
Accurate and up-to-date information on medicinal products is crucial for patients and healthcare professionals. The European Patients Academy on Therapeutic Innovation provides insights into topics such as package leaflets, labelling requirements, and information to be provided according to the Dire
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Biomarker-Guided Antibiotic Duration in Sepsis Patients
This research focuses on evaluating the safety and efficacy of a biomarker-guided approach to determine the duration of antibiotic treatment in hospitalized adult patients with sepsis. The study involves a multi-centre randomized controlled trial to assess if a treatment protocol based on monitoring
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DAPA-HF Trial: Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure Patients without Diabetes
The DAPA-HF trial investigated the use of dapagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction, regardless of diabetes status. Funded by AstraZeneca, the study enrolled 4,744 patients from 20 countries, showing promising results in reducing cardiovascular d
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Cardiac MR Measurements Guide
This guide provides detailed instructions and images on how to measure various parameters in cardiac MR imaging, including left ventricle measurements in diastole and systole, LA measurements, aorta measurements, and EF calculations using CVI42 software. It also includes steps for phase calculations
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Understanding Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus: Clinical Features and Diagnosis
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) is a condition characterized by the classic triad of dementia, urinary incontinence, and gait disturbance. Learn about the history, types, diagnostic studies, and presentation of NPH, along with differentiating it from other diseases. Discover the current standard
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Advances in Anticoagulation Therapy for Cancer-Related VTE and Stroke
Recent studies have shown advancements in anticoagulation therapy for cancer patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) and stroke prevention. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are now considered beneficial for treating VTE in cancer, offering advantages in administration and efficacy. Different an
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Effectiveness of Psychological Intervention in Managing Stress and Depression Among Cancer Patients
A study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of a psychological intervention program in managing stress, depression, and subjective well-being among cancer patients. The study involved 132 cancer patients aged 35 to 65 years, with 72 patients in the experimental group receiving psychological in
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Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease in Adult ESRD Patients: 2016 Data Report
The data report examines the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in adult End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients in 2016 by treatment modality and age. It includes information on various cardiovascular conditions such as atrial fibrillation, acute myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, a
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Hospitalization Trends for End-Stage Renal Disease Patients 2006-2015
Analysis of adjusted hospitalization rates for End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients by treatment modality from 2006 to 2015, indicating differences in rates based on age, sex, race, and primary cause of kidney failure. The data covers all-cause and cause-specific hospitalization rates for ESRD pa
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Non-Pharmacologic Treatments in Precision Pain Medicine: Splitting vs. Lumping Criteria
This article discusses the rationale behind splitting (stratifying) versus lumping patients in precision pain medicine. It explores criteria for stratifying patients based on demographic, genetics, biomedical mechanisms, clinical presentation, etiological factors, and psychological response to treat
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Chemotherapy Utilization in End-Stage Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients
This presentation explores the prevalence, correlates, and outcomes of chemotherapy use in patients with end-stage gastrointestinal cancers. Data is presented on the frequency of chemotherapy administration, correlates, harms, and benefits in patients in their final months of life. Insights from stu
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Baseline Lipoprotein(a) Levels in Statin-Treated Patients for Cardiovascular Event Prediction
Lipoprotein(a) levels play a crucial role in cardiovascular disease risk assessment, especially in patients undergoing statin therapy. This individual patient-data meta-analysis from the Lancet explores the predictive value of lipoprotein(a) levels in 29,069 patients across seven landmark statin tri
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Analysis of Kidney Transplant Trends in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients (1996-2013)
This report delves into the trends surrounding kidney transplants in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients from 1996 to 2013. It looks at the percentage of dialysis patients wait-listed, unadjusted kidney transplant rates, number of patients wait-listed for kidney transplants, transplant counts, p
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Exploring Sexuality in ALS Patients: Importance, Challenges, and Impacts on Caregivers
Addressing the often overlooked topic of sexuality in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) patients, this collection of studies delves into the various aspects of sexual function, interest, and behaviors in individuals with ALS. Highlighting the significance of understanding and integrating sexuality
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Understanding Agitation and Aggression in Psychiatric Patients
Agitation is a tension state characterized by anxiety and hyperactivity seen in depression, schizophrenia, and mania, while aggression involves hostile thoughts or actions towards others, common in impulse control disorders. Psychiatric patients are usually not aggressive, but certain mental illness
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Ticagrelor Monotherapy vs. Ticagrelor + Aspirin in High-Risk PCI Patients: TWILIGHT-COMPLEX Study
Patients undergoing complex PCI are at high risk of ischemic events. The TWILIGHT-COMPLEX study aims to compare the safety and efficacy of ticagrelor monotherapy versus ticagrelor with aspirin in patients who completed 3 months of DAPT post-PCI. While extended DAPT may reduce ischemic events, it als
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Bumetanide Shortages: Resources and Guidance for Primary Care Teams
Shortages of bumetanide have prompted the need for proactive management in primary care settings. It is vital for patients not to go without their diuretic medication, and healthcare providers are advised to switch patients to alternatives like furosemide. Monitoring patient symptoms, fluid balance,
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Perioperative Anticoagulation in Atrial Fibrillation Patients
A thorough exploration of perioperative bridging anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation, discussing the benefits of anticoagulation, therapeutic options, comparison of literature, and application in moderate-risk patients. The use of warfarin in atrial fibrillation treatment, standard
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Ascites in Broiler Chickens: Causes, Symptoms, and Management
Ascites is a common disease in broiler chickens, especially at high altitudes. It is characterized by fluid accumulation in the peritoneal cavity or pericardial sac, often containing yellow protein clots. Predisposing factors include reduced ventilation, high altitude, and respiratory disease. Sympt
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Study on Grazoprevir and Elbasvir in Genotype 1 with Child-Pugh B Cirrhosis
The C-SALT study evaluated the efficacy of grazoprevir and elbasvir in patients with genotype 1 chronic HCV infection and Child-Pugh B cirrhosis. The primary endpoint was achieving sustained virologic response at 12 weeks. The study included treatment-naive and pre-treated patients with IFN-based re
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UK Renal Registry 23rd Annual Report 2019 Data Analysis
The UK Renal Registry's 23rd Annual Report provides comprehensive data on the pathways followed by adult patients to be included in the UK 2019 prevalent ICHD population. The report includes figures on percentage of patients with URR >65%, median URR achieved, changes in URR by sex between 2009 and
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Legal Duties of Veterinarians: Obligations to Clients and Patients
Veterinarians have legal duties towards their clients and patients, including obligations to provide care in emergencies, not to neglect patients, and to withdraw services under valid reasons. They must not commit acts of negligence that deprive patients of necessary care and are expected to demonst
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SWAN Study: Switch to ATV-Containing Regimen in HIV Patients
The SWAN Study compared switching HIV patients from a protease inhibitor (PI)-based regimen to atazanavir (ATV)-containing regimens to evaluate non-inferiority in virologic rebound rates at week 48. The study showed lower virologic rebound rates in patients on ATV compared to PI, with higher efficac
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Improving Discharge Processes for Urology Patients
Addressing gaps in discharge processes for urology patients led to the implementation of a standardized pathway ensuring proper communication, transfer protocols, and follow-up strategies. The pathway includes informed patient transfers, detailed communication with primary care, holistic needs asses
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Cardiovascular Disease in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients: Data Analysis 2011-2013
Understanding the prevalence and causes of cardiovascular diseases in patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is crucial for effective management. This report analyzes data from 2011-2013, focusing on the causes of death in ESRD patients, prevalence of cardiovascular diseases by treatment modal
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Understanding the Role of Physiotherapy in Orthosis Provision
Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in the prescription and fitting of orthosis after acute injuries. This comprehensive intervention involves assessing patients' needs, aiding Orthotists in fabricating suitable orthosis, and preparing patients for its use. Various materials such as rubber, plastics,
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Plasma Levels of NOACs in Patients with NVAF: Single Centre Study
This study aims to characterize the plasma levels of Dabigatran, Rivaroxaban, and Apixaban in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) who have been taking these drugs for more than 4 days. The research also assesses median trough plasma levels of these anticoagulants, as well as their
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NT Awake Proning Protocol for Non-Intubated Patients
This protocol outlines the benefits and procedure for prone positioning in non-intubated patients experiencing mild to moderate hypoxemia. It highlights patient eligibility criteria, equipment required, and considerations for nursing care. The protocol emphasizes improving oxygenation by promoting a
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