Respiratory physiology - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


ASCCC OERI Webinar on OER for Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology

Welcome to the ASCCC OERI webinar focused on Open Educational Resources (OER) for Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology. This event discusses the adoption of OER in California Community Colleges, challenges faced in Anatomy and Physiology, available resources, and potential strategies to increase OE

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Understanding Drugs Acting on the Respiratory System for Effective Treatment

Explore the classification and actions of drugs targeting the respiratory system, including antitussives, expectorants, respiratory stimulants, bronchodilators, and mucolytics. Discover how these medications work to suppress coughs, promote fluidity of bronchial secretions, and stimulate respiratory

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Collaborating to Combat Sepsis: Role of Respiratory Therapists

Sepsis is a critical condition involving infection and inflammation, where the body's response causes widespread symptoms. Learn about the continuum of sepsis, its pathophysiology, and respiratory warning signs. Respiratory therapists play a crucial role in identifying and managing sepsis, with stat

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Anatomy of the Respiratory System in Birds: A Detailed Overview

The respiratory system in birds, including poultry, consists of various components such as nostrils, nasal cavities, larynx, trachea, syrinx, air sacs, and lungs. Each part plays a crucial role in respiration, with unique features adapted to avian physiology. Understanding the anatomy of the avian r

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Understanding Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI): Symptoms, Classification, and Transmission

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), characterized by sudden onset respiratory symptoms affecting the respiratory system from nose to alveoli, are a complex group of diseases caused by various agents. Symptoms include pain in the sinuses, nasal congestion, fatigue, sinusitis, coughing, and more. The

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Understanding the Human Respiratory System: Anatomy, Functions, and Importance

The human respiratory system plays a vital role in gas exchange and maintaining overall health. This article delves into the anatomy of the respiratory system, its main functions, such as gas exchange and air filtration, and the importance of respiratory health. Learn about the different components,

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Introduction to Plant Physiology: Exploring the Functioning of Plants

Plant physiology is a crucial subdiscipline of botany that delves into the processes and functions operating within plants. This field closely examines areas like plant morphology, ecology, cell biology, and genetics, shedding light on vital processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, and more. T

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Respiratory Health Insights and Updates by Dr. Zeina Aoun Bacha, MD

Explore key topics in respiratory health with Dr. Zeina Aoun Bacha, MD, including World Respiratory Diseases Day, Organizing Pneumonia, Sputnik Five Vaccine, and AstraZeneca Vaccine. Stay informed on important respiratory events and vaccination developments.

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Understanding Respiratory System Pharmacology and Cough Physiology

The regulation of respiration involves sensory and efferent pathways, with afferent pathways comprising stretch receptors, C-fibres, and irritant receptors, while efferent pathways include parasympathetic and sympathetic nerves. Cough physiology is a protective reflex initiated by various stimuli to

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Understanding the Respiratory System: An Overview

The respiratory system, consisting of the upper and lower respiratory tracts, is responsible for ventilation and gas exchange. Learn about the anatomy, common symptoms like dyspnea and cough, and how the system functions anatomically and physiologically. Understanding these aspects can help in recog

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Understanding Oxygenation and Respiratory System Function

Explore essential terms like alveoli, perfusion, atelectasis, and more in the context of respiratory system function. Learn about lung anatomy, oxygenation processes, and common respiratory disorders like dyspnea and hypoxia. Discover the crucial factors for maintaining normal respiratory function.

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Understanding Respiratory System Disorders: Sinusitis, Rhinitis, Emphysema, and COPD

This informative content delves into common respiratory issues such as sinusitis, rhinitis, emphysema, and COPD. It provides detailed information on the symptoms, diagnostic criteria, and rating formulas for each condition. The content also touches upon military service-related respiratory problems.

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Understanding Chlorophyll Fluorescence in Plant Physiology

Chlorophyll fluorescence is a powerful tool developed in the 1990s for studying plant physiology and stress. It provides insights into photosynthetic processes at different levels, from subcellular to canopy. By measuring chlorophyll fluorescence, researchers can assess the efficiency of photosynthe

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Exploring the Fascinating World of Biology and Human Biology

Biology is a broad scientific field encompassing the study of living organisms and their various aspects, from anatomy and physiology to genetics and evolution. Branches of biology include anatomy, histology, cytology, physiology, embryology, genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, zoology, botan

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Sniff Nasal Inspiratory Pressure (SNIP): Assessing Respiratory Muscle Strength

SNIP is a sensitive non-invasive test that measures inspiratory muscle strength by assessing nasal pressures during a sniff maneuver. It is a valuable tool for early detection of respiratory muscle decline, providing insights into potential threats like hypercapnic respiratory failure, impaired coug

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Overview of Appendicular Skeleton and Bones by Dr. Mahdi H. Hammadi, PhD, Sc. Clinical Physiology

Dr. Mahdi H. Hammadi, PhD, Sc. in Clinical Physiology, provides an insightful look into the bones of the appendicular skeleton, including the shoulder girdle, upper limbs, wrist bones, and hand bones. The text covers the composition and functions of these skeletal elements in a comprehensive manner,

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Neonatal Respiratory Support Study Overview

This study focuses on evaluating the primary outcomes of length of hospital stay post-birth and incidence of severe respiratory failure in infants receiving respiratory support. Detailed logs are maintained daily until the infant is off respiratory support or discharged. The study is funded by NIHR.

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Anesthesia and Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children

This presentation discusses the etiology, differential diagnoses, and management of upper respiratory tract infections (URIs) in children undergoing anesthesia. It covers causes of bronchoconstriction, adverse respiratory effects of URIs, and current anesthetic recommendations. The content emphasize

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Respiratory Care in FSHD: Guidelines and Management Overview

Comprehensive overview of respiratory care in Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) based on the American Academy of Neurology guidelines. Covers incidence of respiratory insufficiency, assessment of lung function, treatment options including noninvasive ventilation, and strategies for maint

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Understanding the Control of Breathing and Respiratory Rhythm

The content delves into the intricacies of the control of breathing, emphasizing the role of the medulla oblongata in regulating respiratory activity. It explores factors modifying breathing patterns, respiratory consequences of changing PO2, PCO2, and pH, and the functions of central and peripheral

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Understanding the Respiratory System Components and Functions

The respiratory system consists of two primary subdivisions: the Air Conducting portion and the Respiratory portion. The Air Conducting portion includes nasal cavity, naso-pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and terminal bronchioles, providing a pathway to and from the lungs while condit

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Overview of Respiratory System Components and Functions

The respiratory system consists of vital components like pulmonary compliance and surfactant, crucial for proper lung function. Pulmonary compliance reflects the lung's ease of expansion, influenced by factors like lung elasticity and surface tension. Surfactant, produced by type II alveolar cells,

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Understanding Nasal Cavity Histology and Respiratory Structures

The detailed information provided covers the histological structures of the nasal cavity, including the vestibule, respiratory mucosa, nasal septum, olfactory mucosa, and paranasal sinuses. It also delves into the microscopic structures of the wall of the trachea and primary bronchi. The respiratory

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Respiratory Tract Anatomy Overview

The respiratory tract anatomy includes various structures like mucosa, submucosa, and adventitia in the trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and terminal bronchioles. Each component has specific compositions and functions, ranging from respiratory epithelium to smooth muscle layers. The images provide a v

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Understanding Equine Influenza: An Overview of Respiratory Tract Infections in Horses

Equine influenza is a contagious upper respiratory infection in horses caused by influenza viruses. This article covers the anatomy of the equine respiratory tract, signs, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and prognosis of equine influenza. It also discusses the histological structure of the respira

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Innovative Technology for Diagnosing and Managing Respiratory Diseases

Monash University researchers have developed a groundbreaking non-invasive technology to diagnose and manage respiratory lung diseases, such as cystic fibrosis and lung cancer. The technology, utilizing four-dimensional X-ray velocity imaging, provides high-definition real-time images of airflow in

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Explore the Intriguing World of the Respiratory System

Discover fascinating facts about the respiratory system, including the anatomy of the lungs, how they help you breathe, and the interconnectedness of body systems. Learn how crucial oxygen is for sustaining life and how your respiratory organs work in tandem. Explore the essential role of the respir

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Understanding Respiratory Rate and Ventilation in Nursing Practice

This lecture focuses on the vital signs related to respiratory rate, emphasizing the three processes of respiration: ventilation, diffusion, and perfusion. Nurses assess ventilation by observing the rate, depth, and rhythm of respiratory movement, crucial in recognizing normal thoracic and abdominal

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Understanding Physiology: A Comprehensive Overview and Study Guide

The study of physiology delves into the intricate functions of living systems, encompassing organisms, organs, cells, and bio-molecules. Dr. Ilker Gelisen, a specialist from Wuppertal City Hospital in Germany, provides valuable insights and teachings through a structured program covering various bod

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Understanding Viral Infections of the Respiratory System

Respiratory viral infections are common and primarily caused by viruses, leading to morbidity and time off work. They can range from mild upper respiratory tract infections to severe lower respiratory tract infections like pneumonia. Various viruses like influenza, parainfluenza, respiratory syncyti

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Pediatric Respiratory Infections: An Overview of Cases and Physiology

This review delves into selected cases of respiratory infections in children presented by Dr. David L. Smith, focusing on the anatomical and physiological aspects of the pediatric airway and respiratory system. It discusses respiratory failure in infants and small children, metabolic demands, cyanos

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Understanding the Significance of Plant Physiology in Agriculture

Plant physiology plays a crucial role in understanding how plants adapt to various environmental conditions, develop mechanisms to cope with stress, and optimize their growth and productivity. This branch of botany explores the structural and functional aspects of plants, delving into cellular, bioc

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Alaska State Virology Lab Respiratory Virus Surveillance Program

The Alaska State Virology Lab's Respiratory Virus Surveillance Program accepts specimens from across Alaska, ranging from large hospitals to single physician clinics. They collect specimens representing CLI/ILI weekly and are interested in Severe Acute Respiratory Illness samples, among others. The

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Understanding the Respiratory System: An Overview

The respiratory system comprises the upper and lower respiratory tracts, responsible for air movement and gas exchange. It relies on the cardiovascular system for proper blood flow. The anatomy involves structures in the upper and lower tracts, with common symptoms like dyspnea and cough indicating

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Insights into Respiratory Medicine at Darlington Memorial Hospital

Malvika Bhatnagar, a ST3 in Respiratory Medicine at Darlington Memorial Hospital, shares informative slides on blood oxygen levels and references from renowned textbooks like West's Respiratory Physiology and Ganong's Review of Medical Physiology.

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Understanding Respiratory System Terminology and Disorders

Explore the terminology and components of the respiratory system including the upper and lower respiratory tract, respiration process, word roots, and common respiratory disorders. Learn the meanings of terms like apnoea, dyspnoea, pneumonia, and more. Enhance your knowledge of respiratory health an

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Comprehensive Overview of Respiratory Block for Medical Students

This respiratory block introduces students to the anatomy, histology, muscles involved in respiration, embryology, radiological anatomy, and management of respiratory disorders. It covers topics like the nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, pleura, bronchial tree, and mediastinum.

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Understanding the Respiratory System and Ventilation Lab Activities

Dive into the intricate workings of the respiratory system and explore various lab activities related to ventilation. From studying respiratory cycles to simulating spirometry, understanding muscle functions, exploring gas exchange in tissues, and controlling respiration, this comprehensive guide pr

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Understanding Exercise Physiology Fundamentals

Explore the basics of exercise physiology, including physiologic responses to acute exercise, functional adaptations to chronic exercise, and the mediation of health effects. Learn the difference between physical activity and exercise, the concept of work in exercise, and the energy expenditure invo

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Dr. Yogesh M.K. - Professor & HOD of Physiology at Sri Chamundeshwari Medical College

Dr. Yogesh M.K. is a renowned Professor and Head of Department in Physiology at Sri Chamundeshwari Medical College, with MBBS and MD qualifications. He has received the prestigious Dr. E. Balakrishnan Memorial Award for Best Research Paper in Ophthalmology and has authored several publications on to

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