Proton count - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Role and Challenges of PET Imaging in Proton Therapy

PET imaging plays a crucial role in proton therapy by aiding in range verification and monitoring treatment delivery. Proton therapy offers precise tumor targeting but is sensitive to uncertainties, making accurate imaging essential. Positron emitters generated during therapy can be detected using P

1 views • 17 slides


Proton Beam Therapy Outcomes for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Multi-Institutional Study

This study by the Proton Collaborative Group evaluates the outcomes of proton beam therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma across multiple institutions. Factors such as liver tolerance, baseline function, and prior therapies were considered in the treatment of liver cancer. The study emphasizes the imp

0 views • 22 slides



Differential white blood cell count

Differential white blood cell count, also known as a leukocyte count, is a crucial test to determine the different types of white blood cells present in the blood. The cells are classified into granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils) and agranulocytes (lymphocytes, monocytes). Blood smear

3 views • 21 slides


Understanding Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count and Its Significance in Blood Health

Red blood cells, comprising nearly 45% of blood volume, play a crucial role in oxygen transport. The red blood cell count, measured as the number of cells per unit volume of blood, helps assess the adequacy of oxygen-carrying capacity. Normal values vary by age and gender. The experiment aims to det

8 views • 16 slides


Advances in Ocular Proton Therapy Treatment Planning

Explore the intricate world of ocular proton therapy treatment planning with Dr. Linda Mortimer, PhD. Discover the fundamental elements of an ocular treatment plan, main goals of treatment planning, an overview of dedicated ocular Treatment Planning Systems (TPS), planning workflows, choice of TPS,

1 views • 12 slides


Critical Design Review for Proton Beam Window Port Block and Vessel

The Critical Design Review evaluates the readiness of the Proton Beam Window Port Block and Vessel project at ESS-Bilbao. It involves assessing design completeness, safety considerations, procurement readiness, and project plan alignment with specifications. A committee of experts examines system re

0 views • 8 slides


Understanding Acids, Bases, and Buffers in Medical Biochemistry

Biologically important molecules, such as acids and bases, have significant roles in metabolism. Strong acids like hydrochloric acid ionize completely, while weak acids and bases play crucial regulatory roles. The Bronsted-Lowry theory defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors. Eq

0 views • 29 slides


Understanding WBC Differential Count in Blood Analysis

WBC (white blood cell) count is essential in assessing a patient's health. A differential count helps determine the percentage of different types of white blood cells. This analysis can provide important insights into various health conditions like infections, allergies, and systemic illnesses. The

1 views • 9 slides


Methods for Determination of Microbial Growth

Quantitative determination of microbial growth is crucial for various purposes, with two commonly used methods being the standard plate count and spectrophotometric measurement. The standard plate count method estimates living microbial cell density, while spectrophotometric measurement relies on tu

2 views • 6 slides


Understanding White Blood Cell Count and Measurement Methods

White blood cell count measures the number of white blood cells in a specific volume of blood, indicating infection or disease progression. The normal range is 5000-11000 cells/cubic mm, varying with age. Methods include manual and electronic counting using specific instruments. Materials like antic

0 views • 14 slides


Understanding 1H NMR and Proton Environments in Molecules

Exploring the concept of proton environments in molecules using 1H NMR spectroscopy. The presence of different types of hydrogens in a molecule is highlighted, showcasing how protons exist in varied magnetic environments leading to distinct signals in the 1H NMR spectrum. Electron shielding and its

0 views • 36 slides


Event Structure and Color Reconnection in Heavy Ion Physics

Investigating event structures in proton-proton collisions sheds light on potential relevance for heavy ion physics, especially in understanding parton energy loss and hydrodynamic flow dynamics. The study discusses phenomena like color reconnection, underlying events in Pythia, and multiple-parton

1 views • 31 slides


Nuclear Physics Research Highlights: Neutron Stars, Nuclear EOS, and Pb Isotope Studies

Explore cutting-edge research in nuclear physics, including experiments on pion ratios and Pb isotope radius measurements, neutron star observations, neutron density distributions of Pb isotopes, and polarized proton beams at Osaka University. Learn about the analysis of realistic point proton densi

0 views • 26 slides


Point-in-Time Count of Unsheltered Persons Experiencing Homelessness - Volunteer Training Overview

Point-in-Time Count (PIT) is crucial for understanding and addressing homelessness. This volunteer training provides insights into counting unsheltered individuals, gathering demographic data, and why PIT counts are conducted. It emphasizes the importance of measuring trends, strategizing resource a

1 views • 40 slides


Analysis of ESEv3 in Comparison with PisaEcalBDT - Study and Findings

Our analysis compares PisaEcalBDT with ESEv3 in proton detection. The study evaluates various factors such as side leakage, shower axis direction, and potential corrections using a new function. Uncertainty in antiproton detection is discussed along with current studies' status and future plans for

1 views • 16 slides


Understanding Diffraction Processes and Meson Production in Nuclear Interactions

Exploration of diffraction dissociation of nuclear nucleons in nucleus-nucleus interactions using Geant4 FTF model and NA61/SHINE results for various nucleus combinations. Insights into meson production in argon-nucleus interactions at different energies and the impact of models like DCM/AGT, UrQMD,

0 views • 17 slides


GOES-18 SEISS Solar Galactic Proton Sensor Product Validation Review

GOES-18 SEISS SGPS L1b product is undergoing provisional maturity testing by the GOES-R Calibration Working Group. The review includes evaluation of product quality, supporting instruments, health tests, and path to full validation. Users are responsible for inspecting and utilizing the preliminary

0 views • 39 slides


Exploring Atom Structure and Properties Questions

This series of questions delves into the intriguing world of atoms, covering topics such as atom size comparison, proton count identification, location of metals on the Periodic Table, nucleus charge explanation, atomic number significance, various arrangements of the Periodic Table, subatomic parti

0 views • 12 slides


Comprehensive Overview of Pupil Count Reporting in WISEdata API

This presentation covers the reporting requirements for pupil count membership data through the WISEdata API, including agenda details, an extended timeline, reasons for the pilot project, and insights into how the Pupil Count Module in WiSFiP works. It also discusses the reporting needs for 2024, t

3 views • 31 slides


Cutting-edge Proton EDM Storage Ring Experiment Insights

Detailed overview of the Proton EDM Storage Ring Experiment by William Morse, highlighting challenges in neutron EDM sensitivity, magic momentum phenomenon in electric fields, and advancements in proton EDM experiment sensitivity. Explore the critical parameters related to axion physics, CP-violatio

1 views • 16 slides


Positional Relationship Between CEPC and SPPC for Accelerator Physics

The positional relationship between the Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC) and the Super Proton-Proton Collider (SPPC) involves careful considerations such as bypass tunnels, compatibility for future e-P collision programs, and shielding in the tunnel. Various scenarios are discussed regardi

0 views • 8 slides


Summer Shutdown Planning for Proton.PMG and Accelerator Division - Major Project Listings

Planning for the upcoming summer shutdown at Proton.PMG and Accelerator Division involves prioritizing major projects within a 10-12 week window. Shutdown coordinators gather and prioritize work lists for each machine, ensuring a streamlined process with no last-minute surprises. Detailed tasks incl

0 views • 19 slides


Understanding Nucleon Spin Decomposition and Proton Spin Problem

Explore the complex realm of nucleon spin decomposition and the enigmatic proton spin problem, delving into concepts like orbital angular momentum, quarks and gluons' helicity, and longitudinal double spin asymmetry in polarized deep inelastic scattering. Learn about the spin crisis, gluon polarizat

0 views • 26 slides


Proton Beam Simulation for Melting Snowman in Gundam Analysis

Conducting a proton beam simulation to analyze the feasibility of the beam rifle in Gundam by melting a snowman. The exercise involves setting up geometry, defining parameters, sources, materials, and cells, and calculating energy deposition. Follow the flow chart to determine beam current and power

0 views • 19 slides


Measuring Proton and Antiproton Polarization at U70 Accelerator

Absolute polarimeters are described for the beam channel at U70 Accelerator in Russia, focusing on transporting polarized proton and antiproton beams. Various polarimeters are discussed for measuring proton and antiproton polarization, including diffraction and interference-based techniques. The exp

0 views • 37 slides


Comparison of Photon, Proton, and Carbon Ion Therapy for Liver Cancer

This document elaborates on the comparison of photon, proton, and carbon ion therapy for liver cancer. It includes abstract, phantom CT scan analysis, organ delineation, photon vs. proton therapy comparisons, and proton vs. carbon ion therapy comparisons with corresponding images. Detailed discussio

0 views • 11 slides


Understanding Neutralization of Proton Beam Using Charge Exchange Cell in COMSOL

In various applications, collisions of neutral particle beams with target materials play a crucial role. This process involves neutralizing high-velocity proton beams by passing them through a charge exchange cell filled with neutral gas, such as argon. The cell allows protons to capture electrons f

0 views • 17 slides


Experimental Setup at IP5 for Inelastic Events and Particle Detection

Experimental setup at IP5 involves inelastic telescopes for charged particle detection and vertex reconstruction. The setup includes T1 and T2 telescopes, HF and CASTOR detectors, as well as Roman Pots for measuring elastic and diffractive protons. The TOTEM experiment focuses on proton-proton inter

0 views • 27 slides


Understanding the 2022 Point-in-Time (PIT) Count of Persons Experiencing Homelessness

Learn about the significance of the annual Point-in-Time Count (PIT) conducted to measure homelessness trends, the distinction between sheltered and unsheltered counts, the guiding principles of the count, its purpose, and the specific locations where unsheltered individuals may be found. Explore wh

0 views • 44 slides


Cutting-Edge Research in Proton Beam Therapy by Joana Leitão

Joana Leitão, a Biomedical Engineering and Biophysics graduate, is currently pursuing a Ph.D. focused on developing multi-beam FLASH with proton beams for advanced radiotherapy. Her research involves combining innovative techniques to enhance treatment effectiveness while minimizing damage to surro

0 views • 4 slides


Wake Fields and Electron Cloud in High-Intensity Proton Rings

Investigating wake fields and electron cloud phenomena in high-intensity proton rings is crucial for understanding instabilities and improving accelerator science. This involves experimental studies, analyzing instabilities, controlling wake amplitudes, and protecting future machines operating in st

0 views • 22 slides


Search for Low-Mass Resonance in Diphotons with CMS

A search for a standard model-like Higgs boson in the mass range of 70-110 GeV in diphoton final states in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV using Full LHC Run 2 data was conducted by Suzanne Gascon-Shotkin and the CMS Collaboration. Motivated by previous results and theoretical models, the

0 views • 15 slides


Exploring Parton and Nucleon Interactions in Hadronic Collisions

Discussions at the GDR QCD workshop covered a range of topics from double parton scattering to coherent processes on nuclei, emphasizing the importance of understanding parton interactions in both proton-proton and heavy ion collisions. Theoretical frameworks such as DPS, SPS, GPDs, and TMDs were ex

0 views • 12 slides


Simulation Study of Photoacoustic Imaging for Bragg Peak Reconstruction

This study explores the use of simulation in Photoacoustic Imaging for reconstructing the Bragg peak in proton therapy. It discusses the concept of Photoacoustic Imaging, the generation of acoustic waves from pulsed electromagnetic radiation, and the experimental setups for characterizing proton dos

0 views • 13 slides


Development of Proton Computed Tomography Apparatus by INFN (RDH-WP3)

The Proton Computed Tomography Apparatus, developed by the INFN (RDH-WP3) collaboration, consists of two pCT systems for high-energy tomography. Various tests and analyses have been conducted, with plans for further testing in 2016. The system utilizes Algebraic Reconstruction Techniques and silicon

0 views • 36 slides


Proton Beam Switchyard (BSY) Status Summary - Horizon 2020 Programme

A detailed overview of the Proton Beam Switchyard (BSY) Status funded by the Horizon 2020 programme of the European Union. The aim of BSY is to ensure efficient distribution and focusing of the proton beam onto specific targets. The BSY composition includes various systems like deflecting, focusing,

0 views • 12 slides


Buckinghamshire Claimant Count Analysis March 2023

This report provides insights into the Claimant Count and Alternative Claimant Count in Buckinghamshire for March 2023. The data reveals an increase in the number of residents claiming out-of-work related benefits compared to previous months, with detailed breakdowns by parliamentary constituencies.

0 views • 15 slides


Exploring Heavy Flavor Production in High-Energy Collisions

Studying heavy flavor production and collectivity in proton-proton collisions at high energies, this research delves into the effects of collectivity in large and small systems through EPOS4-HQ modeling. It investigates energy loss, coupling with QGP, collectivity, and more, utilizing the EPOS frame

0 views • 46 slides


Nonlinear Proton Dynamics in the IOTA Ring: Advancements in Beam Acceleration

Probing the frontier of proton acceleration, this research delves into nonlinear dynamics within the IOTA ring, showcasing integrable optics and innovative technologies. Collaborations with Fermilab drive advancements in accelerator science, supported by the US DOE. The study explores variational as

0 views • 21 slides


Systematic Reduction of Proton-Removal Cross Section in Neutron-Rich Medium-Mass Nuclei

Single-nucleon knock-out reactions in neutron-rich medium-mass nuclei were studied to investigate the reduction of proton-removal cross section. Short-range correlated nucleon pairs, especially protons, were found to impact the probability of single-proton removal processes. Experimental measurement

0 views • 8 slides