Proton antiproton - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


FPC & HOM Technology Challenges, FCC

The challenges and technology involved in coupling beam power out of the cavity and coupling RF power into the cavity for the Future Circular Collider (FCC). It also covers the RF layout for the FCC-ee, basic parameters for proton and electron beams, accelerating RF in the LHC, input couplers, and p

0 views • 36 slides


Overview of PIP-II Partnership and Mission

PIP-II is a partnership involving various international institutions such as US-DOE, India-DAE, Italy-INFN, UK-STFC-UKRI, France-CEA, and more. The mission of PIP-II is to upgrade Fermilab's accelerator complex to enable the world's most intense beam of neutrinos and sustain a broad physics program

0 views • 18 slides



Laser-Driven Particle Beams at CLPU: Insights from the RADNEXT 2nd Annual Meeting

Delve into the world of laser-driven particle beams at CLPU as discussed in the RADNEXT 2nd Annual Meeting. Explore topics like high-intensity laser facilities, laser plasma accelerator applications, and the innovative use of Laser VEGA for transnational access. Witness the evolution of laser physic

1 views • 29 slides


Understanding Peptic Ulcer Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) involves ulcerations in the duodenal or gastric mucosa caused by factors like Helicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use. Symptoms include abdominal pain and nausea, and treatment often involves H. pylori eradication and proton pump inhibitors to prevent complications lik

0 views • 77 slides


Role and Challenges of PET Imaging in Proton Therapy

PET imaging plays a crucial role in proton therapy by aiding in range verification and monitoring treatment delivery. Proton therapy offers precise tumor targeting but is sensitive to uncertainties, making accurate imaging essential. Positron emitters generated during therapy can be detected using P

1 views • 17 slides


Proton Beam Therapy Outcomes for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Multi-Institutional Study

This study by the Proton Collaborative Group evaluates the outcomes of proton beam therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma across multiple institutions. Factors such as liver tolerance, baseline function, and prior therapies were considered in the treatment of liver cancer. The study emphasizes the imp

0 views • 22 slides


Introduction to NMR Spectroscopy: A Powerful Tool for Structural Analysis

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a vital technique in determining the structure of organic molecules. It complements IR and UV spectroscopies by providing a detailed map of the carbon-hydrogen framework. Understanding the physics behind NMR, such as nuclear spin and the effect of mag

6 views • 30 slides


Understanding NMR Spectroscopy for Structure Identification

NMR spectroscopy is a powerful tool in determining the structure of organic compounds. This summary outlines the process of using 1H NMR spectroscopy to identify an unknown compound, detailing steps such as determining different proton types, analyzing integration data, and interpreting splitting pa

3 views • 40 slides


Exploring Dark Sector Particles at Fermilab PIP-II and Beyond

The DAMSA experiment at Fermilab PIP-II aims to search for Dark Sector Particles (DSP) using a high-intensity proton beam facility. By focusing on Axion-like particles and employing specific physics strategies, DAMSA seeks to penetrate the low mass regime and discover rare particles in unexplored ki

6 views • 22 slides


Advances in Ocular Proton Therapy Treatment Planning

Explore the intricate world of ocular proton therapy treatment planning with Dr. Linda Mortimer, PhD. Discover the fundamental elements of an ocular treatment plan, main goals of treatment planning, an overview of dedicated ocular Treatment Planning Systems (TPS), planning workflows, choice of TPS,

1 views • 12 slides


TOP 10 COMPANIES IN ELECTROLYZERS MARKET

Hydrogen is either stored as a compressed gas or liquefied, and since hydrogen is an energy carrier, it is used to power any hydrogen fuel cell electric application such as trains, buses, trucks, or data centers. The three main types of electrolyzers are proton exchange membrane (PEM), alkaline, and

3 views • 3 slides


Critical Design Review for Proton Beam Window Port Block and Vessel

The Critical Design Review evaluates the readiness of the Proton Beam Window Port Block and Vessel project at ESS-Bilbao. It involves assessing design completeness, safety considerations, procurement readiness, and project plan alignment with specifications. A committee of experts examines system re

0 views • 8 slides


Comprehensive Development Proposal for Pooler Proton Facility and Surrounding Amenities

Proposed development of a comprehensive healthcare facility in Bloomington, GA, including a medical office building with various services, a CCRC, a SNF, and a midrange hotel. The project involves ownership by Last Mile Foundation of Georgia, with financing in place. Tasks include land acquisition,

0 views • 6 slides


Exploring Photophysical Transitions and Photochemical Reactions

Delve into the fascinating world of photophysical transitions and photochemical reactions through a collection of images showcasing key concepts such as singlet oxygen, triplet states, proton transfers, and sensitization processes. Gain insights into the intricate mechanisms governing these phenomen

1 views • 56 slides


Understanding Acids, Bases, and Buffers in Medical Biochemistry

Biologically important molecules, such as acids and bases, have significant roles in metabolism. Strong acids like hydrochloric acid ionize completely, while weak acids and bases play crucial regulatory roles. The Bronsted-Lowry theory defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors. Eq

0 views • 29 slides


Understanding Radioactivity in Modern Physics

Radioactivity is the spontaneous emission of radiation by unstable atomic nuclei, seeking a more stable configuration. It can be measured using the becquerel as the SI unit, with factors determining nuclear stability being neutron/proton ratio and number of nucleons. The Law of Radioactive Decay exp

0 views • 18 slides


Magnetic Force and Acceleration of Electrons in Television Picture Tubes

An electron in a television picture tube is analyzed as it moves towards the front of the tube in a magnetic field. The magnetic force and acceleration of the electron are calculated, along with determining the linear speed of a proton moving in a circular orbit under a magnetic field. Additionally,

0 views • 6 slides


Understanding Enzyme Catalysis and Active Site Role

Enzymes play a crucial role in catalyzing biochemical reactions by stabilizing transition states through their active sites. Different mechanisms like acid-base, covalent, metal, and electrostatic interactions are employed for stabilization. Acid-base catalysis involves acceleration without being co

1 views • 21 slides


Understanding 1H NMR and Proton Environments in Molecules

Exploring the concept of proton environments in molecules using 1H NMR spectroscopy. The presence of different types of hydrogens in a molecule is highlighted, showcasing how protons exist in varied magnetic environments leading to distinct signals in the 1H NMR spectrum. Electron shielding and its

0 views • 36 slides


Event Structure and Color Reconnection in Heavy Ion Physics

Investigating event structures in proton-proton collisions sheds light on potential relevance for heavy ion physics, especially in understanding parton energy loss and hydrodynamic flow dynamics. The study discusses phenomena like color reconnection, underlying events in Pythia, and multiple-parton

1 views • 31 slides


Nuclear Physics Research Highlights: Neutron Stars, Nuclear EOS, and Pb Isotope Studies

Explore cutting-edge research in nuclear physics, including experiments on pion ratios and Pb isotope radius measurements, neutron star observations, neutron density distributions of Pb isotopes, and polarized proton beams at Osaka University. Learn about the analysis of realistic point proton densi

0 views • 26 slides


Study of a Polarized Internal Target at the LHC: General Requirements and Preliminary Results

The LHCb Spectrometer at the Large Hadron Collider is exploring the design of a polarized gas target (PGT) similar to the HERMES target in the VELO alcove. The project aims to improve precision in luminosity measurements for antiproton production in colliding bunches. The new SMOG2 system with addit

0 views • 21 slides


Analysis of ESEv3 in Comparison with PisaEcalBDT - Study and Findings

Our analysis compares PisaEcalBDT with ESEv3 in proton detection. The study evaluates various factors such as side leakage, shower axis direction, and potential corrections using a new function. Uncertainty in antiproton detection is discussed along with current studies' status and future plans for

1 views • 16 slides


Understanding Diffraction Processes and Meson Production in Nuclear Interactions

Exploration of diffraction dissociation of nuclear nucleons in nucleus-nucleus interactions using Geant4 FTF model and NA61/SHINE results for various nucleus combinations. Insights into meson production in argon-nucleus interactions at different energies and the impact of models like DCM/AGT, UrQMD,

0 views • 17 slides


GOES-18 SEISS Solar Galactic Proton Sensor Product Validation Review

GOES-18 SEISS SGPS L1b product is undergoing provisional maturity testing by the GOES-R Calibration Working Group. The review includes evaluation of product quality, supporting instruments, health tests, and path to full validation. Users are responsible for inspecting and utilizing the preliminary

0 views • 39 slides


Exploring Atom Structure and Properties Questions

This series of questions delves into the intriguing world of atoms, covering topics such as atom size comparison, proton count identification, location of metals on the Periodic Table, nucleus charge explanation, atomic number significance, various arrangements of the Periodic Table, subatomic parti

0 views • 12 slides


Cutting-edge Proton EDM Storage Ring Experiment Insights

Detailed overview of the Proton EDM Storage Ring Experiment by William Morse, highlighting challenges in neutron EDM sensitivity, magic momentum phenomenon in electric fields, and advancements in proton EDM experiment sensitivity. Explore the critical parameters related to axion physics, CP-violatio

1 views • 16 slides


Positional Relationship Between CEPC and SPPC for Accelerator Physics

The positional relationship between the Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC) and the Super Proton-Proton Collider (SPPC) involves careful considerations such as bypass tunnels, compatibility for future e-P collision programs, and shielding in the tunnel. Various scenarios are discussed regardi

0 views • 8 slides


Understanding Nucleon Spin Decomposition and Proton Spin Problem

Explore the complex realm of nucleon spin decomposition and the enigmatic proton spin problem, delving into concepts like orbital angular momentum, quarks and gluons' helicity, and longitudinal double spin asymmetry in polarized deep inelastic scattering. Learn about the spin crisis, gluon polarizat

0 views • 26 slides


Proton Beam Simulation for Melting Snowman in Gundam Analysis

Conducting a proton beam simulation to analyze the feasibility of the beam rifle in Gundam by melting a snowman. The exercise involves setting up geometry, defining parameters, sources, materials, and cells, and calculating energy deposition. Follow the flow chart to determine beam current and power

0 views • 19 slides


Measuring Proton and Antiproton Polarization at U70 Accelerator

Absolute polarimeters are described for the beam channel at U70 Accelerator in Russia, focusing on transporting polarized proton and antiproton beams. Various polarimeters are discussed for measuring proton and antiproton polarization, including diffraction and interference-based techniques. The exp

0 views • 37 slides


Comparison of Photon, Proton, and Carbon Ion Therapy for Liver Cancer

This document elaborates on the comparison of photon, proton, and carbon ion therapy for liver cancer. It includes abstract, phantom CT scan analysis, organ delineation, photon vs. proton therapy comparisons, and proton vs. carbon ion therapy comparisons with corresponding images. Detailed discussio

0 views • 11 slides


Understanding Neutralization of Proton Beam Using Charge Exchange Cell in COMSOL

In various applications, collisions of neutral particle beams with target materials play a crucial role. This process involves neutralizing high-velocity proton beams by passing them through a charge exchange cell filled with neutral gas, such as argon. The cell allows protons to capture electrons f

0 views • 17 slides


Searching for Dark Photon Dark Matter with Cosmic Ray Antideuterons

Exploring the use of cosmic ray antideuterons for dark matter detection is a promising avenue in astrophysics. Antideuteron searches offer a low-background environment, making them ideal for detecting certain types of dark matter particles. Unlike antiproton searches, which face significant backgrou

0 views • 30 slides


Experimental Setup at IP5 for Inelastic Events and Particle Detection

Experimental setup at IP5 involves inelastic telescopes for charged particle detection and vertex reconstruction. The setup includes T1 and T2 telescopes, HF and CASTOR detectors, as well as Roman Pots for measuring elastic and diffractive protons. The TOTEM experiment focuses on proton-proton inter

0 views • 27 slides


Cutting-Edge Research in Proton Beam Therapy by Joana Leitão

Joana Leitão, a Biomedical Engineering and Biophysics graduate, is currently pursuing a Ph.D. focused on developing multi-beam FLASH with proton beams for advanced radiotherapy. Her research involves combining innovative techniques to enhance treatment effectiveness while minimizing damage to surro

0 views • 4 slides


Wake Fields and Electron Cloud in High-Intensity Proton Rings

Investigating wake fields and electron cloud phenomena in high-intensity proton rings is crucial for understanding instabilities and improving accelerator science. This involves experimental studies, analyzing instabilities, controlling wake amplitudes, and protecting future machines operating in st

0 views • 22 slides


Investigation of Spin Observables in Elastic pp and p(bar)p Scattering at SPASCHARM Program

Measurements of spin observables in elastic pp and p(bar)p scattering at 16 GeV will be conducted at the SPASCHARM program using a unique setup with polarized proton and antiproton beams. The experiment aims to extend the energy range for spin studies and compare elastic scattering in pp and p(bar)p

0 views • 24 slides


Search for Low-Mass Resonance in Diphotons with CMS

A search for a standard model-like Higgs boson in the mass range of 70-110 GeV in diphoton final states in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV using Full LHC Run 2 data was conducted by Suzanne Gascon-Shotkin and the CMS Collaboration. Motivated by previous results and theoretical models, the

0 views • 15 slides


Exploring Parton and Nucleon Interactions in Hadronic Collisions

Discussions at the GDR QCD workshop covered a range of topics from double parton scattering to coherent processes on nuclei, emphasizing the importance of understanding parton interactions in both proton-proton and heavy ion collisions. Theoretical frameworks such as DPS, SPS, GPDs, and TMDs were ex

0 views • 12 slides