Pathogen inactivation - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Pathogen-reduced platelets: clinical highlights

Pathogen-reduced platelets play a crucial role in reducing the risk of transfusion-transmitted infections through pathogen inactivation technology (PIT). This technology provides an additional layer of safety against various pathogens including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and leukocytes. Platelet c

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A Scientific Approach to Pandemic Preparedness

Barney S. Graham, MD, PhD, outlines a scientific framework for epidemic and pandemic research preparedness to achieve fast and equitable access to high-quality vaccines for future pandemics. The discussion covers new human viral pathogens, 21st-century viral threats, viral taxonomy, and a prototype

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Update on Pathogen Reduction of Platelets at National Haemovigilance Conference 2023

This update covers the latest developments in pathogen reduction of platelets, including the introduction of whole blood containing platelets. Key strategic initiatives focus on assessing post-collection blood product manipulation processes and developing new products to meet healthcare needs. The a

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CANDIDIASIS

Candidiasis is an opportunistic fungal infection caused by Candida species. Learn about the pathogen, common infections, clinical settings, laboratory diagnosis, and treatment options associated with Candidiasis.

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Understanding Impacts of Combined Stress Conditions on Plant Responses

Environmental stress factors like drought, heat, and pathogen infection can severely affect plant growth. Studies show that plants respond uniquely to combinations of stressors, with complex signaling pathways influencing their reactions. Field conditions differ from controlled lab settings, present

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Antimicrobial Coatings Market: Exploring Sustainable Approaches to Microbial Con

The Antimicrobial Coatings Market is projected to reach $12.41 billion by 2031, at a CAGR of 10.8% from 2024 to 2031. The antimicrobial coatings help to keep surfaces pathogen-free by obstructing the growth of fungi, bacteria, and other parasites. Antimicrobial coatings provide long-lasting protecti

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Understanding Hydroponics: Methods, Advantages, and Crops

Hydroponics, derived from Greek words meaning "working water," is a soilless plant-growing method. It offers various advantages like efficient water use, pesticide-free produce, and higher yields. Different types of hydroponic systems exist, enabling the cultivation of a wide range of crops. However

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Infection Prevention in Point of Care Testing: Equipment and Hygiene Guidelines

This information focuses on infection prevention measures related to point-of-care testing (POCT), particularly concerning shared devices like lancing equipment and glucometers. It highlights the importance of evaluating equipment design, proper hand hygiene practices, and guidelines for using finge

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Understanding Fundamentals of Plant Pathology with Mr. Vikash Kumar

Dive into the world of plant pathology with Mr. Vikash Kumar, an Assistant Professor, as he covers the course objectives, introduction to plant diseases, definitions, scope, responsibilities, and the importance of plant diseases. Learn about identifying diseases, pathogen nature, disease management

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Fundamentals of Plant Pathology with Mr. Vikash Kumar - Course Overview and Important Pathogens

This course with Mr. Vikash Kumar covers the fundamentals of plant pathology, including identification of diseases, pathogen nature, disease management strategies, and principles. Learn about important plant pathogenic organisms such as fungi, bacteria, and fastidious vascular bacteria, along with s

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Best Practices for Environmental Cleaning and Disinfection in Healthcare Settings

Effective environmental cleaning and disinfection are crucial in reducing healthcare-associated infections, especially in the context of COVID-19. This webinar by Dr. Lata Kapoor emphasizes the importance of cleaning high-touch surfaces and implementing established cleaning strategies to remove biob

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Overview of Genitourinary Tract Infections and STIs by Prof. Dr. Mete Kılcıler

Genitourinary Tract Infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are common conditions affecting both men and women. This article, presented by Prof. Dr. Mete Kılcıler from the Department of Urology at Bahçeşehir University School of Medicine, delves into the various aspects of UTIs, in

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Understanding Laboratory Animals and Their Classification

Laboratory animals play a crucial role in scientific research due to their physiological similarity to humans. Common types include mice, rats, hamsters, guinea pigs, rabbits, and monkeys. They are classified into conventional and gnotobiotic animals based on their microbial status. Specific pathoge

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Understanding Phytophthora: Destructive Plant Pathogen

Phytophthora is a destructive plant pathogen that infects various crops, causing symptoms like leaf lesions and rotting tubers. Its somatic structure includes profusely branched hyphae, and it reproduces asexually through zoospores. The germination process involves the spread of spores by wind and w

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Understanding Epigenetics: DNA Methylation and Histone Modification

Epigenetics involves modifications that impact gene expression without altering DNA sequences, playing a crucial role in the transition from genotype to phenotype. This includes DNA methylation, histone modification, and microRNAs. DNA methylation, controlled by DNMT enzymes, can lead to either gene

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Vector Relationships and Pathogen Transmission

Understanding mechanical and biological vectors, reservoir hosts, and their role in disease transmission is crucial for effective disease control. Mechanical vectors like flies can transfer pathogens without getting infected, while biological vectors like mosquitoes carry pathogens that reproduce in

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Revolutionary N-Assay: Transforming Pathogen Detection in Healthcare

Innovative N-Assay developed by Jonathan Faro, MD, PhD, offers a faster, more accurate, and cost-effective solution for detecting bacterial pathogens in healthcare settings. Unlike traditional assays, N-Assay differentiates between viable and non-viable pathogens, provides information on antibiotic

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Overview of Laboratory Animals and Their Uses in Biomedical Research

Laboratory animals play a crucial role in biomedical research, serving as models for studying various conditions affecting humans and animals. They must thrive in controlled conditions and are used to test hypotheses and drugs. Commonly used lab animals include rodents, lagomorphs, canines, felines,

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Overview of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Morphology, Identification, and Lab Diagnosis

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a gram-negative, motile bacterium commonly found in soil, water, plants, and animals. It is a major pathogen known for causing infections in individuals with weakened immune systems. This article delves into the morphology, identification techniques, and lab diagnosis metho

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Understanding Microbiology Testing Methods and Results

Explore the various methods of microbiology testing, learn to interpret microbiological test results, and understand antibiotic susceptibility testing. Discover details on bacterial, viral, and parasitic infections through laboratory reports and supporting results like WBC counts and pathogen identi

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Understanding Tracer Studies and Disinfection in Water Treatment

Tracer studies play a crucial role in determining hydraulic efficiencies and disinfectant exposure times in water treatment processes. This presentation by Guy Schott covers the purpose of tracer studies, water age distribution, disinfection exposure time, CT disinfection, log inactivation, and more

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Understanding Salmonella: A Zoonotic Pathogen

Salmonella, a genus of bacteria, includes species causing various diseases in humans, cattle, sheep, goats, and poultry. The pathogen can be transmitted through contaminated food and is classified into typhoidal and nontyphoidal serovars. Nontyphoidal serovars are common and typically lead to self-l

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Understanding Host Defense Mechanisms Against Infection

Host defense mechanisms safeguard the body from pathogens through various strategies such as intact skin, mucous membranes, nonspecific immune responses like phagocytic cells, and specific immune responses involving antibodies and lymphocytes. Key protective barriers include the skin, eyes, digestiv

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Understanding Normal Human Microbiota and Its Role in Health

Normal human microbiota refers to the microorganisms residing on our skin and mucous membranes, playing vital roles in digestion, immunity, and protection against pathogens. They are categorized into resident and transient groups, with resident flora aiding in maintaining health by synthesizing nutr

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Understanding Host-Parasite Relationship in Microbiology

In microbiology, the host-parasite relationship is crucial for understanding diseases caused by pathogens. This lecture covers definitions of terms like pathogenicity, pathogen, disease, resistance, susceptibility, infection, virulence, and transmissibility. It also delves into the division of host

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Laboratory Safety Protocols and Pathogen Classification

Scientist must adhere to lab safety protocols including wearing safety gear, proper waste disposal, and handling chemicals carefully. The classification of pathogens varies by country based on WHO guidelines into four risk groups. Understanding these protocols and classifications is crucial for a sa

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Understanding Pathogenicity in Infectious Diseases and Parasitism

Pathogenicity refers to the ability of a pathogen to cause disease in plants, humans, and animals. Infectious diseases and parasitism play key roles in the spread and development of epidemics. Parasites can hinder the normal growth of plants by extracting nutrients, while different types of parasite

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Understanding PK/PD for Antibiotics: In Vivo Efficacy Indices

This information delves into the PK/PD approach for antibiotics, emphasizing the importance of plasma concentrations in controlling infection site concentrations, details on pathogen locations, binding to plasma proteins, and the significance of tissue concentrations for predicting treatment efficac

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How to Download a MicroBIGG-E Table with >100,000 Rows from NCBI Pathogen Detection

Learn how to download a MicroBIGG-E table containing all CARBAPENEM genes found in Pathogen Detection isolate assemblies on NCBI. Follow a step-by-step guide to select, filter, and download subsets of data in batches to get the complete dataset.

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How to Cite NCBI Pathogen Detection Resource

Learn how to correctly cite the Pathogen Detection Resource and data within NCBI Pathogen Detection. Follow guidelines on citing the entire resource, subsets of data, accessing Isolates Browser & MicroBIGG-E, using NCBI AMR resources, and acknowledging data submitters in your manuscript.

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Exploring Biomedical Gene Dosage Compensation in Trisomy 21

This instructional material focuses on teaching gene dosage compensation in the context of addressing the inactivation of one copy of Chromosome 21 in trisomy 21. The activity is designed for courses in Molecular Gene Regulation and Genetics, aiming to enhance students' understanding through hands-o

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Understanding Plant Pathology: Reproduction and Classification of Bacteria

This course on Fundamentals of Plant Pathology, led by Mr. Vikash Kumar, covers essential topics such as disease identification, pathogen nature, disease management strategies, pathogen classification, and plant disease diagnosis. It delves into the reproduction and classification of plant pathogeni

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Standardizing Identification of Plant Pathogen Strains in Vegetable Seed Industry

Focused on standardizing plant pathogen strain identification, the CPPSI initiative by UC Davis works towards enhancing the industry's capabilities. Through reference materials and strategic collaborations, CPPSI aims to streamline disease management processes and promote sustainability. The project

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Collaboration for Plant Pathogen Strain Identification - CPPSI Initiative Overview

CPPSI, a science-based initiative in the vegetable seed industry, aims to standardize plant pathogen strain identification using host differentials and reference strains. The goals include developing differential host sets, enhancing awareness, and facilitating material distribution. Criteria for ex

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Understanding Health Risks in Reclaimed Water and Water Reuse

Exploring the microbial aspects of reclaimed water and wastewater reuse is crucial for public health. Pathogenic microorganisms present in wastewater, such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites, can lead to gastrointestinal and systemic illnesses in humans. Proper removal and inactivation of these pat

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Role of Lipids in Plant-Pathogen Interaction

Lipids play a central role in signal molecule production for actively modifying the invasive capabilities of pathogens and the defensive mechanisms of plants during inter and intra-plant-pathogen interactions. They are essential constituents of membranes, providing structural support and serving div

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Biochemistry 1 Final Exam Review Spring 2023 SI Leader: Kaitlyn Jade Ong

Review materials for the Biochemistry 1 final exam include topics on membrane transport, lipid structures, melting points of fatty acids, calcium transport mechanisms, Na⁺-K⁺-ATPase classification, adenylate cyclase signaling pathway regulation, and Ras signaling pathway proteins inactivation.

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Understanding Recombinant DNA Technology and Plasmid Vectors

Explore the world of recombinant DNA technology through the utilization of plasmids as vectors for gene cloning. Learn about techniques like insertional inactivation and the characteristics of common plasmid vectors such as pBR322. Discover the intricacies of genetic manipulation in bacterial origin

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Comprehensive Guide to Identifying Carbapenem-Resistant Isolates Without Common Acquired Carbapenem Resistance Genes

Utilize the Isolates Browser on NCBI Pathogen Detection platform to search for carbapenem-resistant isolates without common acquired resistance genes. Follow steps such as using AST phenotypes and AMR genotypes, cross-browser selection, and filters to isolate relevant results. Detailed instructions

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Cutting-Edge Research Lab Institute Showcasing Expertise and Collaboration Interests

Explore a state-of-the-art research lab institute in an undisclosed country, highlighting its advanced facilities, specialized expertise in various diagnostic and analysis techniques, and specific needs for equipment and expertise. The institute is open to collaborations on topics like plasma inacti

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