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Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network 2020 Surveillance Summaries

The Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network conducted surveillance in 2020 across 11 sites in the United States to track the prevalence and characteristics of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) among children aged 4 and 8 years. Data was collected through various sources including healt

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Prevalence of KIT D816V Mutation in Patients with Systemic Mast Cell Activation

This study presents findings from the PROSPECTOR clinical trial on the prevalence of the KIT D816V mutation in the peripheral blood of patients with systemic mast cell activation. The study involves multiple centers globally and sheds light on the significance of this mutation in systemic mastocytos

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EXERCISE ADDICTION AND DISORDERED EATING IN ADOLESCENTS

A study led by Dr. Mia Beck Lichtenstein introduces the Exercise Addiction Inventory for Youth (EAI-Y) to assess exercise addiction in adolescents, particularly those with disordered eating. The research aimed to validate the EAI-Y, estimate the prevalence of exercise addiction in active adolescents

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Europe Clear Aligners Market Appliocation: to be Worth $5.43 Billion by 2030

Malocclusion is the third most common oral health problem globally, following periodontal disease and tooth decay. According to the European Journal of Pediatric Dentistry 2020 data, between 2009 and 2019, the global prevalence of malocclusion was 56%. Africa had the highest prevalence (81%), follow

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Correlation of s2m G15U Mutant and Delta Variant Prevalence

The correlation between the prevalence of the s2m G15U mutant and the Delta variant in the UK, US, and India was analyzed, showing strong correlations in the UK and US, and a positive correlation in India. Analysis of the s2m phenotype in the Alpha, Delta, and Kappa variants was also conducted. Addi

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Autoimmunity Screening for Kids (ASK) Study Findings in Colorado Population

Autoimmunity Screening for Kids (ASK) conducted a study in Colorado on over 30,000 children aged 1-17, revealing a 1.0% prevalence of pre-symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) and a 2.1% prevalence of celiac disease/autoimmunity. The screening showed a significant reduction in Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA

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Understanding Gambling Disorders: Risks, Criteria, and Statistics

This content delves into the complexities of gambling disorders, covering a range of behaviors, diagnostic criteria according to DSM-5, prevalence statistics in the U.S., and the growing global gambling industry. It highlights the spectrum of gambling behaviors, criteria for diagnosing gambling diso

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Arthritis Prevalence in New York Among General Adult Population and Those with Chronic Disease Risk Factors

The statistics present the prevalence of arthritis among adults in the United States, with a focus on New York. Over 52.5 million adults in the US have been diagnosed with various forms of arthritis. The data includes information on risk factors such as being overweight, obese, physically inactive,

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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chlamydia Trachomatis in Women Across Fiji Clinics

This study focuses on identifying the prevalence and risk factors of sexually transmitted Chlamydia trachomatis in women across rural and urban clinics in Fiji. It reveals a significant prevalence of the infection, with variations based on ethnicity, location, and age groups. The findings underscore

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Global Nutrition Prevalence Rates in Children and Women

This content highlights the prevalence rates of acute malnutrition, severe acute malnutrition (SAM), moderate acute malnutrition (MAM), childhood stunting, acute malnutrition based on MUAC and edema, and acute malnutrition in pregnant and lactating women. The data is based on various criteria such a

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Insights on Excess Mortality and COVID-19 Prevalence in Bo City, Sierra Leone

Study by the HEAL-SL team examines excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bo City, Sierra Leone. Findings suggest potential underreporting of COVID-related deaths and highlight the importance of seroprevalence studies in understanding the impact of the virus. The research includes analysis

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Update on Advanced HIV Disease in South Africa

Update on advanced HIV disease in South Africa highlights progress in reducing AIDS-related deaths, prevalence rates, and advancements in coordinating and implementing policies and guidelines for HIV/AIDS response. The report covers statistics on HIV prevalence, ART facilities, mortality rates, and

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ECDC Point Prevalence Survey of Healthcare-associated Infections and Antimicrobial Use in European Acute Care Hospitals 2016-2017 Protocol v5.3 Forms

This protocol outlines the data collection form for the ECDC Point Prevalence Survey focusing on healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial use in European acute care hospitals during 2016-2017. The detailed form covers various aspects such as hospital information, infection control measures

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Alcohol Misuse in New Mexico: Prevalence and Risk Factors

Alcohol consumption, heavy drinking, and alcohol use disorder prevalence in New Mexico are significant issues. Risk factors for heavy drinking include gender, age, marital status, employment, income level, education, family history of alcoholism, and mental health conditions.

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Understanding Child Sexual Abuse Disclosures in Ireland

Explore the prevalence of child sexual abuse in Ireland, including historical events, prevalence rates worldwide, and data on disclosures and delays. The Irish perspective offers insights into the impact on individuals and the broader community, shedding light on the challenges and importance of add

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Understanding the Prevalence and Impact of Sexual Abuse in Detention Facilities

The prevalence, dynamics, and impact of sexual abuse in detention facilities are concerning. Research indicates that approximately 200,000 individuals are sexually abused behind bars yearly in the U.S. This issue extends beyond statistics, with vulnerable groups such as women and individuals with me

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Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease in Adult ESRD Patients: 2016 Data Report

The data report examines the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in adult End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients in 2016 by treatment modality and age. It includes information on various cardiovascular conditions such as atrial fibrillation, acute myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, a

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Understanding Gambling Disorder and its Prevalence

Explore the world of gambling disorder, its historical background, examples of gambling activities, and the prevalence rates among different population groups. Learn about Dr. Wiley D. Harwell, a licensed professional offering support for individuals dealing with gambling issues.

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Tobacco Use and Behavioral Health: Insights and Implications

High smoking prevalence among individuals with chronic mental illness and substance abuse poses significant health risks, leading to early mortality. The burden extends to addiction treatment center staff, with smoking rates higher than the general population. Data shows a concerning trend in smokin

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Understanding Psychological Disorders and Diagnosis

Explore key concepts like the medical model applied to abnormal behavior, criteria of abnormal behavior, stereotypes of psychological disorders, psychodiagnosis, prevalence of psychological disorders, and a specific focus on anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder. Learn about differe

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Prevalence of Antibiotics Prescription Among Women During Childbirth: A Retrospective Study

This retrospective study aimed to define the prevalence and types of antibiotics prescribed, timing, and duration of prescription for mothers during childbirth at Pumwani Maternity Hospital, The Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi, and Kihara Sub-County Hospital. The study focused on determining

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HIV/AIDS Update in Latin America: Trends and Key Findings

This update provides insights into the HIV/AIDS situation in Latin America from 2000 to 2018, covering aspects such as new infections, AIDS-related deaths, incidence-prevalence ratio, and key population demographics. The data reflects changes in policies, prevalence among key populations like sex wo

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Prevalence of Obesity Among US Adults by Race/Ethnicity, State, and Territory 2020-2022

The prevalence of obesity among US adults was studied based on self-reported weight and height by race/ethnicity, state, and territory using data collected through the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in 2020-2022. The definition of obesity was a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 o

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Decline of Hepatitis C in England: 2022 Report Highlights

The 2022 report on Hepatitis C in England shows a continued decline in the prevalence of chronic HCV infection, with around 81,000 individuals estimated to be affected in 2020. The report also highlights the distribution of infections among individuals with different drug injecting histories. Data f

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Understanding Late-Life Depression: Causes, Prevalence, and Diagnosis

Late-life depression is a prevalent condition among older adults, with factors such as personal history, medical comorbidities, and lack of social support contributing to its onset. This article discusses mood disorders, prevalence rates, risk factors, and differential diagnosis for depressed mood i

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Prevalence of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drug Use Among School-Aged Children in Algeria

This study presented at the Lisbon Addictions 2017 conference discusses the prevalence of alcohol, tobacco, and drug use among school-aged children in Algeria, highlighting legal, social, and economic factors influencing the use. The data sources and statistics on drug prevalence use in Algeria, as

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Understanding Disease Frequency and Impact Measures

This informational resource delves into various aspects of disease frequency, effect measures, and impact, covering key terms like exposure and disease. It also discusses important measures like incidence rate, prevalence rate, and risk difference. Examination questions related to the incidence and

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Malnutrition in Acute Hospital Setting: Implications for Practice and Identification

A study on malnutrition in an acute regional hospital setting highlighted a prevalence of 40%, with implications such as impaired wound healing and increased length of stay. Screening tools like the Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST) and Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) were used to assess patients

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Understanding Insomnia: Insights and Guidelines by Australasian Sleep Association

Explore the comprehensive overview of insomnia covering diagnosis, prevalence, consequences, and management in general practice provided by Dr. Alexander Sweetman, Program Manager of the Australasian Sleep Association. Learn about the diagnostic criteria, prevalence rates, and the common co-existenc

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Prevalence of HIV and STIs among Female Sex Workers in Moscow

Study conducted in Moscow, Russia among female sex workers revealed a high prevalence of HIV and other STIs, particularly among outdoor workers. Findings indicate challenges such as difficult access to condoms, inconsistent condom use, low HIV testing rates, and high rates of sexual violence. The HI

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Understanding Peptic Ulcers: Causes, Prevalence, and Treatment

Peptic ulcers are circumscribed ulcerations in the gastrointestinal mucosa, commonly caused by Helicobacter pylori infection. They have a higher prevalence in developing countries and are associated with factors like socioeconomic status, poor hygiene, and genetic links. While peptic ulcers naturall

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Trends in Prevalence of Self-Reported Sleep Problems among U.S. Adults with and without CKD

A study on the trends in self-reported sleep-related problems among U.S. adults, particularly those with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). The findings indicate a higher prevalence of sleep disorders, trouble sleeping, and nocturia in adults with CKD compared to those without CKD. The data suggests that

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Understanding and Interpreting COVID-19 Antigen Test Results

Infectious disease diagnostics for COVID-19 involve various factors such as clinical context, reasons for testing, test performance characteristics, and community prevalence. Different testing purposes like diagnostic, screening, and surveillance impact the interpretation of results. Antigen tests d

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Understanding Eating Disorders: Overview, Prevalence, and Types

This detailed information covers the prevalence of eating disorders in the U.S., including statistics on anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating disorder. It also delves into the impact of eating disorders on children and adolescents, highlighting disturbing trends in body image and obesity rates. Addit

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Understanding Trauma: Why It Must Be Addressed - Insights from New York State Office of Mental Health

This presentation delves into the critical topic of trauma, defining it, exploring its prevalence, implications, and the differences between trauma-informed and trauma-insensitive systems. It emphasizes understanding trauma's impact, identifying core organizational elements for addressing it, and as

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Prevalence of Physical and Mental Multimorbidity in Healthcare Workers

This study by Dr. Vicky Simms explores the prevalence of physical and mental multimorbidity among healthcare workers, focusing on conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, HIV, depression, and anxiety. Data from occupational health screenings, client characteristics, condition definitions, enrolmen

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Prevalence of Intestinal Helminths in Comprehensive High School, Ilese-Ijebu, Ogun State, Nigeria

Infestation by intestinal helminths poses a significant public health issue, impacting school-age children with chronic anaemia, growth stunting, malnutrition, fatigue, and cognitive impairments. The study aims to investigate the prevalence of intestinal helminths in a Comprehensive High School in I

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Child Obesity Trends in Bradford District: NCMP 2021-22 Report

The National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) data for 2021-22 in Bradford District shows concerning trends in child obesity. The prevalence of excess weight in reception-aged children has increased to 23.2%, surpassing the England average. Similarly, in Year 6 children, the prevalence of excess w

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National CrAg Reflex Screening Report (Q4 2016-Q3 2017) - Prevalence and Trends

The National CrAg Reflex Screening Report from Quarter 4 of 2016 to Quarter 3 of 2017 reveals the percentage CrAg prevalence across different provinces in South Africa. Gauteng had the highest reflex screening numbers, while Kwazulu Natal showed fluctuating trends. The overall prevalence ranged from

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Chronic Kidney Disease: Prevalence and Comorbid Conditions Among Medicare Patients

The data report presents information on the identification, care, and prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) among Medicare patients aged 65 and above in 2013. It includes tables showing the ICD-9-CM codes for CKD stages, prevalence of coded comorbid conditions (CKD, CVD, DM), demographic charac

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