The Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network conducted surveillance in 2020 across 11 sites in the United States to track the prevalence and characteristics of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) among children aged 4 and 8 years. Data was collected through various sources including healt

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This study presents findings from the PROSPECTOR clinical trial on the prevalence of the KIT D816V mutation in the peripheral blood of patients with systemic mast cell activation. The study involves multiple centers globally and sheds light on the significance of this mutation in systemic mastocytos

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A study led by Dr. Mia Beck Lichtenstein introduces the Exercise Addiction Inventory for Youth (EAI-Y) to assess exercise addiction in adolescents, particularly those with disordered eating. The research aimed to validate the EAI-Y, estimate the prevalence of exercise addiction in active adolescents

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Malocclusion is the third most common oral health problem globally, following periodontal disease and tooth decay. According to the European Journal of Pediatric Dentistry 2020 data, between 2009 and 2019, the global prevalence of malocclusion was 56%. Africa had the highest prevalence (81%), follow

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The correlation between the prevalence of the s2m G15U mutant and the Delta variant in the UK, US, and India was analyzed, showing strong correlations in the UK and US, and a positive correlation in India. Analysis of the s2m phenotype in the Alpha, Delta, and Kappa variants was also conducted. Addi

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Autoimmunity Screening for Kids (ASK) conducted a study in Colorado on over 30,000 children aged 1-17, revealing a 1.0% prevalence of pre-symptomatic Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) and a 2.1% prevalence of celiac disease/autoimmunity. The screening showed a significant reduction in Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA

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This content delves into the complexities of gambling disorders, covering a range of behaviors, diagnostic criteria according to DSM-5, prevalence statistics in the U.S., and the growing global gambling industry. It highlights the spectrum of gambling behaviors, criteria for diagnosing gambling diso

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The statistics present the prevalence of arthritis among adults in the United States, with a focus on New York. Over 52.5 million adults in the US have been diagnosed with various forms of arthritis. The data includes information on risk factors such as being overweight, obese, physically inactive,

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This study focuses on identifying the prevalence and risk factors of sexually transmitted Chlamydia trachomatis in women across rural and urban clinics in Fiji. It reveals a significant prevalence of the infection, with variations based on ethnicity, location, and age groups. The findings underscore

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This content highlights the prevalence rates of acute malnutrition, severe acute malnutrition (SAM), moderate acute malnutrition (MAM), childhood stunting, acute malnutrition based on MUAC and edema, and acute malnutrition in pregnant and lactating women. The data is based on various criteria such a

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Study by the HEAL-SL team examines excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bo City, Sierra Leone. Findings suggest potential underreporting of COVID-related deaths and highlight the importance of seroprevalence studies in understanding the impact of the virus. The research includes analysis

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Update on advanced HIV disease in South Africa highlights progress in reducing AIDS-related deaths, prevalence rates, and advancements in coordinating and implementing policies and guidelines for HIV/AIDS response. The report covers statistics on HIV prevalence, ART facilities, mortality rates, and

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This protocol outlines the data collection form for the ECDC Point Prevalence Survey focusing on healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial use in European acute care hospitals during 2016-2017. The detailed form covers various aspects such as hospital information, infection control measures

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Alcohol consumption, heavy drinking, and alcohol use disorder prevalence in New Mexico are significant issues. Risk factors for heavy drinking include gender, age, marital status, employment, income level, education, family history of alcoholism, and mental health conditions.

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Explore the prevalence of child sexual abuse in Ireland, including historical events, prevalence rates worldwide, and data on disclosures and delays. The Irish perspective offers insights into the impact on individuals and the broader community, shedding light on the challenges and importance of add

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The prevalence, dynamics, and impact of sexual abuse in detention facilities are concerning. Research indicates that approximately 200,000 individuals are sexually abused behind bars yearly in the U.S. This issue extends beyond statistics, with vulnerable groups such as women and individuals with me

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The data report examines the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in adult End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients in 2016 by treatment modality and age. It includes information on various cardiovascular conditions such as atrial fibrillation, acute myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, a

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Explore the world of gambling disorder, its historical background, examples of gambling activities, and the prevalence rates among different population groups. Learn about Dr. Wiley D. Harwell, a licensed professional offering support for individuals dealing with gambling issues.

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High smoking prevalence among individuals with chronic mental illness and substance abuse poses significant health risks, leading to early mortality. The burden extends to addiction treatment center staff, with smoking rates higher than the general population. Data shows a concerning trend in smokin

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Explore key concepts like the medical model applied to abnormal behavior, criteria of abnormal behavior, stereotypes of psychological disorders, psychodiagnosis, prevalence of psychological disorders, and a specific focus on anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder. Learn about differe

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This retrospective study aimed to define the prevalence and types of antibiotics prescribed, timing, and duration of prescription for mothers during childbirth at Pumwani Maternity Hospital, The Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi, and Kihara Sub-County Hospital. The study focused on determining

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This update provides insights into the HIV/AIDS situation in Latin America from 2000 to 2018, covering aspects such as new infections, AIDS-related deaths, incidence-prevalence ratio, and key population demographics. The data reflects changes in policies, prevalence among key populations like sex wo

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The prevalence of obesity among US adults was studied based on self-reported weight and height by race/ethnicity, state, and territory using data collected through the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in 2020-2022. The definition of obesity was a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 o

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The 2022 report on Hepatitis C in England shows a continued decline in the prevalence of chronic HCV infection, with around 81,000 individuals estimated to be affected in 2020. The report also highlights the distribution of infections among individuals with different drug injecting histories. Data f

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Late-life depression is a prevalent condition among older adults, with factors such as personal history, medical comorbidities, and lack of social support contributing to its onset. This article discusses mood disorders, prevalence rates, risk factors, and differential diagnosis for depressed mood i

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This study presented at the Lisbon Addictions 2017 conference discusses the prevalence of alcohol, tobacco, and drug use among school-aged children in Algeria, highlighting legal, social, and economic factors influencing the use. The data sources and statistics on drug prevalence use in Algeria, as

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This informational resource delves into various aspects of disease frequency, effect measures, and impact, covering key terms like exposure and disease. It also discusses important measures like incidence rate, prevalence rate, and risk difference. Examination questions related to the incidence and

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A study on malnutrition in an acute regional hospital setting highlighted a prevalence of 40%, with implications such as impaired wound healing and increased length of stay. Screening tools like the Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST) and Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) were used to assess patients

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Explore the comprehensive overview of insomnia covering diagnosis, prevalence, consequences, and management in general practice provided by Dr. Alexander Sweetman, Program Manager of the Australasian Sleep Association. Learn about the diagnostic criteria, prevalence rates, and the common co-existenc

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Study conducted in Moscow, Russia among female sex workers revealed a high prevalence of HIV and other STIs, particularly among outdoor workers. Findings indicate challenges such as difficult access to condoms, inconsistent condom use, low HIV testing rates, and high rates of sexual violence. The HI

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Peptic ulcers are circumscribed ulcerations in the gastrointestinal mucosa, commonly caused by Helicobacter pylori infection. They have a higher prevalence in developing countries and are associated with factors like socioeconomic status, poor hygiene, and genetic links. While peptic ulcers naturall

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A study on the trends in self-reported sleep-related problems among U.S. adults, particularly those with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). The findings indicate a higher prevalence of sleep disorders, trouble sleeping, and nocturia in adults with CKD compared to those without CKD. The data suggests that

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Infectious disease diagnostics for COVID-19 involve various factors such as clinical context, reasons for testing, test performance characteristics, and community prevalence. Different testing purposes like diagnostic, screening, and surveillance impact the interpretation of results. Antigen tests d

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This detailed information covers the prevalence of eating disorders in the U.S., including statistics on anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating disorder. It also delves into the impact of eating disorders on children and adolescents, highlighting disturbing trends in body image and obesity rates. Addit

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This presentation delves into the critical topic of trauma, defining it, exploring its prevalence, implications, and the differences between trauma-informed and trauma-insensitive systems. It emphasizes understanding trauma's impact, identifying core organizational elements for addressing it, and as

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This comprehensive study examines the prevalence, trends, and geographic variances of diabetes in China compared to the United States. With a focus on diabetes and prediabetes rates, the analysis spans over two decades, highlighting the significant burden of the disease in the Chinese population. Th

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Guideline drafted by Dr. Sally Hull and Dr. Lucy Carter focuses on identifying patients at risk of chronic liver disease, increasing testing for treatable liver conditions, and auditing prevalence of major liver diseases. The importance of diagnosing Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and str

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This study by Dr. Vicky Simms explores the prevalence of physical and mental multimorbidity among healthcare workers, focusing on conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, HIV, depression, and anxiety. Data from occupational health screenings, client characteristics, condition definitions, enrolmen

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Infestation by intestinal helminths poses a significant public health issue, impacting school-age children with chronic anaemia, growth stunting, malnutrition, fatigue, and cognitive impairments. The study aims to investigate the prevalence of intestinal helminths in a Comprehensive High School in I

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The National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) data for 2021-22 in Bradford District shows concerning trends in child obesity. The prevalence of excess weight in reception-aged children has increased to 23.2%, surpassing the England average. Similarly, in Year 6 children, the prevalence of excess w

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