The maxillary sinus, also known as the antrum of Highmore, is a key structure in the paranasal air sinuses. Described first in 1651, it plays a vital role in skull lightening, voice resonance, and air filtration. This pyramidal-shaped sinus is lined with Schneiderian membrane and has complex vascula

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Permanent maxillary molars are essential for grinding food, with three roots and specific identifying features like the cusp of Carabelli. The buccal, mesial, distal, and lingual aspects hold unique characteristics crucial for proper dental identification and treatment.

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Explore the intricate orofacial structures, including dental arches, naso-maxillary complex, mandible, and muscles of expression, mastication, and deglutition. Learn about the various functions performed by the orofacial complex, such as mastication, deglutition, respiration, and speech. Dive into t

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Inflammatory diseases of bone encompass conditions like osteitis, osteomyelitis, periostitis, and alveolar osteitis (dry socket). Osteitis is localized and may be associated with infected sockets, while osteomyelitis involves the interior of the bone. Alveolar osteitis commonly follows tooth extract

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The maxillary central incisor is a prominent tooth in the upper front jaw, vital for cutting and shearing food. Differences between deciduous and permanent teeth, eruption timeline, and variations in shape and size are highlighted. Gender and age-related variances in appearance are discussed, along

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The Oral Health and Wellness Program emphasizes early detection, diagnosis, basic care, dental hygiene, and prevention/education. It includes dental readiness inspections, elective oral examinations, dental procedures for oral diseases, and referral plans for emergent conditions. Explore topics like

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Explore the world of teeth in biology, including the four different types of teeth - incisors, canines, premolars, and molars - each with unique functions for cutting, tearing, crushing, and grinding food. Discover how different animals have varied sets of teeth depending on their diet, distinguishi

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Mandibular incisors in the permanent dentition are unique with 2 centrals and 2 laterals, featuring smaller dimensions and specific anatomical characteristics such as incisal ridge inclinations, lingual surface smoothness, root grooves, and distinct crown outlines. The morphology of these teeth diff

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New outgrowths from the medial edges of the maxillary prominences form the shelves of the secondary palate. Fusion of these palatal shelves involves complex cellular changes, such as elevation after the withdrawal of the tongue and alterations in epithelium leading to adhesion and fusion. The fate o

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Dentition refers to the arrangement of teeth in the upper and lower jaw of mammals. Most mammals have specialized teeth, with some exceptions like the Platypus and Baleen whales. The structure of a mammalian tooth includes the crown, root, and neck, made up of dentine, enamel, and cement. Tooth deve

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Radiology plays a crucial role in diagnosing and treating diseases within the body, especially in pediatric dentistry at Semmelweis University Budapest. From the historical evolution of radiography to the modern radiologic diagnostic imaging techniques used in dentistry, this department utilizes a r

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This submission template includes detailed images and information for an oral exam case involving an edentulous posterior mandible or maxillary quadrant with root form implants, medical history, patient examination, social history, radiographs, treatment planning, prosthodontic rehabilitation plan,

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The process of blockout and relief in removable partial denture construction involves eliminating undesirable undercuts on the master cast to ensure the framework can fit properly. Beading and blockout techniques are described for both maxillary and mandibular casts, emphasizing the importance of pr

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