ECC Social Value Reporting and Evaluation Framework
Essex County Council (ECC) has implemented a robust Social Value Reporting and Evaluation framework based on the Local Government Association's National TOMs method. This framework categorizes and assesses social value contributions in two parts - Value Score and Supporting Statement Score - to deri
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Understanding Cadastral Systems in Land Management
Cadastral systems play a crucial role in land management by handling land registration, property taxation, and land tenure. These systems involve private conveyancing, registration of deeds, cadastral surveying, and mapping to maintain records efficiently. They provide information on parcel index ma
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Understanding Sale or Return (or Sale on Approval) in Financial Accounting
In financial accounting, the concept of Sale or Return (or Sale on Approval) involves sending goods to parties with the option to approve, accept, purchase, or return them within a specified time. This system is commonly used for introducing new products, where ownership transfer occurs only upon ac
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Understanding Risk and Return in Corporate Finance
Exploring risk and return in market history is crucial for determining appropriate returns on assets. By analyzing dollar returns, percentage returns, holding period returns, and capital market returns, investors can grasp the risk-return tradeoff. Lessons from capital market return history emphasiz
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Evolution of Land Law Systems in Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago's land law systems consist of the Common Law System and the Registered Land System. The Common Law system governs unregistered land where title passes upon execution and delivery of the deed. In contrast, the Registered Land System confers ownership upon registration and offers c
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Understanding Land, Soil, and Water Resources
Natural resources such as land, soil, and water are crucial for human activities. Land comprises the lithosphere and is utilized for various purposes based on land use patterns. The study of land use patterns is essential for economic planning, as the availability of land is limited, leading to conf
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Lateral Ankle Sprains Return to Basketball Presentation
This presentation focuses on the return-to-sport guidelines for basketball players after a lateral ankle sprain. It covers the prevalence of ankle sprains in basketball, the PAASS framework for assessment, specific tests for return-to-sport decisions, common impairments, athlete perception, sensorim
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Principles of Agricultural Land Distribution by State Government
The article discusses the distribution of agricultural land at the disposal of the state government in line with the policy objectives outlined in the WBLR Act. It covers the types of agricultural lands available, principles of land distribution, and restrictions on land transfers. Priority is given
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CNMI Public Land Use Plan Update Stakeholder Meeting 2019
The CNMI Comprehensive Public Land Use Plan Update details the key drivers for land selection, recommendations for future land uses on each island, and includes discussions on the project team, schedule of key milestone dates, and the purpose and scope of the plan outreach and participation. The sta
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Enhancing Infrastructure Investment Through Land Value Capture Mechanisms
Explore the role of Land Value Capture (LVC) in financing urban infrastructure projects, enabling governments to secure upfront funding by capturing real estate value gains. LVC promotes cost-sharing, incentivizes policy measures, and unlocks additional financing in the face of limited traditional s
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Namibia's Ancestral Land Rights: Historical Injustice and Restitution
Explore the historical context of land ownership in Namibia, focusing on ancestral land rights, colonization processes, and the impact on indigenous populations. Learn about the notion of ancestral land, who should be considered indigenous, and the colonial modes of land acquisition. Uncover the str
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Challenges and Solutions in Urban Land Delivery and Pricing in Namibia
The Urban Land and Housing Sector in Namibia faces significant challenges such as a backlog in land delivery, high input costs, weak urban planning, and limited institutional capacity. These issues lead to slow supply rates and affordability problems for end users. Addressing these challenges requir
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Understanding the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) for Required Return Calculation
Learn about the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and how to calculate the required return on an investment using this model. Explore key concepts such as stock return, market return, beta calculation, and more with a practical example involving Riyad Bank and Tadawul All Shares Index. Utilize dail
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Understanding Land Acquisition Processes and Means of Opposing
Federal laws in Malaysia allow for land acquisition for public purposes or economic development. The process involves notification to the public, entry and survey marking of land, and award by the Land Administrator. Only persons defined as "interested" under the Land Acquisition Act can raise objec
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Challenges in Land Allocation and Administration by Traditional Authorities and Communal Land Boards
The Communal Land Reform Act of 2002 introduced Communal Land Boards to assist Traditional Authorities in land administration. However, challenges such as misconceptions of powers, limited technical capacity, inadequate resources, and unclear procedures have hindered smooth registration and resoluti
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Update Reports: Baroka Ba Nkwana, Bakoni-Ba-Mmamaro CPA, and Enquiry from Mr. C. Mathebe Presentation to the Portfolio Committee on Agriculture, Land Reform, and Rural Development
This report provides updates to the Portfolio Committee on Agriculture, Land Reform, and Rural Development regarding Mr. Collen Mathebe's matter, Bakoni-Ba-Mmamaro CPA, and Baroka Ba Nkwana Land Claim. Mr. Mathebe's issue cannot be resolved through the Land Title Adjustment Act, and alternative opti
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Land Governance in Malawi: Challenges and Progress
Malawi's land governance system has evolved significantly since the colonial era, with a framework that includes institutional and legal aspects. The country has faced challenges in managing land disputes, valuation, taxation, and public land use. The institutional setup involves the central governm
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Land Governance Framework in Botswana: A Country Scoping Study
Botswana, a landlocked middle-income country in Southern Africa, faces challenges such as high population growth, unemployment, poverty, and a less skilled workforce. This study examines the land governance framework in Botswana, focusing on key challenges in land administration, dispute resolution,
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Implications of Land Reform in Namibia: Social and Economic Insight
Land reform in Namibia is crucial for inclusive growth and shared prosperity, with access to land being a key factor. Productive land usage can lead to wealth creation and social development. The importance of agriculture in the economy is highlighted, along with the need for skilled farmers and a s
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Enhancing Land Degradation Neutrality Targets in Lebanon's National Action Programme
Integrating LDN targets into Lebanon's National Action Programme, led by Dr. Chadi Mohanna, aims to align the NAP with the UNCCD's 10-Year Strategy, set national targets for Land Degradation Neutrality, and implement measures to combat land degradation aggravated by climate change. The project focus
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Integrated Value Creation in Corporate Finance
Explore the concept of integrated value creation in corporate finance, emphasizing the importance of managing for long-term value while incorporating social and environmental goals. Learn about responsible management practices that focus on creating net present value (NPV) through a balance of finan
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District Campus Return Plan Overview
The District Campus Return Plan, led by Bret Watson, VP of Finance & Administrative Services, outlines a phased approach for the safe return of students and staff to campus following state and county guidelines. The plan includes pre-planning, preparing buildings and classrooms, acquiring PPE, imple
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Land Management and Funds Allocation in New Plymouth District Council: Overview
This presentation provides an overview of the New Plymouth District Council Local Purposes (Waitara Lands) Bill, detailing the key provisions related to land sales, fund allocation, and the establishment of a Waitara Community Board and a Waitara Hap Land Fund. The bill outlines the distribution of
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Overview of the Mizoram Land Revenue Act, 2013
The Mizoram Land Revenue Act, 2013 replaced several previous regulations and came into effect on June 1, 2013. It establishes authorities for land management, outlines control and powers over land, and provides guidelines for land allotment for specific purposes. The Act designates the Government of
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Update on Northeast Land Transfers: Presentation to Roundtable Members
Ministry of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation provided an update on land transfers in Northeastern British Columbia, focusing on Treaty Land Entitlement, stakeholder engagement, and communication methods. The presentation highlighted the historical land debt, final settlement agreements, and t
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Understanding Internal Rate of Return (IRR) in Investments
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is a method used to assess the profitability of potential investments by calculating the discount rate that makes the net present value of an investment zero. It considers the time value of money and helps in comparing projects based on their returns relative to costs.
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IEEE 802.11-24/411r0 TXOP Return in C-TDMA
This document discusses the TXOP return mechanism in C-TDMA operation for IEEE 802.11 networks. It explores the importance of timely TXOP return for efficient utilization of medium and proposes considerations for implementing TXOP return in C-TDMA. Various TXOP return scenarios and frame types are a
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Choosing Between Money-Weighted Return & Time-Weighted Return in CFA Level 1 Exam
Learn the differences and implications of Money-Weighted Return (MWRR) and Time-Weighted Return (TWRR) for your CFA Level 1 exam. Understand how to calculate these returns, their characteristics, and when each method is appropriate. Clear your calculator before computations, and remember the key tip
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Understanding the Investment Process and Rate of Return
Investors choose to invest by saving instead of spending to trade off present consumption for larger future consumption. The rate of return on an investment is measured by factors such as the pure rate of interest, time value of money, inflation impact, and risk premium. Investments involve committi
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Understanding Markowitz Risk-Return Optimization
Modern portfolio theory, introduced by Harry Markowitz, aims to maximize expected return while managing risk. Efficient portfolios are represented by points on the efficient frontier, diversifying investments for optimal risk-return trade-offs. The risk-expected return relationship is depicted graph
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Land Reform in the Context of Devolution in Kenya
Kenya, with a land area of 582,646 sq. Km, has undergone land reform in the context of devolution since gaining independence in 1963. The country's adoption of the Constitution in 2010 led to the establishment of a system with 1 national government and 47 devolved governments. Kajiado County, inhabi
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Exploring Land Value Return and Recycling for Transportation Funding
With transportation investment needs surpassing available resources, investigating the potential of land value return and recycling as a revenue source can benefit public agencies. This involves recovering and reusing a portion of the increased land value generated by public investment in transporta
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Importance of Land Records in Preventing Land Disputes
Land records play a crucial role in documenting ownership, facilitating land-related transactions, and preventing costly litigation. They serve as a lifeline for effective governance and provide legal status to landowners, ensuring clarity and transparency in land ownership. Without proper land reco
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Impact of Land Policies in Georgia: Headright System, Land Lotteries, and Yazoo Land Fraud
Georgia pursued various land policies post-Revolutionary War to allocate land obtained from Native Americans. The headright system granted land to soldiers and white men, aiming to boost population and state power. Land lotteries distributed land through random draws. The Yazoo land fraud scandal ta
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Land and Agrarian Reforms in Rwanda: Organic Farming Perspective
Land reform policies in Rwanda have been crucial for optimal land resource utilization, conflict resolution, and equity promotion. Since 2004, there have been significant changes focusing on systematic land registration, asset transaction facilitation, and efficiency through specialization. Organic
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Expert Report on Valuation and Land Acquisition for Metropolis Airport
Colin David Smith, FRICS, an experienced professional in property valuation and land acquisition, has prepared an expert report for Metropolis Airport. The report involves the acquisition of land for a new runway and airport expansion. The land in question, part of a larger holding owned by Logipol
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5 Steps Questionnaire on Mapping Land Degradation and Sustainable Land Management
Preparation for mapping land degradation and sustainable land management involves steps such as preparing the base map, identifying contributing specialists, assessing land use systems, understanding land degradation types, and providing expert recommendations. The process includes analyzing area tr
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Return Migration and Development: Theoretical Perspectives and Insights from the Albanian Experience
Keynote lecture by Russell King at the 2nd Annual Conference of the Western Balkans Migration Network discussing the relationship between return migration and development. Topics include definitions and measures of migration and development, unpacking the migration-development nexus, theorizing retu
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Ashumet Park Common Land Project Overview
The Ashumet Park Common Land Project aims to transform Lot 8 into a multi-use community area in Ashumet Valley. The project includes three phases: Land Survey, Land Clearing, and Grass Installation. Phase 1 involved conducting a land survey, while Phase 2 focused on land clearing by removing trees a
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Native Land Stewardship: Path to Climate Equity
Stephanie Leon-Rodriguez presents a proposal focused on promoting land back initiatives, including federal support programs like the Land Buy-Back Program for Tribal Nations and conservation easements. State support through initiatives like the Mass Conservation Land Tax Credit Program is also highl
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