Knowledge systems - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Knowledge Capture

Knowledge capture is crucial for organizations to retain valuable expertise and prevent loss of critical knowledge due to employee turnover. Tacit and explicit knowledge play key roles, requiring strategic planning for retention, incentivizing knowledge-sharing culture, and implementing effective st

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Exploring Product and Knowledge Graphs for Enhanced Information Retrieval

Dive into the world of product and knowledge graphs, uncovering the journey to a rich product graph, examples of knowledge graphs for songs, and the mission to provide comprehensive information on products and related knowledge. Discover use cases ranging from information provision to enhancing sear

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Understanding Knowledge-Based Agents in Artificial Intelligence

Knowledge-Based Agents in AI utilize logic and knowledge representation to accept tasks, learn, and adapt to changing environments. Logic plays a crucial role in forming complex world representations and deriving actions based on inference. The central component is the Knowledge Base (KB), represent

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Overview of Distributed Systems: Characteristics, Classification, Computation, Communication, and Fault Models

Characterizing Distributed Systems: Multiple autonomous computers with CPUs, memory, storage, and I/O paths, interconnected geographically, shared state, global invariants. Classifying Distributed Systems: Based on synchrony, communication medium, fault models like crash and Byzantine failures. Comp

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Understanding Information Systems in Organizational Management

Management in organizations is divided into three levels: operational, tactical, and strategic. Each level requires different information systems to support various activities. Operational systems focus on routine transactions and control processes, while middle-level systems aid in semi-structured

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Understanding Negative Results in Systems Research

Systems research encompasses various areas such as operating systems, networking, and distributed systems. Negative results in systems research often go unpublished, leading researchers to focus on curating positive outcomes. This practice can hinder the credibility of scientific findings and impede

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Understanding Pramana in Indian Philosophy by Mr. Debajit Hazarika

Philosophy delves into the quest for knowledge, with Epistemology exploring sources and validity. In Indian philosophy, Prama signifies true cognition, attainable through Pramana - the means to achieve valid knowledge. This discussion covers the six pramanas within various philosophical systems and

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Pedagogical Shift in Physical Science: Constructing Knowledge Through Learner-Centered Experiences

There is a significant pedagogical shift in physical science education from viewing science as a fixed body of knowledge to emphasizing the process of constructing knowledge. Learners are now placed at the center stage, engaging in inquiry-based learning, critical thinking, and collaborative interac

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Understanding Expert Systems in Artificial Intelligence

Expert systems in artificial intelligence are computer applications that utilize both facts and heuristics to solve complex decision-making problems based on knowledge acquired from experts. These systems play a crucial role in various domains such as diagnostics, chess playing, financial planning,

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Importance of Knowledge Retention in Organizations

Organizations face negative impacts on performance due to the loss of knowledge. Strategies such as exit interviews, mentorship, and knowledge sharing tools are vital for effective knowledge retention. Assessing knowledge retention maturity through various techniques is crucial, aligning with ISO st

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Understanding Modes of Thinking and Knowledge Development

Man's acquisition of knowledge is intricately linked to his ability to think, reason, and perceive. Knowledge is a result of experiences gained through perception, intellect, and intuition. The history of humanity is a story of knowledge acquisition and development, with man at the forefront as the

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Understanding Different Types of Recommender Systems

Recommender systems play a crucial role in providing personalized recommendations to users. This article delves into various types of recommender systems including Collaborative Filtering, Content-Based, Knowledge-Based, and Group Recommender Systems. Collaborative Filtering involves making predicti

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Understanding Number Systems and Their Characteristics

Dive into the world of number systems, exploring non-positional and positional systems. Learn about the unique features of each system, including the use of symbols and digits, as well as how to convert numbers between different bases. Discover the Decimal Number System and its significance in every

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Understanding Expert Systems in Computer Engineering

Expert systems are interactive computer-based decision tools that utilize facts and heuristics to solve various problems based on knowledge acquired from experts. This system consists of three main components: User Interface, Inference Engine, and Knowledge Base. The User Interface facilitates commu

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Effective Knowledge Retention Strategies in Workforce Planning and Analytics

Retaining knowledge is crucial for organizations to enhance customer service, foster innovation, improve efficiency, and bridge skill gaps. This article explores the significance of knowledge retention, the types of knowledge essential for succession planning, and two effective strategies - the Know

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Exploring Knowledge Base Construction and Commonsense Knowledge in Fiction

Delve into innovative research interests focusing on knowledge base construction using fictional texts as archetypes, taxonomies for constructing knowledge bases, and extraction of commonsense knowledge from diverse sources. Challenges such as sparsity and semantics are addressed through comprehensi

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Understanding Emergency Communication Systems for Volunteer Training

This content covers various topics related to emergency communication systems for volunteer training, including agency communication systems, government radio systems for police and fire departments, emergency medical radio systems, American Red Cross frequencies, and types of served-agency radio sy

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Introduction to Embedded Systems Design

Embedded Systems Design, Chapter 1 provides an insightful overview of embedded systems, distinguishing them from general-purpose computers. The chapter delves into the characteristics of embedded systems, their design considerations, and the various types of embedded computers such as general-purpos

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Knowledge Transfer Toolkit for Organizational Success

This toolkit, developed by the Commonwealth of Virginia DHRM in June 2020, covers the essentials of knowledge transfer, including its definition, impact, challenges, and management strategies. It emphasizes aligning knowledge transfer with strategic goals, overcoming barriers through leadership supp

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Introduction to Computer Systems: Components, Types, and Functions

This session conducted by Dr. Ebenezer Ankrah covers the essential aspects of computer systems, including hardware components, types of computer systems, and information systems. Students will gain an understanding of the fundamental principles and characteristics of computer systems, enabling them

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Evolution of Freebase and the Google Knowledge Graph

Freebase was initially created in 2005 as an open shared database of knowledge, later acquired by Google and absorbed into the Google Knowledge Graph. Its approach included crowdsourcing updates and additions, focusing on data rather than text. The schema of Freebase included around 1500 types, 3500

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Facets of Knowledge: Exploring Philosophical Bases and Types

Delve into the philosophical foundations and types of knowledge with insights on local and universal knowledge, theoretical and practical aspects, and school versus out-of-school knowledge. Understand how facets contribute to extended knowledge about attributes within different frames.

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Advancements in Knowledge Graph Question Answering for Materials Science

Investigating natural language interfaces for querying structured MOF data stored in a knowledge graph, this project focuses on developing strategies using NLP to translate NL questions to KG queries. The MOF-KG integrates datasets, enabling query, computation, and reasoning for deriving new knowled

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Understanding Knowledge Representation in Artificial Intelligence

In AI, representing domain knowledge is crucial and comes in various forms like predicates, rules, and search space states. Deciding the level of specificity and form of representation is key. Knowledge can be categorized into procedural, domain, and common sense knowledge, available in forms such a

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Exploring Epistemology: Understanding Knowledge and Truth

Epistemology delves into the nature of knowledge, understanding, wisdom, and justification, questioning the extent of human knowledge and the different kinds of knowledge. It explores skepticism and conditions on propositional knowledge, discussing whether knowledge implies truth and the debate betw

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Evolutionary Educational Psychology: Understanding the Gap Between Folk and Secondary Knowledge

Evolutionary Educational Psychology explores how children are naturally motivated to develop folk knowledge and the role schools play in bridging the gap between folk and secondary knowledge. It discusses cooptation, the adaptation of cognitive systems, and highlights the widening disparity between

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Information Systems in Organizations: Overview and Implementation

Information systems play a crucial role in organizations, encompassing transaction processing systems, functional area information systems, and enterprise resource planning systems. This content delves into the purpose of transaction processing systems, the support provided by information systems ac

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Navigating the World of Big Data, Knowledge, and Crowdsourcing

The world has evolved into a data-centric landscape where managing massive amounts of data requires the convergence of big data, big knowledge, and big crowd technologies. This transformation necessitates the utilization of domain knowledge, building knowledge bases, and integrating human input thro

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Developing Reward Mechanism for Watershed Services in Indonesia: Reconciling Local and Public Knowledge

This study focuses on reconciling local and public knowledge for developing a reward mechanism for watershed services in Indonesia. It discusses multi-stakeholder knowledge systems, knowledge acquisition methodologies, case studies from three locations in Indonesia, and local insights on landscape-h

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Enhancing Fisheries and Aquaculture Knowledge for Sustainable Development

The Fishery and Aquaculture Knowledge Base, presented at the Sixth Meeting of Regional Fishery Body Secretariats Network, focuses on collective knowledge exchange in the fisheries and aquaculture sector. This knowledge hub offers a wealth of information on various aspects, supporting Sustainable Dev

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Exploring the Nature of Knowledge in Theory of Knowledge

Delve into the essence of knowledge with Jonathan Peel's introduction to Theory of Knowledge, pondering on how different disciplines perceive knowledge, the impact of empirical questioning, and timeless wisdom on ignorance and progress. Explore the concept of basic knowledge and its implications, in

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Understanding Modelling Knowledge and Knowledge Representation

Explore the significance of modelling knowledge through knowledge representation, making it explicit, independent, and reusable. Learn why knowledge representation is essential and how it facilitates exchange, query, inference, and visualization. Delve into examples of knowledge application in vario

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Understanding Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPCK)

Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPCK) is a framework developed by Punya Mishra and Matthew J. Koehler that integrates content, pedagogy, and technology for effective teaching. TPCK emphasizes the interaction between these three key components to enhance technology integration in educati

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Enhancing Human Resource Development through Knowledge Management

Monitoring and improving human performance in nuclear facilities is a key challenge, with knowledge management playing a crucial role in increasing staff competence. Organizational culture influences knowledge-sharing success. Explore the components of knowledge management, its importance in nuclear

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Understanding Subject Knowledge Development in Education

Exploring the complexities of subject knowledge development in education, this study delves into areas such as students' existing knowledge, competencies, and the role of institutions in shaping knowledge acquisition. The focus lies on personalizing knowledge to individual needs rather than a fixed

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Key Features of Knowledge-Rich Assessment in Geography at Broadbent Fold Primary School

Broadbent Fold Primary School emphasizes sticky knowledge in geography assessment focusing on locational knowledge, place knowledge, human and physical geography, and geographical skills. Assessment statements aim to facilitate long-term retention of knowledge, vocabulary acquisition, and fieldwork

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Understanding Embedded Systems and Cyber-Physical Systems

Embedded systems are specialized computer systems embedded within larger systems, such as control systems and car controllers. This lecture covers real-time aspects, applications of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), and examples like the Boeing 777/Airbus A380 cockpit. It discusses the design process of

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Zero-Knowledge Proofs in Cryptography

Exploring zero-knowledge proofs in cryptography, this content delves into interactive protocols, perfect zero-knowledge definitions, and the QR protocol's honest verifier and malicious verifier zero-knowledge theorems. It discusses how simulators work to maintain zero-knowledge properties and the si

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Knowledge Sharing and Inclusive Development Policies

Knowledge Platform on Inclusive Development Policies (INCLUDE) focuses on enhancing research utilization in policy-making to foster more inclusive development. It was established in 2012 with the aim of bridging the gap between research and policy processes in African countries. INCLUDE engages expe

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