Third Quarterly Informal Briefing on the Global Compact on Refugees
The Third Quarterly Informal Briefing on the Global Compact on Refugees took place on 18th October 2023, featuring updates on the Global Refugee Forum preparations, demonstration of Pledge Submission Form, multi-stakeholder pledges discussion, and more. Participants were provided with information on
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Electric Vehicle Informal Working Group Progress Report
The report provides an update on the Electric Vehicles and the Environment Informal Working Group's recent meetings, current work on hybrid power determination and in-vehicle battery durability, and developments in GTR-21 and GTR-22. The group is focusing on refining test procedures, considering CAN
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Urban Development Project Experience in Mbabane Informal Settlements
The Mbabane Urban Development Project worked on upgrading four communities by providing improved services such as tarred roads, street lights, water, sanitation, and title deeds. The process involved engaging consultants for township layout designs, surveying, allocation processes, and infrastructur
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NAMI Family Support Group Model Overview
This content provides an insightful introduction to the NAMI family support group model, emphasizing the importance of having a structured model to guide facilitators and participants in achieving successful support group interactions. It highlights the need for a model to prevent negative group dyn
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What is the Process for Group Booking with JetBlue Airlines?
Group reservations for ten or more passengers can be made with JetBlue Airlines, which also provides advantages including customizable payment methods and dedicated Group Sales support. Customers can get in touch with JetBlue's specialized team directly or fill out an online Group Travel Request for
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Understanding Informal Settlements in Gondar City, Ethiopia: Challenges and Prospects
Informal settlements in Gondar city, Ethiopia pose challenges due to lack of tenure security, basic services, and compliance with regulations. Views on their formation range from population growth to political economy factors. Addressing these issues requires a holistic approach in urban planning to
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Understanding Indirect Methods of Accounting for the Informal Sector
The presentation discusses the significance of the informal sector in the Malagasy economy, its role in providing goods and services, and how it cushions economic shocks. The paper's objectives include valuing the economy, estimating informal sector accounts, and formal and informal employment. Defi
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Overview of Informal Settlements in KwaZulu-Natal: Growing Together
The presentation outlines the informal settlements in KwaZulu-Natal, focusing on allocation summaries, targets, business plans, and projects for the years 2022-23. It highlights the challenges faced and the way forward in upgrading and improving these settlements. The summary also includes detailed
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Brown Act Basics for Housing Element Working Group
The Housing Element Working Group held a meeting on May 6, 2021, focusing on key topics such as Introduction to Brown Act, Housing Element 101, Working Group Processes, and Election of Co-Chairs. Housekeeping items were highlighted, emphasizing clear communication and technological flexibility. The
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Progress Report on Equitable Occupant Protection Working Group
The Informal Working Group on Equitable Occupant Protection (IWG EqOP) has made significant strides in enhancing the safety and protection of a diverse population, focusing on passenger car occupants. The IWG's workplan includes tasks related to regulatory changes, addressing diversity issues, and a
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Mastering Communication Styles: Informal vs. Formal
Explore the nuances of transitioning between informal and formal communication styles, understand the components of different forms of communication, and learn when to apply each style in appropriate situations. Delve into the characteristics and examples of informal and formal communication, and di
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Understanding Formal and Informal Writing Styles: A Guide for Year 5 Students
Explore the concepts of formal and informal writing styles through engaging activities and examples in this educational resource tailored for Year 5 English students. Learn to distinguish between the two styles, understand the criteria for each, and practice transforming sentences from informal to f
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Co-financing Community-Driven Development Through Informal Taxation: Experimental Evidence from South-Central Somalia
Research explores the use of matching grants to incentivize informal taxation for community-driven projects in Somalia's Gedo region. Findings show increased informal contributions to public goods without crowding out other revenues, benefiting state legitimacy. Implications for development partners
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Understanding the Role of Informal Economy and Entrepreneurship in Socio-Economic Transformation
The informal economy comprises economic activities not covered by formal arrangements. In Rwanda, self-employment in informal enterprises is common, with characteristics such as ease of entry and low skills. Globally, 2 billion workers are informal, with high risks of poverty and inferior working co
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Keeping in Touch: Writing Informal Emails and Word Focus on "Get
Ben writes a casual email to his friend Fergus from Sri Lanka, where he is exploring tea plantations as a freelance journalist and photographer. Ben expresses homesickness but shares his excitement about his work. He plans to stay until September, hoping to publish his stories and return to the UK.
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Understanding the Intergovernmental Working Group on Drought Policy Implementation
This content provides insights into the work of the Intergovernmental Working Group on effective policy and implementation measures for addressing drought under the UNCCD. It discusses the Terms of References, working modality, current focus areas such as monitoring and early warning, vulnerability
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Update on Informal Working Group Activities for AEBS in Heavy-Duty Vehicles
The Informal Working Group on AEBS for Heavy-Duty Vehicles has made significant progress in developing a draft regulatory proposal to revise UN Regulation No. 131. Key tasks include assessing accident situations, exploring a generic marker triggering AEBS, defining performance requirements, and more
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Progress Report of AFROSAI Working Group on Environmental Auditing Activities
The AFROSAI Working Group on Environmental Auditing has made significant progress by adopting a work plan, setting objectives, and focusing on strategic pillars such as training, research projects, cooperative audits, and communication. The group aims to provide suitable products to SAIs, increase i
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Field Fund Working Group Meeting Insights and Analysis
The Field Fund Working Group Meeting #4 held on December 9, 2020, virtually discussed various topics related to field fund allocations, fee considerations, and capital improvement plans. The meeting covered important aspects such as benchmarking, investment in capital projects, recurring field maint
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Shelter Working Group Meeting Summary for Response Plan Update
On Monday, 29th June at 02:00 pm, a Shelter Working Group Meeting was held at the APAD Office. The meeting agenda included welcoming introductions, information updates, cash working group updates, district focal points discussions, and other matters. Latest updates on response plans for districts su
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Perceived Risks and Risks Mitigation Practices in Informal Waste Workers: A Qualitative Study
A qualitative study conducted in Kathmandu Valley exploring the perceived risks and mitigation practices of informal waste workers. The research project, led by Sujata Sapkota, aims to address the occupational and health challenges faced by these workers. The study includes a mix of quantitative and
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Baltic Sea North Sea MSDI Working Group Report
The Baltic Sea North Sea MSDI Working Group report presents the group's history, current dormant state, and plans for the future. Following low activity in recent years, discussions among members concluded that the group may no longer add value to international work on MSDI. The group is set to rema
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Understanding the Transition to Formal Economy: Concepts and Recommendations
The concept of the informal economy, formal arrangements, and the distinction between informal sector and informal employment are explained in detail. Recommendations and resolutions from ILO concerning the transition from informal to formal economy, statistical guidelines, and definitions are highl
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Enhancing HUB Participation in Informal Bid Procurements
This guide outlines procedures for ensuring Historically Underutilized Business (HUB) participation in informal bid procurements for purchases ranging from $15,000 to $50,000. It covers steps for obtaining informal bids/quotes, considerations for selecting suppliers, utilizing Group Purchasing Organ
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Effective Use of "You" in Writing: Informal vs. Formal Guidelines
Understanding the usage of the second-person pronoun "you" in writing is essential for clear communication. In informal settings, "you" is used broadly to address readers directly or as an indefinite pronoun. However, in formal writing, it's crucial to avoid potential reader bias by using alternativ
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Understanding Informal Employment Indicators and Their Use in Policy Making
This session focuses on producing indicators related to informal employment and the informal sector, derived from labor force surveys. It covers key indicators on the extent and composition of informal employment, including identifying priority actions for specific groups. The session also discusses
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Understanding Informal Resolution Process and Practice in Grievance Procedures
Exploring the process of informal resolution in grievance procedures, focusing on mediation, confidentiality, impartiality, and neutrality. Parties can voluntarily engage in informal resolution before a formal determination, with specific requirements and timeframes outlined. Mediation fosters self-
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Gender Disparities in Informal Employment in Morocco
Striving for formalization of the Moroccan economy reveals significant gender gaps in informal employment. Women are disproportionately affected, with lower employment rates and lack of job security compared to men. Informal sector prevalence remains high, impacting access to healthcare and pension
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Week 3 English - Informal Letter Writing Lesson
Explore the story of "Care of Henry" by Anne Fine, focusing on the main characters Hugo, Henry, Mum, and Grandma. Dive into writing an informal letter pretending to be Henry, detailing his activities at Grandma's house. Learn about informal letters, their types, and get inspired by an example letter
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National Diagnostics of Informality in the Informal Economy
This session focuses on presenting and using statistics and indicators on work in the informal economy, with a specific emphasis on specific groups of workers and policy areas. It covers aspects such as national diagnoses of informality, the formalization process, assessing drivers of informality, a
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Comprehensive Overview of Peace Processes and the Role of Women and Girls
Peace processes involve a variety of formal and informal activities, with the participation of different actors such as international organizations, grassroots movements, and individuals. Formal peace processes include conflict prevention, peace-building, and disarmament, while informal activities e
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Understanding the Informal Economy: Derived Variables and Contribution Analysis
Exploring the significance of the informal sector in national economies, this content delves into the share of informal workers, their GDP contributions, concentration in economic activities, worker categories, geographical distribution, social group concentration, gender differentials, educational
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Insights into GEO Data Working Group Dynamics and Objectives
An overview of the GEO Data Working Group activities, including participation statistics, self-nominations for co-chairs, sub-group focuses, and logistical details. The group aims to enhance data sharing, promote interoperability, and address legal and ethical issues related to data management. Disc
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Understanding Informal Employment: Key Concepts and Definitions
Exploring the guidelines and definitions surrounding informal employment as endorsed by the 17th ICLS in 2003. This includes the scope of informality, essential components of informal jobs, characteristics of work relationships, and distinguishing between formal and informal sectors. The concept of
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Understanding the Informal Economy: An Overview
Delve into the intricate world of the informal economy, exploring its significance, measurement objectives, and the various schools of thought that make it a controversial topic. Gain insights into the definitions of the informal sector, employment, and economy, and understand the framework and cate
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Mastering the Art of Writing Informal and Formal Letters
Explore the nuances of writing informal and formal letters, covering various types of letters, essential components, stylistic differences, and examples of formal versus informal expressions. Learn how to craft engaging letters for different purposes with appropriate greetings, introductions, main b
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Formalizing the Informal Economy: A Gender Perspective in Thailand
Thailand has seen rapid economic development transforming its economy. Despite a large informal labor market, efforts have been made to formalize it with labor laws, social protection, and defining formal employment. The gender perspective is crucial in understanding and addressing informal economy
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Challenges Faced by Informal Workers in the Global South
The presentation by Laura Alfers highlights the plight of informal workers globally who lack labor and social protections. It delves into the concept of social contracts, exploring the evolving nature of these agreements and their impact on informal workers. The discussion also scrutinizes the role
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Enhancing Insurance Coverage for Informal Sector Entrepreneurs in South Africa
This research commissioned by the UNDP SA country office aims to improve resilience for entrepreneurs in South Africa's informal sector, particularly women, by offering social protection through insurance coverage against income loss. The study underlines the vulnerability accentuated by the Covid-1
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IPWAVE Working Group of IETF: Updated Status Report March 2021
The IPWAVE Working Group at IETF focuses on IP wireless access in vehicular environments, working on V2V and V2I use cases. They are currently emphasizing IPv6 over 802.11-OCB networks, with advancements towards higher bandwidth OCB implementations. The group's main work item involves running an IP
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