Tradeoffs Between Water Savings and GHG Emissions in Irrigated Agriculture
This study examines the tradeoffs between water savings, economic impact, and greenhouse gas emissions resulting from technological changes in the irrigation industry. Key objectives include estimating water savings for different crops, quantifying GHG emissions from new irrigation technologies, and
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Rainfall-Runoff Modelling Using Artificial Neural Network: A Case Study of Purna Sub-catchment, India
Rainfall-runoff modeling is crucial in understanding the relationship between rainfall and runoff. This study focuses on developing a rainfall-runoff model for the Upper Tapi basin in India using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). ANNs mimic the human brain's capabilities and have been widely used i
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Evolution of HEC-SSP Analytical Tools and Software Development Team
HEC-SSP, a software developed by the US Army Corps of Engineers, has evolved over the years to meet the statistical needs of the Corps. From its inception in FY2005 to the latest version, the software has seen significant enhancements in capabilities such as General Frequency, Curve Combination anal
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Understanding Natural Disasters and Their Causes
Explore the various types of natural disasters such as meteorological, geophysical, hydrological, climatological, and biological events, each with unique causes like storms, earthquakes, floods, droughts, wildfires, and more. Learn how these disasters impact the environment and living organisms.
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Processes and Interactions
Processes in operating systems involve executing programs on CPUs, with each process having its own CPU. Processes run concurrently and can cooperate or compete for resources. Defining, creating, and managing processes is crucial for system efficiency and performance. Precedence relations, semaphore
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A Life of a Process
This content delves into the creation and management of processes in operating systems, covering concepts such as forking processes, process states, address space management, copying processes, and key functions involved in process handling. It provides insights on constructing processes from scratc
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Programmatic items
The programmatic items for the INFCOM-3 Information Session include considerations of WMO Programmes relevant to the Commission, work programmes for the next intersessional period, and subsidiary bodies. Highlighted is the draft Recommendation 5/1 on the Expanded World Weather Watch Programme and th
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Hydropower Plants Market to be Worth $318.3 Billion by 2030
The increasing utilization of the kinetic energy of the flowing water for electricity generation and small hydropower projects are expected to offer significant growth opportunities for the stakeholders in the hydropower plant market. Furthermore, international conflicts over water management and un
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Highlights and Structure of SERCOM-3 Commission Meeting in Bali, Indonesia
SERCOM-3 session of the Commission for Weather, Climate, Hydrological, Marine, and Environmental Services featured reports, discussions on key initiatives like EW4All, and highlighted structural reorganization. With a focus on enhancing service delivery and coordination, the meeting showcased signif
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Update on Drought Monitoring Indicators and Indices at SERCOM-3 Conference
The SERCOM-3 conference held in Bali, Indonesia, discussed the adoption of additional drought indicators and indices for use by National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHS). The update to the Global Drought Classification System (GDCS) included recommendations for the use of standardized
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Embryonic Development: Key Processes and Organization
Embryonic development involves neurulation, organogenesis, and morphogenetic processes that shape the nervous system, sense organs, skin, and other ectodermal derivatives. The embryo undergoes allocation and differentiation processes, influenced by epigenetic events and the action of organizers. Emb
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Factors Affecting the Hydrological Cycle: Understanding Physical and Human Influences
The hydrological cycle is influenced by both physical and human factors. Physical factors such as relief, vegetation, basin size, rock type, soil type, and climate all play a role in shaping the movement of water through the cycle. Human activities like forestry, urbanization, deforestation, mining,
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Understanding Different Types of Disasters and Their Impact
Disasters, whether natural or man-made, can cause massive disruptions leading to human suffering, economic loss, and environmental damage. Natural disasters like earthquakes and cyclones, geological disasters such as volcanic eruptions, hydrological disasters like tsunamis, and climatological disast
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Understanding Reach Characteristics in HEC-HMS Basin Modeling
Reach characteristics play a crucial role in hydrological modeling using HEC-HMS. Georeferenced reaches are essential for computing reach characteristics like slope, sinuosity, relief, and more. The process involves pre-processing drainage data before detailed reach characteristics can be obtained.
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Understanding Coastal Processes and Erosion
Coasts are dynamic environments shaped by a variety of processes such as erosion and transportation. Waves influence the size and energy of waves, while erosion is caused by processes like corrasion and solution. Coastal transportation involves suspension, solution, and saltation. The impact of mari
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UK Climate Resilience Programme Webinar Series 2022
The UK Climate Resilience Programme is hosting a webinar series featuring prominent speakers discussing key topics related to climate change adaptation, impacts, and decision-making options. Presentations and Q&A sessions will cover insights from the IPCC WGII report, projected risks associated with
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Understanding Software Processes and Models
Software processes are structured activities essential for software system development, involving specification, design, validation, and evolution. Various process models and approaches like the Rational Unified Process and agile methods are discussed, highlighting the importance of adaptability in
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Understanding the Hydrological Cycle: An Introduction by Ayansa T.
Ayansa T., a lecturer at Ambo University Woliso Campus, provides an insightful overview of the hydrological cycle in this introduction. Exploring the stages of the cycle, such as precipitation, infiltration, and evaporation, Ayansa delves into the water budget equation and its importance in hydrolog
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HEC-ResSim Alternatives and Simulations Overview
Explore the functionalities of HEC-ResSim including creating, composing, and setting up alternatives for hydrological engineering simulations. Learn about ResSim alternatives, simulation modules, and the alternative editor in detail.
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Understanding Subbasin Characteristics in HEC-HMS
Subbasin characteristics play a crucial role in hydrological modeling within HEC-HMS. Before computing these characteristics, the basin model must have georeferenced subbasins in the GIS. Various parameters such as basin slope, relief, elongation ratio, drainage density, and flowpath lengths and slo
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Understanding Drought as a Geohazard in South Texas
South Texas faces chronic water scarcity due to its semi-arid climate, leading to frequent droughts. This lecture explores the unique characteristics of drought as a geohazard, its specific risks, and the societal impacts it can cause, including direct meteorological and hydrological effects, as wel
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Understanding Phonological Processes in English Language
Phonological processes involve changes in linguistic sounds over time, impacting language fluency and oral production significantly. EFL students can benefit from knowledge of these processes, like linking, gemination, elision, metathesis, assimilation, haplology, and coalescence, to enhance their l
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Advanced Treatment Processes for Faecal Sludge Management
Treatment processes for faecal sludge management involve various stages including preliminary treatment, primary treatment, secondary treatment, and tertiary treatment. Each stage employs mechanical, biological, and chemical processes to separate, decompose, and remove contaminants from the sludge,
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Understanding CPU Scheduling in Operating Systems
In a single-processor system, processes take turns running on the CPU. The goal of multiprogramming is to keep the CPU busy at all times. CPU scheduling relies on the alternating CPU and I/O burst cycles of processes. The CPU scheduler selects processes from the ready queue to execute when the CPU i
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Understanding Renewal Processes in Continuous Time
Renewal theory is a branch of probability theory that extends Poisson processes for various inter-arrival times. A renewal process models randomly occurring events over time, such as customer arrivals at a service station or natural phenomena like earthquakes. This article delves into the concept of
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Machineries and Tools for Dry Wash Processes in Garment Industry
Garment washing plays a vital role in enhancing the appearance and quality of textiles. This presentation by Md. Hojayfa delves into the machineries and tools utilized in the dry wash processes of the garment industry. It covers the machines used in washing plants, the objectives of washing, dry pro
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Detection and Attribution of Flow and Sediment Fluxes in the Nile Basin
This study aims to detect and attribute climate change impacts on flow and sediment loads in the Nile basin using climate data and hydrological models. The research focuses on historical data and involves evaluating models, completing paper writing, and finishing the detection and attribution analys
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Bayesian Methodology for Soil Parameters Retrieval from SAR Images
Surface soil moisture retrieval is crucial for various applications such as climatic modeling, hydrological studies, and agronomy. This work focuses on developing a soil moisture retrieval algorithm using the SAOCOM L-Band polarimetric SAR system in Argentina. Limiting factors include spatial variab
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Streamflow-Based Analysis for Climate Change Impact Detection and Attribution
This study focuses on detecting and attributing climate change impacts using a multi-basin, multi-model approach. It utilizes the CAMELS dataset, including observed data from 671 gauges across the USA, to analyze streamflow changes and seasonality shifts. The methodology involves updating datasets,
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Baikal Selenga Network (BaSeNet) - Hydrologic Research Program in PEEX
Baikal Selenga Network (BaSeNet) is a subprogram under PEEX focusing on studying waterborne matter transport in the Lake Baikal and Selenga River Drainage Basin. The program aims to quantify hydro-climatic impacts on large scales, utilizing a monitoring and modeling platform. Research objectives inc
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Generic Personal Health Budget (PHB) Processes Overview
This slide deck provides a guide on how to set up, manage, and monitor Personal Health Budgets (PHBs) in various service areas. It covers processes for setting up PHBs, commissioning external care, changing delivery methods, and monitoring money management. The focus is on mental health, learning di
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Understanding the Earth's Environmental Systems and Cycles
Explore the interconnected systems of the Earth's biosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere, along with biogeochemical cycles like the hydrological cycle. Learn how these systems interact to sustain life and maintain Earth's dynamic environment over billions of years.
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Proposed Restructuring of SERCOM Subsidiary Bodies and Expert Teams
The document outlines the proposed restructuring of the Subsidiary Bodies and Expert Teams of the Commission for Weather, Climate, Hydrological, Marine, and Related Environmental Services. It includes new expert teams, activities to be handled, and changes in leadership roles to align with emerging
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Understanding Spatial Extremes: Complex Time Methods in Hydro-Atmospheric Dynamics
This study explores the use of complex time methods and chameleon scalar fields in understanding and modeling spatial extremes in hydrological and atmospheric systems. By transforming Lagrangian processes and introducing chameleon scalar fields, the research unveils new insights into the mechanism g
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Daily Batch Process for Demand Forecasting - Roadmap and Import Actions
In this data workflow, a roadmap is prepared for batch processes related to demand forecasting. It includes steps for uploading and importing data into Anaplan, SQL sources, EBS processes, and various file imports. The script names and processes are outlined with caution against renaming data hub pr
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Understanding Programs and Processes in Operating Systems
Exploring the fundamental concepts of programs and processes in operating systems, this content delves into the definitions of programs and processes, the relationship between them, the components of a program, what is added by a process, and how processes are created. The role of DLLs, mapped files
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Understanding Linux Processes and Controlling Them
This content provides insights into Linux processes, including parent-child relationships, process management commands like ps and top, background jobs, bringing processes to the foreground, and terminating processes. It also covers killing processes using kill and killall commands.
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Evaluation of Soil Moisture Estimates from Satellite-Based Products
The study evaluates soil moisture estimates from satellite-based products over two network regions. Soil moisture is crucial for the hydrological cycle, necessitating continuous monitoring due to its spatial and temporal variability. Remote sensing is utilized to gather information without physical
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Understanding Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Hydrological Processes at IIT Roorkee
This study conducted at the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee focuses on modeling and understanding hydrological processes, particularly in estimating antecedent moisture in the Runoff Curve Number methodology. The research delves into the historical background of the Soil Conservation Service
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Developing Reward Mechanism for Watershed Services in Indonesia: Reconciling Local and Public Knowledge
This study focuses on reconciling local and public knowledge for developing a reward mechanism for watershed services in Indonesia. It discusses multi-stakeholder knowledge systems, knowledge acquisition methodologies, case studies from three locations in Indonesia, and local insights on landscape-h
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