Glucose - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Comprehensive Biochemical Tests Training Guide

Enhance your skills in conducting fasting blood glucose, post-prandial glucose, and oral glucose tolerance tests with this comprehensive training guide by Mohammed Al-Zubaidi, PhD. Master the techniques and interpretations for accurate results.

2 views • 42 slides


Gestational Diabetes: Risk Factors, Diagnosis, and Management

Gestational diabetes is a condition where high blood sugar levels develop during pregnancy in women without pre-existing diabetes. Risk factors include maternal age, family history of diabetes, ethnicity, and obesity. Diagnostic tests involve measuring blood glucose levels, and management includes a

1 views • 15 slides



Insulin Pump Therapy and Continuous Glucose Monitoring

Exploring the basics of insulin pump therapy, including the basal/bolus concept, operation of insulin pumps, advantages and limitations, day-to-day living with a pump, continuous glucose monitoring, and available systems.

2 views • 45 slides


Blood Glucose Monitoring Devices Market to be Worth $21.71 Billion by 2030

Blood Glucose Monitoring Devices Market by Product (Self-monitoring {Glucometer, Test Strips, Lancets}, Continuous Glucose Monitoring {Sensors, Receiver, Transmitter}), Diabetes Type, End User (Self\/Home Care, Hospital, Clinic) - Global Forecast to 2030.

1 views • 3 slides


Overview of Glucose Metabolic Pathways in Clinical Chemistry

Explore the major metabolic pathways of glucose, including glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, glycolysis, and more. Understand the production, utilization, catabolic, and anabolic cycles of glucose in cellular metabolism. Learn about key concepts such as hexose interconversion, HMP/PPP, Krebs cycle, a

4 views • 29 slides


Case Study: Managing High HbA1c and Normal Fasting Glucose Levels

A case study discusses a 69-year-old woman with a history of stable diabetes facing elevated HbA1c levels despite normal fasting glucose. Initial investigations, including a day curve test, reveal high postprandial glucose levels. The analysis leads to identifying iron deficiency anemia, prompting f

10 views • 22 slides


Glycolysis: The Initial Step in Glucose Breakdown

Glycolysis, presented by Dr. Madhu Kumari Gupta, is a crucial process in cellular metabolism that involves the breakdown of glucose to extract energy. This pathway occurs in the cytosol and consists of three main phases - an energy-requiring phase, a splitting phase, and an energy-releasing phase. T

0 views • 12 slides


Cellular Respiration and Oxygen Delivery

Cellular respiration, a vital process for organ survival, involves mitochondria performing cellular respiration by utilizing glucose and oxygen. Glucose is derived from diet or body breakdown, while oxygen enters through the respiratory system, facilitated by red blood cells in the circulatory syste

0 views • 8 slides


Guidelines for Monitoring Blood Glucose in Cancer Patients Undergoing Anti-Cancer Therapy

Guidelines recommend checking HbA1c and random plasma glucose levels at baseline for all cancer patients before initiating anti-cancer therapy. Regular monitoring of plasma glucose levels during treatment is essential, with specific actions based on glucose readings. Immediate referrals and treatmen

0 views • 4 slides


Photosynthesis: Process, Importance, and Stages

Photosynthesis is a vital process where plants make their own food using carbon dioxide, water, and light energy. It plays a crucial role in producing oxygen, removing carbon dioxide from the air, and forming fossil fuels. The balanced equation for photosynthesis shows how glucose and oxygen are pro

1 views • 34 slides


Blood Glucose Control Mechanisms in the Human Body

This content explores the regulation of blood glucose levels in the human body, covering the role of hormones like insulin and glucagon produced by the pancreas. It discusses the importance of maintaining proper blood glucose levels and the consequences of levels being too high or too low. The text

0 views • 19 slides


Managing Blood Sugar Levels at Home for Low/No Vision

Explore the importance of monitoring blood glucose levels at home for individuals with low/no vision, learn about talking blood glucose meters, and make continuous glucose monitors accessible. Understand why maintaining blood sugar levels is crucial to prevent complications in diabetes, and get tips

2 views • 25 slides


Guidelines for Managing Hyperglycemia in Cancer Patients Receiving Anti-Cancer Therapy

Cancer patients undergoing anti-cancer therapy need vigilant monitoring for hyperglycemia. Baseline HbA1c and random plasma glucose levels must be checked before initiating therapy. Regular glucose monitoring, symptom assessment, and ketone testing are crucial throughout treatment. Prompt referrals,

0 views • 4 slides


Quantitative Estimation of Glucose by Enzymatic Method in Blood Samples

Estimation of blood glucose levels is crucial for diagnosing and managing conditions like diabetes mellitus. This practical involves using the enzymatic method with glucose oxidase to quantitatively determine glucose levels in serum. The enzymatic reaction converts glucose to gluconic acid and hydro

0 views • 8 slides


Epimerisation of D-Glucose into D-Mannose: Structural Insights

Explore the fascinating process of epimerisation, specifically the conversion of D-glucose into D-mannose. Discover the limitations of open chain structures, the ring structure of glucose, and the evidence supporting it. Learn about the stereochemistry of D-glucose, optical rotation, and the equilib

1 views • 13 slides


The Importance of Glycogen in Providing a Constant Source of Blood Glucose

Glycogen serves as a crucial storage form of glucose in the body, ensuring a constant source of blood glucose crucial for brain function, RBC energy, and muscle fuel. This storage form is essential for providing glucose during times of fasting or increased energy demands, with glycogen synthesis and

0 views • 28 slides


Glycogenolysis in Vertebrates: A Detailed Overview

In vertebrates, glycogen serves as a glucose reservoir in the liver and skeletal muscles. Glycogenolysis is the breakdown of glycogen into glucose-6-phosphate, crucial for providing glucose to tissues in the absence of dietary sources. Enzymes like glycogen phosphorylase, debranching enzyme, and pho

1 views • 13 slides


Update on Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Guidelines by UHB and JBDS

There has been a recent update in the Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) guidelines by UHB and JBDS. The new guidelines include reducing the insulin infusion rate to 0.05 units/kg/hr once blood glucose levels reach 14mmol/l. Additionally, alongside a 10% glucose administration of 125ml/hr is recommended to

2 views • 12 slides


Regulation of Blood Glucose and Its Importance in Maintaining Health

Blood glucose regulation is crucial for energy supply in the body, particularly for brain function. Understanding the balance of glucose entering and leaving the blood through processes like absorption, glycogenolysis, and gluconeogenesis is vital. Hormones like insulin and glucagon play key roles i

0 views • 10 slides


Carbohydrate Metabolism and Diabetes Mellitus

Carbohydrates play a vital role in energy production through processes like glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Glucose metabolism involves pathways like aerobic glycolysis and anaerobic lactate production. In diabetes mellitus, there is a disruption in carbohydrate metabolism leading to elevated blood

2 views • 14 slides


Glucose Homeostasis in Metabolic Processes

Glucose homeostasis is crucial for controlling glucose metabolism and maintaining normal blood glucose levels in the body. It involves various metabolic sources, including dietary intake and gluconeogenesis. The liver plays a vital role in regulating blood glucose levels, while severe hypo- and hype

0 views • 17 slides


Analyzing the Impact of Glucose on Students' Listening Span

Research presented by Dr. Christine Malone explores how drinking glucose can enhance listening span in students who miss breakfast. The study investigates if the experiment qualifies as a true experiment by analyzing key features like manipulation, measurement, comparison, and control. Internal vali

1 views • 12 slides


Disposable Glucose Nanosensor Development Project

This project aims to develop a disposable glucose nanosensor and testing method to detect a range of concentrations. The goal is to create a low-cost and easy-to-fabricate nanosensor by designing an effective fabrication process. Steps involve cleaning the microscope slide, depositing titanium and a

0 views • 14 slides


Glycaemic Index in Nutrition and Health

Glycaemic Index (GI) measures how carbohydrate-containing foods affect blood glucose levels. High GI foods raise blood glucose rapidly, while low GI foods release glucose gradually. Studies track impacts on blood glucose levels, insulin secretion, fat storage, and pancreatic function. High GI foods

0 views • 15 slides


Carbohydrates: Composition, Structure, and Function

Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a specific ratio. Monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose, and galactose are carbohydrate monomers, while polysaccharides like lactose, sucrose, starch, cellulose, and glycogen are carbohydrate polymers. The chemical formula for glucose

0 views • 8 slides


Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is a condition of glucose intolerance in pregnancy, characterized by hyperglycemia. It poses risks to both mother and baby, including macrosomia, birth trauma, neonatal complications, and long-term complications. The diagnosis of GDM involves criteria set by WHO i

0 views • 15 slides


Management of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in a Middle-Aged Housewife

Anna, a 40-year-old housewife with a family history of cancer and diabetes, presents with elevated blood glucose levels, high cholesterol, and hypertension. Initial management includes lifestyle changes, medication for blood pressure and cholesterol, and smoking cessation. Follow-up visits show impr

0 views • 15 slides


Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Diabetes mellitus is a common endocrine disorder in dogs, characterized by symptoms like polyuria, polyphagia, and cataract development. The etiology involves insulin deficiency and insulin resistance, leading to hyperglycemia and various clinical manifestations. Diagnosis is based on symptoms, glyc

0 views • 9 slides


Perioperative Glucose Control in Diabetes Management

Managing perioperative glucose levels is crucial for patients with diabetes to prevent complications and improve outcomes. This case-based scenario discusses strategies for perioperative glucose control in different diabetic patients, emphasizing the importance of monitoring and individualized treat

0 views • 47 slides


Cellular Respiration: Energy Production in Organisms

Organisms can be classified into autotrophs that use sunlight for photosynthesis and heterotrophs that rely on consuming food. Regardless of food source, all organisms obtain energy through cellular respiration, a process that converts stored chemical energy into ATP. This energy currency is essenti

0 views • 21 slides


Role of Glucose in Photosynthesis

Exploring how plants use glucose produced during photosynthesis, including its various uses such as providing energy, being stored as starch, and contributing to the formation of plant cell walls and other essential chemicals. The process of photosynthesis, the fate of glucose, and the conversion of

0 views • 11 slides


Evolution of Glucose-Lowering Therapies in Primary Care Settings

Cardiovascular effects of older glucose-lowering therapies and the history of cardiovascular outcome trials are discussed in this educational slide module. It outlines the timeline of treatment options from the discovery of insulin to the introduction of various medications. Evidence regarding the c

0 views • 29 slides


Uses and Conversions of Glucose and Fructose in Chemistry

Glucose and fructose have various uses, including as food for patients and in confectionery. Glucose is also used in silvering mirrors, processing tobacco, and starting material for vitamin C synthesis. Fructose is a sweetening agent and a sugar substitute. Glucose can be converted into fructose thr

0 views • 10 slides


Innovative Flash Glucose Monitoring for Improving Time in Range

Explore how Flash Glucose Monitoring, with a focus on increasing time in range, has enhanced client outcomes, quality of life, and practice in diabetes care. Guidelines and consent process ensure ethical and professional case study submissions.

0 views • 12 slides


Glucose and Its Role in the Body

Delve into the significance of glucose as a primary energy source in our diets, the various sources of glucose in food, and the enzymes involved in breaking down sugars. Explore the connection between glucose and type 2 diabetes, emphasizing the importance of maintaining healthy blood glucose levels

0 views • 10 slides


Hypoglycaemia, DKA and HHS RECOGNITION, PREVENTION, TREATMENT

Hypoglycaemia is characterized by low blood glucose levels and is common in individuals with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes on insulin or sulphonylureas. Recognizing risk factors, clinical features, and causes is crucial for timely intervention. Treatment involves quick-acting carbohydrates to normalize

0 views • 21 slides


Blood Glucose Monitoring Device

Examine the dynamics of the blood glucose monitoring devices market, including market challenges, opportunities, and the importance of awareness in diabetes management.\n

1 views • 4 slides


Fatty Acid Metabolism in Animals

Animals cannot convert fatty acids into glucose due to the inability to synthesize glucose from fatty acids. The process involves acetyl-CoA not being converted into pyruvate or oxaloacetate, leading to the citric acid cycle and differences between fatty acid synthesis and degradation pathways. Key

0 views • 8 slides


PERIOPERATIVE GLUCOSE PERIOPERATIVE GLUCOSE CONTROL CONTROL

Perioperative glucose control plays a crucial role in managing diabetes patients during surgical procedures. This content discusses cases of diabetes management in various scenarios along with the impact of hyperglycemia on clinical outcomes in hospitals. It also highlights stress hyperglycemia, cri

0 views • 47 slides


Investigation of Effects on Blood Glucose Levels

Investigate the effects of different treatments on blood glucose levels in mice through various experimental procedures involving fasting, oral treatments, and analysis of serum components. The studies include assessments of glucose and sucrose tolerance, absorption of glucose from the small intesti

0 views • 6 slides