Pathogen-reduced platelets: clinical highlights
Pathogen-reduced platelets play a crucial role in reducing the risk of transfusion-transmitted infections through pathogen inactivation technology (PIT). This technology provides an additional layer of safety against various pathogens including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and leukocytes. Platelet c
2 views • 17 slides
A Scientific Approach to Pandemic Preparedness
Barney S. Graham, MD, PhD, outlines a scientific framework for epidemic and pandemic research preparedness to achieve fast and equitable access to high-quality vaccines for future pandemics. The discussion covers new human viral pathogens, 21st-century viral threats, viral taxonomy, and a prototype
0 views • 16 slides
Update on Pathogen Reduction of Platelets at National Haemovigilance Conference 2023
This update covers the latest developments in pathogen reduction of platelets, including the introduction of whole blood containing platelets. Key strategic initiatives focus on assessing post-collection blood product manipulation processes and developing new products to meet healthcare needs. The a
0 views • 25 slides
FUNGAL SPECIES AND THEIR TOXINS.
Explore the world of fungal species and their toxins as studied by Prof. Abdullah Msaad Al-Falih at King Saud University's College of Science. Discover over 500 mycotoxins, including aflatoxins, ochratoxins, trichothecenes, fumonisins, sterigmatocystin, ergot alkaloids, zearalenone, Alternaria toxin
2 views • 8 slides
CANDIDIASIS
Candidiasis is an opportunistic fungal infection caused by Candida species. Learn about the pathogen, common infections, clinical settings, laboratory diagnosis, and treatment options associated with Candidiasis.
2 views • 33 slides
Estimation of Serious Mycoses Burden in Indonesia
This study estimates the burden of serious fungal infections in Indonesia, a country with rich biodiversity and limited medical mycology facilities. The data indicates a high prevalence of opportunistic infections in AIDS patients and TB cases, with Candidiasis and Cryptococcosis being significant c
2 views • 29 slides
Understanding Fungal Microorganisms and Their Impact on Human Health
Fungal microorganisms, including yeast and mold, play crucial roles in the human body's ecosystem. They can be both beneficial and harmful, influencing conditions like candidiasis and mycoses. Learn about the diverse forms and functions of eukaryotic organisms, their morphology, and the transition b
8 views • 33 slides
Overview of Superficial Fungal Infections of the Skin
Superficial fungal infections of the skin are categorized into superficial, cutaneous, and subcutaneous types. Superficial mycoses affect the stratum corneum and include conditions like tinea versicolor, tinea nigra, and piedra. Tinea versicolor is a chronic infection caused by Malassezia furfur, wh
3 views • 31 slides
Forecasted: Fungal Protein Market to Surpass $397.5 Million by 2029
Explore $397.5 million fungal protein market: Get exclusive insights on key market trends, segments, geographical analysis, & competitive analysis!\n
1 views • 3 slides
Fungal Diversity Analysis in Wheat Roots Using Different Primers
Comparison of fungal taxonomic profiles in wheat roots using different primers, showcasing relative abundances of Glomeromycotina and Mucoromycotina orders in different treatments and varieties. Box plots demonstrate ASV evenness, observed ASV numbers, and Shannon diversity index, revealing insights
0 views • 5 slides
Understanding Fungal and Protist Diseases: Impacts and Prevention
Fungi and protists play significant roles as pathogens, causing diseases in both humans and plants. Fungal diseases like athletes foot and protist diseases like malaria can have serious impacts on health. Control measures such as understanding symptoms, spread mechanisms, and prevention strategies a
0 views • 10 slides
Understanding Phytophthora: Destructive Plant Pathogen
Phytophthora is a destructive plant pathogen that infects various crops, causing symptoms like leaf lesions and rotting tubers. Its somatic structure includes profusely branched hyphae, and it reproduces asexually through zoospores. The germination process involves the spread of spores by wind and w
1 views • 21 slides
Understanding Fungi Diversity and Infections in Microbiology
Explore the world of fungi and fungal infections in this foundation block of microbiology. Learn about medically important yeasts, mold fungi, major fungal diseases, antifungal agents, and infection acquisition methods. Dive into hypersensitivity reactions, mycotoxicoses, and various types of fungal
1 views • 19 slides
Revolutionary N-Assay: Transforming Pathogen Detection in Healthcare
Innovative N-Assay developed by Jonathan Faro, MD, PhD, offers a faster, more accurate, and cost-effective solution for detecting bacterial pathogens in healthcare settings. Unlike traditional assays, N-Assay differentiates between viable and non-viable pathogens, provides information on antibiotic
1 views • 15 slides
Understanding Salmonella: A Zoonotic Pathogen
Salmonella, a genus of bacteria, includes species causing various diseases in humans, cattle, sheep, goats, and poultry. The pathogen can be transmitted through contaminated food and is classified into typhoidal and nontyphoidal serovars. Nontyphoidal serovars are common and typically lead to self-l
0 views • 20 slides
Overview of Bacterial and Fungal Corneal Ulcer
Bacterial and fungal corneal ulcers, known as suppurative keratitis, are a significant cause of blindness, included in national blindness control programs. They result from infections by exogenous organisms like S. aureus, S. pneumoniae, Aspergillus, and Candida. Predisposing factors include trauma,
0 views • 28 slides
Laboratory Diagnosis of Fungal Infections: Specimen Collection and Transport
In the laboratory diagnosis of fungal infections, proper collection and transportation of specimens are crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment. Different sites and types of specimens require specific collection techniques to avoid contamination and ensure viability. From superficial to systemi
0 views • 29 slides
Understanding Azole Antifungal Agents for Veterinary Use
Azole antifungal agents play a crucial role in treating fungal infections in veterinary medicine. Imidazoles like clotrimazole and triazoles like fluconazole are commonly used for their fungistatic properties. These agents inhibit fungal enzymes, disrupting membrane fluidity and inhibiting cell repl
0 views • 14 slides
Key Characteristics of Fungal Divisions and Sub-Divisions
Identification key for important characteristics of fungal divisions and sub-divisions, including Myxomycota and Eumycota, with detailed descriptions of sub-divisions such as Mastigomycotina, Zygomycotina, Ascomycotina, Basidiomycotina, and Deuteromycotina. Focus on distinguishing features, reproduc
0 views • 13 slides
Impacts of Brassica Removal on Plant and Fungal Communities
Study on methods of Brassica removal in Coastal Sage Scrub ecosystems, evaluating effects on plant and fungal communities. Results show differences in vegetation cover, species composition, and fungal biomass with various removal techniques like herbicide, mowing, and hand-weeding.
0 views • 19 slides
Fungal Microbiology Laboratory Procedures
This content provides detailed guidelines on fungal culture purification, subculturing process, preparation of microscopic slides for fungal micromorphology assessment, and isolation of human samples for diagnosing fungal infections. The procedures include steps for identifying characteristics of in
1 views • 9 slides
How to Download a MicroBIGG-E Table with >100,000 Rows from NCBI Pathogen Detection
Learn how to download a MicroBIGG-E table containing all CARBAPENEM genes found in Pathogen Detection isolate assemblies on NCBI. Follow a step-by-step guide to select, filter, and download subsets of data in batches to get the complete dataset.
0 views • 10 slides
Needle Blight Mycosphaerella Gibsonii: Symptoms, Host Plants, and Management
Needle blight caused by the fungal pathogen Mycosphaerella gibsonii is a serious disease affecting various species of Pinus trees. The disease, first recorded in Japan in 1913, primarily impacts seedlings and saplings, leading to significant infection rates and death rates under epidemic conditions.
0 views • 21 slides
How to Cite NCBI Pathogen Detection Resource
Learn how to correctly cite the Pathogen Detection Resource and data within NCBI Pathogen Detection. Follow guidelines on citing the entire resource, subsets of data, accessing Isolates Browser & MicroBIGG-E, using NCBI AMR resources, and acknowledging data submitters in your manuscript.
0 views • 8 slides
Exploring the World of Fungal Biotechnology
Fungal biotechnology involves utilizing living organisms like fungi for industrial applications, leading to the production of various valuable products such as enzymes, vitamins, and secondary metabolites. This field not only benefits industries by offering energy-efficient processes but also contri
0 views • 15 slides
Introduction to Lichens: General Overview, Classification, and Economic Importance
Lichens are symbiotic organisms composed of fungi and algae, with the algal component synthesizing food while the fungal component provides structure. They have unique characteristics and are classified based on their fungal partner, thallus forms, and habitat. Ascolichens and Basidiolichens are two
0 views • 24 slides
Comprehensive Overview of Medical Mycology and Fungal Structures
Explore the field of medical mycology through lecture slides by AL-HEDAITHY covering various topics such as basic mycology, superficial mycoses, primary systemic mycoses, fungal structures, and reproduction in fungi. Dive into details about different fungal infections, their characteristics, forms o
0 views • 94 slides
Understanding Ringworm: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Ringworm, a common fungal infection, manifests as small, reddish, itchy patches that form ring-shaped lesions on the skin. It is contagious and can recur over many years if left untreated. Effective treatment involves anti-fungal topical creams or oral prescriptions in severe cases. Exclusion from s
0 views • 42 slides
Late Blight Disease of Potato: Symptoms and Management
Late blight is a severe fungal disease affecting potatoes worldwide, causing foliage damage, reduced tuber yield, and decay. It is caused by Phytophthora infestans and manifests as brownish-black lesions on plant parts. The disease spreads rapidly under humid conditions, leading to blighting of foli
0 views • 8 slides
Understanding Plant Pathology: Reproduction and Classification of Bacteria
This course on Fundamentals of Plant Pathology, led by Mr. Vikash Kumar, covers essential topics such as disease identification, pathogen nature, disease management strategies, pathogen classification, and plant disease diagnosis. It delves into the reproduction and classification of plant pathogeni
0 views • 16 slides
Standardizing Identification of Plant Pathogen Strains in Vegetable Seed Industry
Focused on standardizing plant pathogen strain identification, the CPPSI initiative by UC Davis works towards enhancing the industry's capabilities. Through reference materials and strategic collaborations, CPPSI aims to streamline disease management processes and promote sustainability. The project
0 views • 8 slides
Collaboration for Plant Pathogen Strain Identification - CPPSI Initiative Overview
CPPSI, a science-based initiative in the vegetable seed industry, aims to standardize plant pathogen strain identification using host differentials and reference strains. The goals include developing differential host sets, enhancing awareness, and facilitating material distribution. Criteria for ex
0 views • 12 slides
Understanding Fungal Skin Infections and Eczema/Dermatitis
Learn about fungal skin infections like Athlete's foot and ways to manage them, including symptoms, treatment options, and when to seek medical attention. Additionally, explore common skin conditions such as eczema and dermatitis, their causes, and typical symptoms in this informative guide.
0 views • 34 slides
Role of Lipids in Plant-Pathogen Interaction
Lipids play a central role in signal molecule production for actively modifying the invasive capabilities of pathogens and the defensive mechanisms of plants during inter and intra-plant-pathogen interactions. They are essential constituents of membranes, providing structural support and serving div
0 views • 43 slides
Understanding Fungal and Chemical Food-Borne Intoxications
Fungal intoxications are caused by mycotoxins produced by fungi in improperly stored food, with aflatoxicosis being a significant concern. Aflatoxins can lead to acute hemorrhagic syndromes and long-term liver tumors. Prevention strategies include proper drying and storage of foods. Chemical food-bo
0 views • 19 slides
Comprehensive Guide to Identifying Carbapenem-Resistant Isolates Without Common Acquired Carbapenem Resistance Genes
Utilize the Isolates Browser on NCBI Pathogen Detection platform to search for carbapenem-resistant isolates without common acquired resistance genes. Follow steps such as using AST phenotypes and AMR genotypes, cross-browser selection, and filters to isolate relevant results. Detailed instructions
0 views • 6 slides
Understanding Nasal Polypi and Their Classifications
Nasal polyps are simple oedematous growths in the nasal mucosa that can be unilateral or bilateral. They are classified into simple nasal polyps, fungal polyps, and malignant polyps. Simple nasal polypi, also known as inflammatory polyps, include ethmoidal polyps and antrochoanal polyps. Fungal poly
0 views • 18 slides
Understanding Antifungal Inhibitors and Drugs
In this detailed overview, we explore antifungal inhibitors and drugs, including their mechanisms of action, impact on eukaryotes and prokaryotes, common agents affecting fungal sterols and cell walls, as well as synthetic antifungals. From polyenes like nystatin to azoles such as voriconazole, this
0 views • 12 slides
Overview of Antifungal Antibiotics and Their Uses
Antifungal antibiotics are crucial medications used to treat and prevent various fungal infections such as athlete's foot, ringworm, candidiasis, and systemic infections like cryptococcal meningitis. This article discusses key antifungal medications including Amphotericin-B, Nystatin, Natamycin, and
0 views • 6 slides
Analysis of Bacterial and Fungal Communities in Forested and Shortgrass Steppe Soil
The study conducted in July 2010 at the Summer Soil Institute involved a Quantitative PCR analysis of bacterial and fungal communities in Forested and Shortgrass Steppe Soil. The research compared the microbial DNA extracted from different sites and depths in these ecosystems, using techniques such
0 views • 14 slides