European centre for modern languages - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Exploring Germanic Tribes and Languages in History

Delve into the ancient Germanic tribes and languages, their territories, movements during the Migration Period, surviving languages, writing systems, and encounters with prominent historical figures like Roman generals. Learn about the earliest mentions of Germans by Greek travelers and astronomers,

3 views • 35 slides


SS6G11 A DIVERSITY OF EUROPEAN LANGUAGES.

Discover the rich variety of European languages through a comparison of German, English, Russian, French, and Italian. Explore the importance of language diversity, unique cultural characteristics, and the distribution of languages across Europe. Uncover fascinating insights into how language shapes

5 views • 22 slides



Introduction to Regular Expressions and Equivalence to Finite Automata

Regular expressions (REs) are used to describe languages by algebra and are equivalent to finite automata. They define regular languages precisely using operations like union, concatenation, and Kleene star. The concatenation of languages combines strings from two languages, while the Kleene star re

9 views • 106 slides


European Day of Languages QUIZ

Explore interesting facts about languages in the world through a quiz. Discover the number of living languages, the origins of written language, official languages like Azeri, and the history of sign languages. Test your knowledge on the European Day of Languages!

6 views • 24 slides


10 Tips for Choosing the Right Call Centre Recruitment Agency

Need skilled call centre professionals? Alliance International, one of the leading call centre recruitment agencies, offers expert hiring solutions to build your ideal team. Connect with us for top-tier recruitment services. For more information, visit: \/call-centre-recruitment-agencies.

0 views • 5 slides


Understanding Word Order in Different Languages

Explore the fascinating world of word order in languages. Discover how different languages arrange words in various ways, such as Subject-Verb-Object (SVO), Subject-Object-Verb (SOV), and more. Delve into the diversity of word orders for subjects, objects, and verbs, and uncover how language structu

2 views • 31 slides


Understanding Programming Languages and Translators in Computational Thinking

Programming languages are categorized into generations, from low-level machine code to high-level languages. Translators like assemblers, compilers, and interpreters help convert code for computer execution. Each generation has its characteristics and purposes, affecting ease of programming, debuggi

1 views • 18 slides


Understanding Recursive vs Recursively Enumerable Languages

Comparison between recursive and recursively enumerable languages in terms of Turing Machines acceptance, decidable languages, recognizable languages, and partial predicates. Explains the concepts with examples and how Turing Machines decide membership in languages.

0 views • 8 slides


Understanding Non-Regular Languages and the Pumping Lemma

Dive into the world of regular and non-regular languages, exploring the concept of the pumping lemma. Learn about different types of non-regular languages and why some languages require an infinite number of states to be represented by a finite automaton. Find out why mathematical proofs are essenti

0 views • 62 slides


Modern Languages for Life and Work Award Event Overview

The Modern Languages for Life and Work Award event held at Oban High School featured presentations, workshops, and discussions aimed at advancing language skills for life and work. Key speakers included Jim McDonald, Maureen Andrew, Helen Hope, and Janette Kelso. The event covered topics like leader

0 views • 7 slides


Democracy and Rule of Law Transformations in the European Union

Democracy and the rule of law in the European Union are facing challenges such as backsliding and low voter turnout. This article discusses tools the EU can use to address these crises, ways to strengthen the link between the European Parliament and its citizens, factors affecting voter turnout in E

0 views • 10 slides


Overview of Grammar Types and Chomsky Hierarchy

The four types of grammars are General, Context-Sensitive, Context-Free, and Linear grammars, each recognizing a specific set of languages. Chomsky Hierarchy categorizes these grammars into four levels, indicating subsets of languages they can recognize. Context-free grammars have specific productio

0 views • 17 slides


Understanding Formal Semantics of Programming Languages: From Lambda Calculus to Separation Logic

Explore the foundational concepts of formal semantics in programming languages, covering Lambda Calculus, Untyped and Simply-typed languages, Imperative languages, Operational and Hoare logics, as well as Separation logic. Delve into syntax, reduction rules, typing rules, and operational semantics i

7 views • 14 slides


Understanding Programming Languages: Levels and Basics

Programming languages facilitate communication between humans and computers, with machine language being the fundamental binary code understood by computers. Different levels of programming languages exist, from low-level machine language to high-level languages like C. Natural languages are meant f

0 views • 35 slides


Principles of Programming Languages at Vishnu Institute of Technology

Introduction to Principles of Programming Languages course including prerequisites, objectives, outcomes, and syllabus at Vishnu Institute of Technology. The course covers key concepts, popular programming paradigms and languages, practical knowledge in lexical analysis and parsing, as well as writi

0 views • 43 slides


The Currency of Love: Importance of Communication and the 5 Languages of Love

Understanding the essence of love lies in effective communication and expressing love through the five languages - Words, Gifts, Actions, Time, and Physical Touching. Communication is depicted as the currency of love, essential for deepening bonds between partners. Gary Chapman's concept of the 5 La

4 views • 33 slides


Principles of Programming Languages: Introduction and Machine Language Overview

This material covers the basics of programming languages, including an introduction to a simple language, evaluation methods, and contact information for the instructor. It explains machine language, the native language of computers, and the transition to high-level programming languages. The benefi

0 views • 24 slides


Understanding Relational Query Languages in Database Applications

In this lecture, Mohammad Hammoud discusses the importance of relational query languages (QLs) in manipulating and retrieving data in databases. He covers the strong formal foundation of QLs, their distinction from programming languages, and their effectiveness for accessing large datasets. The sess

0 views • 39 slides


New Gorbals Health and Care Centre Overview

New Gorbals Health and Care Centre, managed by Glasgow City HSCP, offers a wide range of health services including GP practices, dental care, physiotherapy, mental health services, and more. The facility was handed over in November 2018 with a planned opening date in January 2019. Address: 2 Sandief

0 views • 13 slides


Understanding Context-Free Languages and Grammars

Context-Free Languages and Grammars (CFLs & CFGs) are essential in theoretical computer science, providing a framework for recognizing non-regular languages. This content explores the distinction between regular and context-free languages, delves into the construction of language recognizers using c

0 views • 40 slides


Understanding Languages in Software Development

Exploring the fundamentals of languages in software development, this content covers natural languages, programming languages, and the components of a language like symbols, grammar, and semantics. It delves into the differences between natural and programming languages, highlighting the essential r

0 views • 39 slides


The Reintegration Centre: Addressing Challenges in Reintegrating TSDC Releases

The presentation discusses the Toronto South Detention Centre's inmate population, challenges in serving remanded individuals, and the role of the Reintegration Centre in providing support and services for released men through collaboration and peer support. The TSDC, operational since 2014, houses

0 views • 33 slides


Institutional Framework and Antitrust Law in the EU

The European Union's institutional framework is defined by the Treaties of Lisbon, European Union, and Functioning of European Union. These treaties establish the EU's objectives, governance principles, and delineate competences. Additionally, EU antitrust law principles are based on the Treaties of

0 views • 16 slides


Comprehensive European Astronomy Development Planning by ASTRONET

ASTRONET, a group of European funding agencies and infrastructures, coordinates all aspects of European astronomy. Established in the early 2000s with EU funding, ASTRONET focuses on long-term planning for the development of European astronomy. It has created the European Science Vision and Infrastr

0 views • 7 slides


The Diversity of European Languages

Europe is home to a rich tapestry of languages, with over 225 indigenous languages spoken, making up only 3% of the world's total. Bilingualism is celebrated for its benefits, facilitating communication, enhancing cognitive abilities, and fostering cultural connections. Despite many languages having

0 views • 14 slides


Understanding Recursive and Recursively Enumerable Languages

Exploring the concepts of decidability and undecidability in computer science, specifically focusing on Recursive and Recursively Enumerable (RE) languages. Recursive languages always halt, while RE languages may or may not halt, showcasing the differences between decidable and undecidable problems.

0 views • 35 slides


Understanding Non-SD Languages in Theory of Computation

Explore the concept of Non-SD languages in the theory of computation, which are larger in number compared to SD languages. Non-SD languages involve infinite search or analyzing whether a Turing Machine will loop indefinitely. Discover examples and insights into proving languages are not SD through c

0 views • 38 slides


Insights into the Socrates Educational Initiative of the European Commission

The Socrates Project was an educational initiative by the European Commission involving 31 countries. It aimed to enhance the European dimension of education, language knowledge, cooperation, mobility, innovation, and opportunities. Named after the philosopher Socrates, the program operated from 199

0 views • 7 slides


Understanding Phonology: The Study of Speech Sounds in Language

Phonology is a branch of linguistics that focuses on the organization and usage of speech sounds in natural languages, with phonemes being the smallest units of sound that carry meaning. This field explores the sound structure of languages, highlighting the variety of phonemes present across differe

0 views • 19 slides


European Railway Agency's Role in Promoting Cooperation between Rail and Buses in Telematics Applications

The European Railway Agency (ERA) plays a crucial role in enhancing cooperation between rail and buses through Telematics Applications. Established in 2004, ERA focuses on recommending legislation, ensuring interoperability, and enhancing safety in the European rail network. Recommendations made by

0 views • 17 slides


EU-CERT: European Certificates and Accreditation for European Projects

The EU-CERT project involves European Certificates and Accreditation for European Projects, with upcoming events like the Transnational Partner Meeting (TPM5) in Paderborn, Germany, and the Final Policy Recommendation Conference in March 2024. The accreditation website tool and related information a

0 views • 4 slides


Extending Multilingual BERT to Low-Resource Languages

This study focuses on extending Multilingual BERT to low-resource languages through cross-lingual zero-shot transfer. It addresses the challenges of limited annotations and the absence of language models for low-resource languages. By proposing methods for knowledge transfer and vocabulary accommoda

0 views • 21 slides


Comparative Study on Mongolic and Tungusic Languages

Explore the fascinating linguistics of Mongolic and Tungusic languages, delving into their historical sources, internal reconstruction, morphology, syntax, and class markers. Discover the parallels and differences between these language families, analyzing aspects such as sound systems, lexicon, and

0 views • 16 slides


Comprehensive Overview of Mediation Centre at the Lawyers Academy

The Mediation Centre at the Lawyers Academy of the Slovene Bar Association offers a detailed guide on mediation, including its process, significance, and appointment of mediators. It covers when mediation is possible, how to propose it, and the duties of mediators. The centre serves as an intermedia

0 views • 21 slides


International Investment Dispute Resolution Advisory Centre by UNCITRAL

The UNCITRAL Advisory Centre on International Investment Dispute Resolution aims to address the increasing number of investment disputes faced by countries, particularly developing and least developed nations. The Centre provides technical assistance, legal advice, and capacity-building to help thes

0 views • 8 slides


Exploring Computer Programming Principles

Dive into the world of computer programming, covering high-level and machine languages, compilers, interpreters, writing programs, top-down design, and the array of programming languages available. Understand the essentials of building code to control computers, the diversity of programming language

0 views • 23 slides


Typological Diversity in Azeri and East Caucasian Languages of the Caucasus

Examining the typological diversity in Azeri and East Caucasian languages of the Caucasus, this study by Gilles Authier focuses on the mutual unintelligibility of 30-40 East Caucasian languages, classified into 7-8 subgroups like Nakh, Avar, Lak, Budugh, and Lezgic. The research sheds light on the l

0 views • 79 slides


Evolution of Indo-European Language: From Proto-Indo-European to Dutch

Explore the origins and development of the Indo-European language family, tracing its path from the Proto-Indo-European homeland to the emergence of Dutch. Discover key hypotheses such as the Anatolian and Kurgan theories, along with insights into the Germanic branch. Learn about Grimm's Law and the

0 views • 17 slides


Exploring Silent Languages: Sign Language, Body Language, and Nonverbal Communication

Delve into the world of silent languages through an introduction to linguistic anthropology in Chapter 5. Explore the transmission of messages without spoken words, the intricacies of sign languages, gestures, body language, and nonverbal communication. Discover the unique syntax and complexity of s

0 views • 20 slides


Exploring the European Centre for Modern Languages (ECML) and Council of Europe Initiatives

Discover the comprehensive initiatives of the European Centre for Modern Languages (ECML) and the Council of Europe, focused on language policies, education, and cultural diversity. Learn about the role of ECML, current programmes, teacher education strategies, and innovative approaches in language

0 views • 11 slides