Cortical physiology - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Physiology of Pain

The physiology of pain, including its definition, types, causes, nociceptive pathway, transmission, and more. Gain a comprehensive understanding of pain terminology and different phases of nociceptive pain.

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Anatomy and Physiology of the Larynx: Overview and Cartilages

Exploring the anatomy and physiology of the larynx, this content discusses the location, movements, and cartilages of the larynx. Details on the unpaired (thyroid, cricoid, epiglottis) and paired (arytenoid, corniculate, cunieform) cartilages are provided, along with their functions and characterist

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An Overview of the Renal System and Nephron Anatomy

The renal system consists of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra, responsible for producing, transporting, storing, and excreting urine. The kidneys are surrounded by three layers, and the nephron is the functional unit responsible for filtering blood and producing urine. Key componen

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Adrenal Gland

This content delves into the detailed structure and function of the adrenal gland, focusing on the differentiation between the cortex and medulla, the histological features of each zone, and the hormones produced. From the distinction of various cortical layers to the role of chromaffin cells in the

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ASCCC OERI Webinar on OER for Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology

Welcome to the ASCCC OERI webinar focused on Open Educational Resources (OER) for Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology. This event discusses the adoption of OER in California Community Colleges, challenges faced in Anatomy and Physiology, available resources, and potential strategies to increase OE

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Investigating Visual Perception Effects of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Elizabeth Frazier, a PhD student at Purdue University, explores the subtle effects of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) on cortical physiology using a novel two-alternative forced choice task in mice. The study aims to bridge visual deficits and cortical circuitry changes post-mTBI to improve diagn

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Essential Overview of Gastrointestinal Physiology

Exploring the organization and general principles of gastrointestinal physiology, this content covers the anatomical and functional aspects of the GI system, including smooth muscle characteristics, neural control, blood flow, nutrient absorption, waste excretion, and regulatory functions like immun

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Laboratory Safety Rules for Physiology

Ensuring safety in the physiology laboratory is paramount. Adhering to the set rules is crucial to prevent accidents and ensure a productive learning environment. Rules include proper handling of chemicals, wearing appropriate attire, avoiding lab access without supervision, and respecting lab equip

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Understanding Bacterial Physiology and Growth

Bacterial physiology encompasses the growth, nutrition, and metabolism of bacteria. Bacterial growth involves binary fission, generation time, colony formation, and is influenced by various factors such as temperature, atmosphere, moisture, and radiation. Understanding the classification based on te

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Understanding Water Relationships in Plant Physiology

Water plays a crucial role in the physiology of plants, with most absorbed water being translocated to leaves and lost through transpiration and guttation. While essential for turgidity and mineral translocation, plant water use is often inefficient. Transpiration is the primary mode of water loss,

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Understanding Nerves and Muscles Physiology - Lecture Insights

Explore the intricate processes of synaptic transmission, neurotransmitters, spatial summation, temporal summation, chemical substances acting as neurotransmitters, and the effects of various factors and drugs on synapse function. Delve into the clinical significance of sedative-hypnotic drugs and t

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Understanding the Physiology of the Sensory Organ - Tongue by B.K. Singh

Taste perception on the tongue is a vital sensory function involving sweet, sour, salty, and bitter sensations. The tongue, with its muscular movements and taste buds, plays a crucial role in mastication, swallowing, and food enjoyment. Different types of papillae on the tongue are responsible for t

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Understanding Cardiac Electrical Activity in Physiology Team's Cardiovascular Block Lecture

Dive into the intricate details of cardiac electrical activity in this lecture led by Physiology Team 436. Explore topics like the cardiac conductive system, action potentials, refractory periods, excitation-contraction coupling, and the effects of autonomic stimulation on heart electrophysiology. D

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Understanding Cortical Visual Impairment in Infants

Cortical Visual Impairment (CVI) is a condition resulting from retrogeniculate brain damage that affects visual processing in infants. Commonly observed in premature infants, CVI can manifest as atypical behaviors like staring at lights, optic atrophy, and nystagmus. The causes range from structural

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Understanding Microbial Nutrition and Bacterial Physiology

Microbial nutrition involves essential elements required for microbial growth and energy production. Bacterial physiology delves into the structures and functions that enable bacteria to thrive, from cell wall composition to enzyme activities. Major elements like C, O, H, N, S, and P are crucial for

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Understanding Plant Physiology and Water Relations

Plant physiology, specifically water relations, is crucial for the survival and growth of plants. This study delves into the mechanisms of water absorption, cell components like vacuoles and protoplasm, and the concept of water potential. Water plays a vital role in plant functions, from providing m

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Renal Block Pathology Practical: Anatomy and Histology Overview

The Renal Block Pathology Practical provides a comprehensive insight into the anatomy, structure, and histology of the kidney nephrons, including normal and abnormal conditions such as acute kidney injury. The session covers topics like the structure of the nephron, normal kidney gross anatomy, rena

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Best Lower back pain treatment in Upper Mount Gravatt

Are you looking for the Best Lower back pain treatment in Upper Mount Gravatt? Then contact JY Exercise Physiology. They Specialising in exercise physiology, sport rehabilitation, injury rehabilitation, and powerlifting coaching, they understand that

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High-Altitude Physiology and Its Effects on the Human Body

Understanding the impact of high altitudes on human physiology is crucial for aviation and deep-sea activities. Barometric pressures and alveolar oxygen levels change significantly with altitude, leading to hypoxia-related issues. Factors like carbon dioxide and water vapor further affect alveolar o

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Understanding Physiology: The Science of Living Organisms

Physiology is the study of processes and functions in living organisms, encompassing various disciplines such as physics, chemistry, and mathematics. It delves into the intricate regulation and maintenance of internal environments within our bodies, vital for optimal cell, tissue, and organ function

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Classification of Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System

The Central Nervous System (CNS) plays a crucial role in coordinating the body's functions and responses to the environment. Drugs acting on the CNS can be classified into CNS stimulants and CNS depressants. CNS stimulants include spinal, medullary, and cortical stimulants, with various direct and i

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Understanding the Nature and Composition of Human Bones

The skeletal system, composed of bones and cartilage, plays crucial roles in support, protection, mineral homeostasis, blood-cell formation, and triglyceride storage. Bones consist of organic collagen matrix, inorganic mineral salts, and water, with two main types of bone tissue - cortical and cance

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Introduction to Plant Physiology: Exploring the Functioning of Plants

Plant physiology is a crucial subdiscipline of botany that delves into the processes and functions operating within plants. This field closely examines areas like plant morphology, ecology, cell biology, and genetics, shedding light on vital processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, and more. T

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Understanding Puberty: Physiology, Changes, and Management

Puberty is a normal physiological process marking the transition from childhood to sexual maturity. Understanding its physiology, factors influencing it, physical changes, stages of development, onset, and precocious puberty is essential for proper diagnosis and management. Various factors like race

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Understanding Esophageal Diseases: Anatomy, Physiology, and Disorders

Explore the anatomy and physiology of the esophagus, learn about common esophageal disorders such as GERD, understand the symptoms, complications, and management of reflux disease, differentiate between oropharyngeal and esophageal dysphagia, and delve into the causes, symptoms, investigations, and

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Understanding Respiratory System Pharmacology and Cough Physiology

The regulation of respiration involves sensory and efferent pathways, with afferent pathways comprising stretch receptors, C-fibres, and irritant receptors, while efferent pathways include parasympathetic and sympathetic nerves. Cough physiology is a protective reflex initiated by various stimuli to

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Understanding the Physiology of Taste in Sensory and Aroma Marketing

Research on the gustatory system has made significant advancements recently, defining taste as a complex mix of olfactory, gustatory, and nervous stimuli. The sense of taste, closely tied to smell, is crucial for perceiving the chemicals in our food. The physiology of taste explores how our tongues

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Understanding Chlorophyll Fluorescence in Plant Physiology

Chlorophyll fluorescence is a powerful tool developed in the 1990s for studying plant physiology and stress. It provides insights into photosynthetic processes at different levels, from subcellular to canopy. By measuring chlorophyll fluorescence, researchers can assess the efficiency of photosynthe

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Exploring the Fascinating World of Biology and Human Biology

Biology is a broad scientific field encompassing the study of living organisms and their various aspects, from anatomy and physiology to genetics and evolution. Branches of biology include anatomy, histology, cytology, physiology, embryology, genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, zoology, botan

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Exploring Animal Physiology: Functions and Processes

Animal physiology is the study of how animals function and their bodily processes. It delves into feeding mechanisms, digestion in various animals, and the energy requirements that drive their activities. Explore the nutritional requirements of animals, the types of food they need, and the mechanism

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Honors Human Anatomy and Physiology Summer Introduction Packet

Welcome to Honors Human Anatomy and Physiology at Col. Z. Magruder High School! Dr. Newman provides an overview of the course, including anatomical positions, body planes, regional terms, and tables for reference. The packet sets the foundation for studying the structure and function of the human bo

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Overview of Appendicular Skeleton and Bones by Dr. Mahdi H. Hammadi, PhD, Sc. Clinical Physiology

Dr. Mahdi H. Hammadi, PhD, Sc. in Clinical Physiology, provides an insightful look into the bones of the appendicular skeleton, including the shoulder girdle, upper limbs, wrist bones, and hand bones. The text covers the composition and functions of these skeletal elements in a comprehensive manner,

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Understanding Concentration of Solutions in Physiology

Concentration of solutions is crucial in understanding the properties of substances in Physiology. This involves concepts like percentage solutions and molar solutions, where the amount of solute is measured in grams or moles relative to the volume of the solution. Percentage solutions are commonly

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Understanding Water Potential in Plant Physiology

Water potential is a crucial concept in plant physiology, driving the movement of water within plants. It is a measure of potential energy in water and influences processes like photosynthesis. This potential is influenced by factors such as solute concentration, pressure, gravity, and matrix effect

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Understanding the Significance of Plant Physiology in Agriculture

Plant physiology plays a crucial role in understanding how plants adapt to various environmental conditions, develop mechanisms to cope with stress, and optimize their growth and productivity. This branch of botany explores the structural and functional aspects of plants, delving into cellular, bioc

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Pediatric Ankle and Knee Pain Imaging Findings

Images show calcifications in Achilles tendon and deep to plantar fascia in a 7-year-old with ankle pain, as well as a cortical abnormality in the distal femur of a 16-year-old girl presenting with knee pain. The significance of these findings requires further evaluation by a medical professional.

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Microvascular Perfusion Loss in Kidneys of Children with Type 1 Diabetes

Dynamic tissue perfusion measurement using PixelFlux reveals microvascular perfusion loss in the kidneys of children with type 1 diabetes. This study examines the impact of diabetes duration, A1C levels, dyslipidemia, and blood pressure on renal microvessel disease. PixelFlux, a color Doppler ultras

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Understanding Exercise Physiology Fundamentals

Explore the basics of exercise physiology, including physiologic responses to acute exercise, functional adaptations to chronic exercise, and the mediation of health effects. Learn the difference between physical activity and exercise, the concept of work in exercise, and the energy expenditure invo

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Understanding the Brain's Predictive Processing and Cognitive Architecture

Exploring the fascinating realm of brain function and cognition, this content delves into topics like deep learning systems, big data implications, the predictive nature of the brain, cortical hierarchy, active inference, generative models, and cognitive architectures explaining various mental condi

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Understanding Cardiac Physiology: Electrical System and Excitation

Explore the intricate details of cardiac physiology, focusing on the electrical conducting system, spread of excitation, ECG interpretation, action potentials, and hemodynamic parameters. Learn about pacemaker cells, differences between ventricular and pacemaker action potentials, and the initiation

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