Adaptive tree-based protocol for managing overlay networks in heterogeneous networks. It proposes improvements to the existing Tree-Based Convergecast Routing (TBCR) protocol by considering additional parameters such as RTT, power consumption, link stability, and link mobility to optimize routing de

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The 8th meeting of the Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council to discuss and address security vulnerabilities in the newly adopted 5G signaling protocol, HTTP/2. Learn about potential risks, recommended safeguards, and the prevention of these vulnerabilities in the upcomi

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This protocol provides practical advice and support for schools and colleges in Hampshire to navigate the aftermath of a suspected suicide among students or staff members. It includes guidance on interventions, critical incident response, and resources to support the bereaved. Key stages of the post

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This comprehensive ICU protocol by Dr. Vinod Srivastava, an Associate Professor in Anaesthesiology & Critical Care at KGMU, covers key aspects such as sedation, analgesia, delirium assessment and control, stress ulcer and deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis, and glycaemic control in the ICU setting. Th

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Review essential networking concepts including protocol architecture, protocol layers, encapsulation, network abstractions, communication architecture, and TCP/IP protocol suite. Understand the functions of different layers in networking for reliable data transfer and communication efficiency.

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Accurate time is crucial for security protocols like DNSSEC and TLS in IoT devices. Roughtime protocol, with improved accuracy and security features, provides a solution for securing time in resource-constrained environments. The protocol addresses the bootstrapping problem and allows for microsecon

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This expert consensus statement provides an update on exercise recommendations for individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D), emphasizing the benefits of physical activity in improving glycemic management, insulin sensitivity, cardiovascular health, and overall disease risk reduction. The document high

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Explore the concept of layering in data communication, comparing the OSI model and TCP/IP protocol suite. Learn about protocol layers, protocol hierarchies, and the functionality of each layer in these models. Discover the interrelationships between layers and the evolution from OSI to TCP/IP.

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In 2014, the Memorial Committee of the London Homeless Coalition (LHC) established the Death Communication Protocol to acknowledge, share, and address the loss of individuals experiencing homelessness. The protocol aims to inform partnering organizations of confirmed or unconfirmed deaths, support g

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Mobile computing is crucial for continuous internet connectivity regardless of physical location. The TCP/IP protocol suite, consisting of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and Internet Protocol (IP), forms the backbone of internet infrastructure. IP addressing and mobility challenges are addresse

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This chapter explores the OSI model and TCP/IP protocol suite, delving into protocol layers, addressing mechanisms, and network components. It highlights the interface between layers, functions of each layer in the OSI model, and compares TCP/IP protocol suite layers with OSI model layers. The discu

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The MAAP (Multicast Address Acquisition Protocol) is defined in IEEE 1722 for time-sensitive applications in bridged local area networks. It involves acquiring multicast addresses through claiming, probing, and defending messages. MAAP enables dynamic allocation of addresses and defending against co

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This document outlines the ranging protocol proposed for IEEE 802.11-20/1761r1, focusing on RTT-based ranging leveraging multi-channel operation. By integrating the 11az ranging protocol, it enables flexible and low-overhead application in 11bd for improved accuracy in ITS bands. The protocol includ

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Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) is a dynamic routing protocol providing various advantages to network administrators. It is a classless routing protocol supporting VLSM and is considered an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP). EIGRP uses advanced distance vector routing and is known f

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SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) is a secure network protocol for file access, transfer, and management over reliable data streams. It enhances security by extending the SSH protocol and can be implemented using a reliable 8-bit byte stream protocol. SFTP commands are sent as 4 ASCII letters follow

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This study delves into Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) protocols in the realm of distributed ledgers, exploring the complexities of achieving consensus in trusted adversarial environments. The research examines the classic problem in computer science where distributed nodes communicate to reach agre

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Economic and technical aspects of Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) protocols for achieving consensus in distributed ledger systems are explored. The discussion delves into the challenges of maintaining trust in adversarial environments and the strategies employed by non-Byzantine nodes to mitigate un

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The 2024 Family Court Police Disclosure Protocol addresses key issues identified in the 2013 protocol, emphasizing timely and proportionate requests for material. Changes include a new checklist for the judiciary, guidance notes, and revised processes for litigants in person. The protocol provides c

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Understanding the key components of a clinical trial research protocol is essential for conducting successful studies. This includes identifying session objectives, discussing trial protocol contents, exploring observational study elements, and learning about reporting guidelines. Study objectives f

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This lecture covers the concept of Paxos and achieving consensus in distributed systems. It discusses the availability of P/B-based RSM, RSM via consensus, the context for today's lecture, and desirable properties of solutions. The analogy of the US Senate passing laws is used to explain the need fo

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Consensus algorithms play a vital role in distributed systems like Paxos. Paxos is a protocol that aims to achieve consensus among a majority of participants. It defines roles for nodes like proposers, acceptors, and learners, each serving a specific purpose in reaching agreement on a single value.

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State-of-the-art research on Janus protocol that aims to enhance distributed transactions by consolidating concurrency control and consensus mechanisms, minimizing wide-area round trips, and improving fault tolerance for commit operations. The protocol addresses latency and throughput limitations ca

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The presentation sheds light on achieving consensus in egalitarian parliaments through EPaxos, an innovative protocol allowing concurrent commits and orderly execution. It explains the phases of the EPaxos commit protocol in detail, emphasizing the establishment of ordering constraints and the Paxos

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The discussion revolves around achieving consensus in the presence of dense Byzantine faults on an unknown torus. Various challenges and impossibility theorems are explored, highlighting the complexities of reaching an agreement in such fault-prone environments. The content delves into the limitatio

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This document provides an insightful introduction to consensus with the Raft algorithm, explaining its key concepts, including distributed system availability versus consistency, the importance of eliminating single points of failure, the need for consensus in building consistent storage systems, an

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Consensus in distributed systems involves getting multiple servers to agree on a state. The Raft Consensus Algorithm, designed by Diego Ongaro and John Ousterhout from Stanford University, aims to make achieving consensus easier compared to other algorithms like Paxos. Raft utilizes a leader-based a

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The Raft Consensus Protocol, introduced by Prof. Smruti R. Sarangi, offers a more understandable and easier-to-implement alternative to Paxos for reaching agreement in distributed systems. Key concepts include replicated state machine model, leader election, and safety properties ensuring data consi

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Addressing challenges in distributed systems, this study proposes a novel approach by combining PBFT and Raft consensus mechanisms to enhance scalability and fault tolerance. The research highlights the importance of secure data storage and identifies new attack mechanisms in today's digital landsca

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Andrew K. Rose from NUS Business School compares China's economic reform sequencing with the Washington Consensus. The optimal reform sequencing includes stabilization before reform, real before financial reform, and domestic before international reform. China's approach aligns oddly with the Washin

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Sync HotStuff is a practical synchronous protocol that tolerates Byzantine replicas and handles weaker synchrony models. It overcomes issues of requiring a large number of rounds and lock-step execution. The protocol ensures safety by committing blocks and guarantees liveness by continuing to commit

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Nordic Environmental Footprint Group (NEF) is a key Nordic authority cooperation group under the Nordic Council of Ministers dedicated to discussing and exchanging viewpoints on EU Commission testing and uses of Product and Organizational Environmental Footprint. Through workshops and seminars, NEF

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This document delves into the intricacies of the Negotiation Phase of the 802.11az Protocol, focusing on developing specific parameters that require negotiation, reaching a consensus position, and creating corresponding Specification Framework Document content. Various negotiation options and the ro

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ERCOT and MWG discuss updates related to telemetry systems, loss data analysis, and protocol changes. Consensus reached on moving forward with language changes. Testing and review ongoing for final implementation. Forms, documents, and protocols being reviewed and accepted to support NPRR1020. Updat

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Explore the nuances of consensus-building, leadership roles, and decision-making processes. Gain insights into defining consensus, understanding opposition, and the chairman's pivotal judgment role. Learn tips on crafting consensus effectively and making crucial inquiries. Delve into the significanc

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Protocol deviations are expected occurrences in clinical trials that may arise from site or participant actions. It is crucial for research teams to identify, report, and learn from these deviations to ensure the integrity and safety of the study. Mechanisms for identifying and reporting deviations,

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This content delves into the OSI model and TCP/IP protocol suite, highlighting the protocol layers, addressing mechanisms, and communication scenarios. It explores the functions of each layer, the interface between layers, and compares the TCP/IP layers with the OSI model. Through examples and illus

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Democratic institutions have consequential impacts on political representation, economic policy, ethnic conflict, and democratic survival. Two distinct visions, majoritarian and consensus, shape the distribution of power in governance. The majoritarian vision concentrates power in the hands of the m

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Screening recommendations for individuals with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS) with a predisposition to multiple cancers are being updated following a UK Consensus Meeting in July 2018. The consensus group recommends specific tumour screening protocols for various age groups, including abdominal ultrasou

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This document discusses the proposed Universal Frame Format for a next-generation data link protocol, focusing on major questions about transfer frames, Protocol Link Transmission Unit (PLTU), and Universal Transfer Frame Structure. It explores topics such as frame formats, telemetry transfer frames

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This protocol outlines the benefits and procedure for prone positioning in non-intubated patients experiencing mild to moderate hypoxemia. It highlights patient eligibility criteria, equipment required, and considerations for nursing care. The protocol emphasizes improving oxygenation by promoting a

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