Cognitive Load Classification with 2D-CNN Model in Mental Arithmetic Task
Cognitive load is crucial in assessing mental effort in tasks. This paper discusses using EEG signals and a 2D-CNN model to classify cognitive load during mental arithmetic tasks, aiming to optimize performance. EEG signals help evaluate mental workload, although they can be sensitive to noise. The
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Brain Mineral Deposition and Cognitive Decline Study
Investigating the progression pattern of brain mineral deposition as a differential indicator of cognitive decline in individuals with varying cognitive statuses from normal to Alzheimer's disease. The study aims to develop improved imaging techniques and specific cognitive-relevant atlases to under
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Understanding the Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2) Theory and Applications
The Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2), developed by Dr. Jane Yeomans, is a comprehensive tool for assessing cognitive processes in children aged 5 to 18. Unlike traditional IQ tests, CAS2 focuses on areas like Planning, Attention, Simultaneous, and Successive processing. It requires Level 2 qualifi
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Understanding Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) by Dr. James Ikonomopoulos
Explore the foundations and application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) through the work of Dr. James Ikonomopoulos. Uncover the connection between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, learn cognitive and behavioral interventions for children and adults, and delve into the cognitive model of the
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Psychological Theories of Criminality: Understanding the Roots
Psychological theories of criminality delve into the association between intelligence, personality, learning, and criminal behavior. Major theories include Psychodynamic Theory by Freud, Behavioral Theory by Bandura, and Cognitive Theory by Kohlberg. These theories explore how unconscious mental pro
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MongoDB vs. Relational Databases: Myth vs. Reality in NoSQL Design
MongoDB is a document-oriented database that challenges traditional relational databases by offering flexible schema designs. While myths suggest no need for schema design or relationships in MongoDB, the reality emphasizes the importance of thoughtful schema design and choice in data relationships.
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Understanding Cognitive Testing in Aging: A Vital Assessment Tool
Cognitive testing plays a crucial role in assessing cognitive abilities and distinguishing normal aging from disease states in older adults. This program, a partnership between OneWorld and UNMC's Geriatrics Workforce Enhancement Program, highlights the importance of cognitive testing, its objective
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Introduction to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for Beginners
Delve into the origins, principles, and applications of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) through an exploration of its history, theory, and practical skills. Learn how CBT targets cognitive distortions and behaviors to enhance mental health and develop coping strategies. Discover the fundamental a
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Understanding Reconstructive Memory and Schema Theory in Psychology
Explore the concepts of reconstructive memory and schema theory in psychology, delving into how encoding, storing, and retrieving information in long-term memory can lead to alterations based on our stored knowledge and experiences. Discover how schemas influence our interpretation of events, impact
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Understanding Social Cognitive Theory: Insights from Albert Bandura
Social Cognitive Theory, developed by Albert Bandura, emphasizes learning through observation and modeling behaviors. The theory explores how individuals acquire new behaviors, thoughts, and attitudes by observing others. Bandura's famous Bobo doll experiment showcased how children imitated aggressi
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Understanding Human-Computer Interaction and Cognitive Learning Theories
Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) focuses on how people interact with computers, while theories like Sweller's Cognitive Load Theory and Mayer's Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning explain how individuals process information. These theories emphasize optimizing learning by managing cognitive load
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Workshop on eForms for Reusers of TED Data: New XML Schema Insights
Delve into the latest TED XML schema developments at the workshop, exploring challenges, benefits for re-users, available resources, and more. Learn about new concepts, rules, and the OASIS Universal Business Language standard. Discover how tailoring extensions and balance enhance stability and flex
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Cognitive Stimulation Therapy in Post-Acute Care: A Pilot Study
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is an evidence-based group intervention designed for individuals with mild to moderate cognitive impairment. It aims to enhance cognitive functioning through various activities such as executive functioning tasks, multi-sensory stimulation, and reminiscence work.
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Predictive Performance of CSF A1-42 and Tau on Cognitive Decline and Dementia Progression
Analysis conducted at the Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, evaluated the predictive performance of cerebrospinal fluid markers A1-42, t-tau, and p-tau181 on cognitive decline and progression to dementia. The study included 2401 ADNI1/GO/2 CSF samples from individuals across d
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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Psychosis: Concepts and Applications
Explore the foundational principles of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for psychosis, emphasizing how thoughts influence feelings and behaviors. Gain insights into the cognitive-behavioral model of paranoia and learn about the main tenets of CBTp. Discover how CBTp can effectively address psychot
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Early Childhood Language Learning and Bilingualism
Early childhood is a critical period for language acquisition and the development of bilingualism. Exposure to multiple languages from a young age has significant cognitive benefits. Bilingualism is a common phenomenon worldwide, with many individuals speaking more than one language. The cognitive i
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Database Schema Refinement and Normal Forms Explained
Explore the concept of schema refinement and normal forms in database management. Understand issues like insertion, deletion, and update anomalies in database tables. Learn about set-valued attributes and their implications in designing databases for tracking customer transactions.
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Brain Health Messaging for Health Education: Promoting Cognitive Well-being
Evidence-based programs for older adults focus on managing health conditions that are risk factors for cognitive decline, such as diabetes, smoking, and heart disease. By incorporating cognitive health messages into promotions, individuals are encouraged to address these risk factors early to suppor
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Understanding America Study: Cognitive Functioning Measures
The Understanding America Study (UAS) focuses on developing web-based cognitive functioning measures, including tests for fluid abilities, verbal skills, executive function, and processing speed. Utilizing data from about 9,000 panelists, tests like the Stop and Go Switch task are administered onlin
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Extended Schema for School Year 2015: PowerSchool TSDL Requirements
The PowerSchool Teacher-Student Data Link (TSDL) Extended Schema for School Year 2015 outlines various design details, setup instructions, and error resolutions related to course setup, grading scales, virtual delivery, and staff management. The document provides valuable insights and guidelines for
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Addressing Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients with Cancer: Causes, Impact, and Treatment
Understanding cognitive dysfunction in cancer patients is crucial for improving quality of life and medical outcomes. This article explores the background, causes, screening, diagnosis, and treatment options for cancer-related cognitive impairment, emphasizing the historical perspective, prevalence,
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Understanding Cognitive Behavioral Approach in Medicine: A Heuristic Perspective
Cognitive-behavioral approach in medicine, analyzed through affective heuristics and problem-solving heuristics, explores factors influencing decision-making processes and the dual processes theory. Key concepts include fast emotional reactions, reliance on emotion in judgment, reducing cognitive lo
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Master Programmes in Artificial Intelligence for Human-Centric AI Careers
Explore the world of Cognitive Systems and Cognitive Programming for Human-Centric AI at the University of Cyprus. Delve into building systems that think and behave like humans, learn from experiences, and adapt to changing circumstances. Discover the ethical considerations of Cognitive Systems and
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Understanding Schema Theory: A Guide to Mental Representations
Schema theory in social science refers to the mental structures individuals use to organize knowledge and guide cognitive processes. This theory, prevalent in the 1980s, aids in interpreting and predicting the world by categorizing objects and events based on common elements. Schema theory in lingui
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Tcl Package for SQLite3 Database Schema Migration
A Tcl package was developed to support schema migration in SQLite3 databases, enabling incremental or reversal changes to relational database schemas. The package includes functions for fundamental database operations like table creation, deletion, column addition, removal, and table renaming. By ge
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Understanding Cognitive Disorders in Psychiatry: A Comprehensive Overview
Cognitive disorders disrupt higher brain functions, impacting memory, attention, and decision-making abilities. This article explores the classification of cognitive disorders, focusing on delirium, a common syndrome characterized by consciousness disturbance and cognitive changes. Delirium predomin
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Enhancing Cognitive Flexibility for Employability
Cognitive flexibility is a crucial skill for adapting to new situations and problem-solving in today's competitive job market. This module focuses on identifying, assessing, and enhancing cognitive flexibility to nurture competitiveness and employability. Learn how to recognize the importance of cog
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Theories of Interest in Microeconomics II
Explore various theories of interest in economics, including the Classical Theory, Liquidity Preference Theory by Keynes, Productivity Theory, Abstinence Theory, Time-Preference Theory, Fisher's Time Preference Theory, and the Loanable Fund Theory. These theories offer different perspectives on the
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Evolution of Syntactic Theory: From Psychology to Cognition
Syntactic theory has evolved significantly, influenced by psychology and cognition. The debate between phrase structure and dependency structure continues, with a shift towards integrating cognitive principles. Cognitive linguistics, including Cognitive Grammar and Construction Grammar, play a key r
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Using Toulmin's Schema to Plan Effective Arguments
Explore how Carmen applies Toulmin's schema to craft a compelling argument about the benefits of girls playing first-person-shooter video games. Her reasoning, grounded in personal experiences and societal perceptions, demonstrates the intricate planning required to support each claim effectively. B
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Impact of Yoga on Cognitive Functioning in Aging Adults
Aging is often accompanied by a decline in cognitive functions, affecting areas such as memory, attention, and reasoning. This article explores the relationship between aging and cognitive impairment, along with various treatment options including drug therapy, dietary interventions, and cognitive e
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Evolution of Cognitive Counseling and Aaron T. Beck's Contribution
In the historical context following World War II, a shift occurred in psychology towards cognitive counseling with the emergence of cognitive therapy by Aaron T. Beck. Beck, a psychoanalytically trained psychiatrist, challenged traditional psychoanalytic concepts and developed cognitive therapy to t
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Simplified Cognitive Load Theory for Effective Teaching
This presentation simplifies Cognitive Load Theory, focusing on its application in teaching without delving into intrinsic, extraneous, and germane cognitive load distinctions. It explains the limitations of working memory and its relation to long-term memory, emphasizing the constraints and compone
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Cognitive Radio Network and Game Theory Exploration at University of Houston
Explore the application of cooperative game theory in cognitive radio networks, focusing on spectrum sensing, dynamic spectrum access, and coalitional games. Detailed overview of research conducted at the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston. Learn about cognitive
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The Relationship Between Cognitive Flexibility and Psychological Flexibility After Acquired Brain Injury
This study explores how cognitive flexibility and psychological flexibility interact after an acquired brain injury. It examines whether individuals who exhibit cognitive inflexibility can achieve psychological flexibility, considering the impact of cognitive impairments post-injury. Cognitive flexi
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Knowledge-Based Approach to Winograd Schema Challenge
Method proposed to resolve anaphoric pronouns in the Winograd Schema Challenge using a knowledge-based semantic analyzer called SemETAP. The study challenges the Turing Test's effectiveness and explores the structure of Winograd schemas for better evaluation. Presented by Ivan Rygaev in Dialogue 201
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Data Cleaning and Integration Computing Systems Overview
This lecture covers the motivation for data integration, complications that arise from merging data from various sources, the ETL (Extract, Load, Transform) process, challenges in fitting data to a global schema, and potential problems faced during data integration. It emphasizes the importance of d
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Challenges in High-Value Datasets Creation and Transformation Processes
The creation and transformation process of high-value datasets, such as POP-WILDFIRE, face challenges like schema harmonisation, schema creation, and data transformation. Issues include identifying pan-European datasets, data pre-processing, aligning with INSPIRE directive, and adapting existing met
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Understanding RDF Schema: A Deep Dive into Semantic Web
In this detailed exploration of RDF Schema, Dr. Nicholas Gibbins covers topics such as defining classes and properties, subclass relationships, semantic implications, reflexive properties, type distribution, and property definitions in RDF. Learn about the essential aspects of RDF Schema and its rol
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Understanding Cognitive Modeling in Learning Sciences
Cognitive modeling is a key aspect of simulating human problem-solving and mental processes in computerized models. It involves the use of various types of cognitive models, such as production-rule systems and constraint-based models, to predict human behavior and performance on tasks. This field en
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