Explore the intricate relationship between food and war as a keynote on how food scarcity and abundance have influenced conflicts. Delve into topics like food as a cause of war, impact on civilian eating practices, and food as a deliberate weapon in historical events such as the Siege of Leningrad a

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Founded in 2014, this association based in Croatia focuses on promoting equality, peacekeeping, demining activities, and social solidarity. Their main activities involve educating civilians on mine dangers, psychosocial empowerment of children, and international experiences with victims of war and v

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This collection of images highlights key challenges and strategies in peacekeeping operations, such as operationalizing Protection of Civilians (PoC) strategies, joint civilian-military planning, prevention and rapid deployment issues, a people-centered approach to PoC, and accountability measures.

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Poland was invaded by Germany and Russia at the beginning of World War 2 in September 1939. The Polish army struggled but was surrounded. Many civilians suffered under occupation, including those in the Jewish ghetto. Some managed to escape through dangerous journeys. Polish people who fled found th

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The presentation covers updates on Tax Cuts and Jobs Act affecting PCS entitlements, tax reporting, debts, and reimbursements. It details the process, deadlines, and responsibilities for civilians moving under DFAS. Information on RITA, vendor payments, amended returns, and IRS compliance is provide

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Exploring the protection of civilians in the hands of enemy powers, this content delves into the historical context of civilian victims during past wars, the dangers faced by the civilian population in military operations, sources of law protecting civilians, the concept of civilians in internationa

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The Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect discusses in Module 2 why the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) serves as a valuable lens for peacekeepers. It delves into the definition of R2P, the importance of protecting civilians in UN peacekeeping contexts, and the guiding principles of Protec

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The challenge of defining Protection of Civilians (PoC) training programs lies in the complexity and overlap of different definitions and interpretations surrounding the concept. Various perspectives highlight the importance of protecting civilians from violence and harm, but semantic confusion and

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Italian Navy Hydrographic Institute offers a Category B Course Programme for Hydrographic Surveyors, providing the necessary knowledge and skills for tasks aboard survey vessels. The program includes theory classes and practice sessions over 8 months, certified by the International Bureau of Standar

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Explore the evolution of international agreements regulating means and methods of warfare from the 19th century to the present day, focusing on limitations imposed on belligerents to protect civilians and combatants. Various treaties and conventions such as the Hague Conventions, Geneva Conventions,

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Gun Violence Restraining Orders (GVRO) are civil court orders requested by law enforcement and select civilians to temporarily remove firearms from individuals who pose a danger to themselves or others. This order prohibits the possession, control, purchase, or receipt of firearms, ammunition, and m

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The discussion delves into the shifting focus on protecting civilians in war zones, emphasizing the historical treatment of men and boys as combatants, thus justifying their harm. The framing of policies, the role of humanitarian networks, and the challenge of promoting accurate norms over convenien

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A campaign of terror known as Gukurahundi targeted the Ndebele people in Matabeleland, Zimbabwe, with over 20,000 civilians killed in the 1980s. This dark chapter continues to haunt the country as the Ndebele's experiences and history are marginalized by the dominant Shona narrative. Ndebele particu

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The French occupation of the Ruhr in 1923 exacerbated the economic challenges faced by the Weimar Republic, leading to hyperinflation and increased tensions with France and Belgium. Germany's struggles to pay reparations, coupled with the occupation of crucial industrial areas, intensified the crisi

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Victory gardens became popular during WWI and WWII due to food shortages in the United States caused by the need to send produce overseas for the troops. The National War Commission encouraged Americans to plant their own gardens, leading to a movement that promoted self-sufficiency and community co

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The Troubles in Northern Ireland, spanning from the 1970s to the 1990s, involved violent clashes between paramilitary groups representing Loyalists and Nationalists. British troops were deployed to manage the conflict, which intensified with deadly bombings, shootings, and protests, particularly by

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Advocates of police reform often promote digital technologies like body-worn cameras and Ring doorbell cameras as solutions to police misconduct. However, these technologies can be misused by law enforcement to surveil civilians, manipulate footage, and inhibit the exercise of First Amendment rights

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The impact of warfare on civilians between 1500 and 1700 varied, with factors like civilian deaths, recruitment, requisitioning, and taxation playing significant roles. While some regions experienced minimal impact due to lack of invasions, others faced challenges such as disruptions in trade, short

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This research presentation delves into the civilian victimization during the Korean War, exploring the impact of territorial changes and the prospect of victory. It examines the research question on why participants in conventional civil wars target civilians and what factors determine the violence

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Guam was occupied by the Japanese for two and a half years during World War II, where the native Chamorros endured hardships and were forced to adapt to Japanese customs. The island was renamed, currency changed, and civilians faced restrictions and shortages. Chamorros faced harassment and punishme

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International humanitarian law safeguards civilians, medical personnel, and combatants who are wounded, sick, or imprisoned during armed conflicts. It prohibits indiscriminate warfare methods, ensures humane treatment for all parties, and mandates the use of identifiable symbols for protection. Nati

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Denmark made a significant contribution to the Korean War through the deployment of the hospital ship Jutlandia. The Danish medical team aboard the ship treated around 5,000 UN soldiers and thousands of civilians, garnering praise for their state-of-the-art technology and compassionate care. The Jut

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