The Role of Occupational Therapists in Establishing Evidentiary Foundation for Catastrophic Impairment Claims

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Exploring the pivotal role of occupational therapists in creating a solid evidentiary foundation for catastrophic impairment claims, this content delves into a case study involving Mrs. Mujku, highlighting the significance of proper assessments and expert opinions. The narrative showcases the challenges faced and the importance of functional impairment ratings rather than diagnostic opinions in such cases.


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  1. Creating the Proper Evidentiary Foundation for CAT Claims: The Role of the Occupational Therapist Creating the Proper Evidentiary Foundation for CAT Claims: The Role of the Occupational Therapist 1

  2. Catastrophic Impairment Mujku 002979) Mujku v. State Farm (FSCO A10 002979) v. State Farm (FSCO A10- - Facts: MVA 2005. Prior to her accident Mrs. Mujku did not work, She was a full time care giver to her husband Husband injured in a MVA years before. 2

  3. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Before her accident, Mrs Mujku was paid $6,000/month to care for her husband Attendant care benefits Son was convicted of second degree murder. Diagnosed and treated with depression before the accident. 3

  4. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) MVA: $700 rear end collision No treatment for 1 week Complained to her family doctor of: headaches, neck and shoulder pain Did not provide the health care practitioners with an accurate history of the accident itself 4

  5. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) 2 years post-MVA, Mrs. Mujku continued to received $6,000/month to care for her husbands Mrs. Mujku s physical, and eventually psychological condition steadily worsened OCF 19: Marked Mental or Behavioral Impairment: s.2(1.2)(g) 5

  6. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Both State Farm and Ms. Mujku performed CAT IE assessments Ms. Malik O.T. was part of team conducting Ms. Mujku CAT I.E. Situational assessment Suffered a marked impairment State Farm argued that an O.T. could not make such a diagnosis 6

  7. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Arbitrator Rogers: I reject State Farm s Submission that I should disregard Ms. Malik s opinion on the level of impairment because it involves making a diagnosis. Ms. Malik offered no opinion on diagnosis . 7

  8. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Rather, Arbitrator Rogers stated: An impairment rating is based on function. The expertise of an O.T. lies in the area of assessing functional abilities and limitations. Giving an impairment rating is squarely within this competence. 8

  9. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Arbitrator Rogers also made note of the Insurer O.T. assessment: Similar functional impairments described by both O.T. IE assessments However: Insurer s O.T. did not give an impairment rate The findings of the insurer s O.T. were ignored by the rest of her team 9

  10. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) My cases: Jannie R. 60 yrs old MTBI and assorted STI ABI and STI not CAT injuries Depressed and anxious Pre-accident Employed as an accounts payable clerk for more than 25 yrs 10

  11. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Pre-accident depression Worked continuously in 3 yrs pre accident CAT IE s included O.T. home assessment Applicant managed reasonable well Our O.T. added situational assessment Could not answer the phone and perform even routine work Could not add up columns of GST and PST GST was greater than PST 11

  12. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Bobbie H. 55 yrs old at time of accident Employed at time of accident MTBI and STI Not CAT injuries Significant psychological difficulties Physical and psychological difficulties pre-accident 12

  13. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Bobbie H. Living alone for 2 yrs prior to CAT assessment CAT IE situational assessment scenario: Aunt called and she coming for dinner in a few hours Cab Store Cooking 13

  14. Catastrophic Impairment (Cnt d) Conclusion Conclusion Many of our clients suffering a marked impairment can t describe their post- accident behavior They ve alienated many of the best potential lay witnesses or character witnesses Situational assessment gives examples of poor function and brings impairments to life 14

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