Analyzing Andrew Jackson: Champion of the Common Man or Tyrant?

 
Aim: Was Andrew Jackson the “common man’s” president or a tyrant?
 
Do Now:
a)
 History vs. Jackson Review
b)
Election of 1828 Analysis
 
Homework:
a)
Prepare for Quiz on John Q. Adams and Andrew Jackson on Friday.
 
Election of 1828
Election of 1828
 
1 – Who won the election of 1828?
 
2- What region of the country voted for
Andrew Jackson? Why?
 
3- What region of the country voted for
John Quincy Adams? Why?
 
4- From the looks of the 1828 election
map, how does it appear that westward
expansion might affect national
politics?
 
Group Activity – Museum Board
Group Activity – Museum Board
 
Each group will be assigned one reading about Andrew Jackson's Presidency (Spoils
System, Trouble with Tariffs/Nullification Crisis, War against the Bank of the United
States, Worcester v. Georgia and the Indian Removal Act/Trail of Tears).
Each group will read the description and two primary sources about one of the
events/policies of Andrew Jackson and complete their section of their chart using
text-based evidence.
 
Each group will then construct a poster with the following components:
Title of event/policy.
Description of event/policy.
One piece of text-based evidence showing Andrew Jackson as the “common-man’s”
president (Label which document it came from).
One piece of text based evidence showing Andrew Jackson as a tyrant.
Visual about the event/policy (Label which document it came from).
 
Debate Points
Debate Points
 
Apply your knowledge
Apply your knowledge
 
What is your view of Andrew Jackson? Is he the common-man’s president or a tyrant?
Why? (Cite Specifics)
 
 
 
 
Did your view change of Jackson change after examining the documents in class? Why or
Why not? (Cite Specifics)
 
Spoils System
Spoils System
 
A practice where a political party, after winning an
election, gives government jobs to its voters as a reward
for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep
working for the party.
Jackson removed several public officials and
replaced them with his own Jacksonian Democrats.
Defended the practice by stating any intellectual
man can be a government official and supported his
image as the common man's president.
 
Trouble with Tariffs – Nullification Crisis
Trouble with Tariffs – Nullification Crisis
 
John Quincy Adams passed a high tariff (tax on imported
goods) that was r
eferred to as the “Tariff of Abominations,”
especially in the South
Jackson supported the tariff to gain support of northern
voters – tariff protects American business interests by
making foreign goods more expensive.
South Carolina wanted to nullify the Tariff because they
believed it infringed on State’s Rights.
Led by Vice President John C Calhoun – South Carolina
threatened to secede from the Union
Jackson writes a proclamation, reminding the people of
South Carolina that the union was comprised not of
states, but of “the people”
 
War against the National Bank
War against the National Bank
 
Jackson was against a National Bank; Bank was corrupt
and did not help the common man.
Defunded the National Bank
Vetoed the re-chartering of the Bank.
Many opponents viewed this as an abuse of
presidential power.
 
National Republican tried to use this against Jackson in
the election of 1832.
Jackson ended up defeating Henry Clay in his re-
election big in 1832
 
Henry Clay
 
Nicholas Biddle
 
Worcester vs. Georgia
Worcester vs. Georgia
 
Samuel Worchester was found guilty of violating Georgia state
law requiring non-Native Americans to have a state license on
Native American land.
John Marshall wrote that the "laws of Georgia can have no
force" in Cherokee territory – declared Georgia State Law to
be unconstitutional.
John Marshall then established the doctrine that the national
government alone could conduct Native American affairs –
giving the national government more power than the states.
President Andrew Jackson and John Marshall locked horns on
the issue. After 
Worcester Case,
 Jackson remarked, "John
Marshall has made his decision. Now let him enforce it."
 
Indian Removal Act/Trail of Tears
Indian Removal Act/Trail of Tears
 
People were moving westward, especially in the
Southern United States and need Indian land for
farming.
Congress passes the Indian Removal Act which
gave Indians land further west in exchange for
their current land.
Cherokees Resisted – Brought case to Supreme
Court - Court ruled in favor of 
 
Cherokees
Andrew Jackson opposed the ruling.
Andrew Jackson and Martin VanBuren forcefully
removed the Indians – Trail of Tears
Slide Note
Embed
Share

Explore the dichotomy of Andrew Jackson's presidency, examining his portrayal as the common man's president through practices like the Spoils System while also critiquing his actions such as the Indian Removal Act. Delve into key events like the Election of 1828 and engage in group activities and debates to form a comprehensive view of Jackson's legacy.


Uploaded on Aug 03, 2024 | 0 Views


Download Presentation

Please find below an Image/Link to download the presentation.

The content on the website is provided AS IS for your information and personal use only. It may not be sold, licensed, or shared on other websites without obtaining consent from the author. Download presentation by click this link. If you encounter any issues during the download, it is possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Aim: Was Andrew Jackson the common mans president or a tyrant? Do Now: a) History vs. Jackson Review b) Election of 1828 Analysis Homework: a) Prepare for Quiz on John Q. Adams and Andrew Jackson on Friday.

  2. Election of 1828 Election of 1828 1 Who won the election of 1828? 2- What region of the country voted for Andrew Jackson? Why? 3- What region of the country voted for John Quincy Adams? Why? 4- From the looks of the 1828 election map, how does it appear that westward expansion might affect national politics?

  3. Group Activity Group Activity Museum Board Museum Board Each group will be assigned one reading about Andrew Jackson's Presidency (Spoils System, Trouble with Tariffs/Nullification Crisis, War against the Bank of the United States, Worcester v. Georgia and the Indian Removal Act/Trail of Tears). Each group will read the description and two primary sources about one of the events/policies of Andrew Jackson and complete their section of their chart using text-based evidence. Each group will then construct a poster with the following components: Title of event/policy. Description of event/policy. One piece of text-based evidence showing Andrew Jackson as the common-man s president (Label which document it came from). One piece of text based evidence showing Andrew Jackson as a tyrant. Visual about the event/policy (Label which document it came from).

  4. Debate Points Debate Points Common Man s President Tyrant

  5. Apply your knowledge Apply your knowledge What is your view of Andrew Jackson? Is he the common-man s president or a tyrant? Why? (Cite Specifics) Did your view change of Jackson change after examining the documents in class? Why or Why not? (Cite Specifics)

  6. Spoils System Spoils System A practice where a political party, after winning an election, gives government jobs to its voters as a reward for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep working for the party. Jackson removed several public officials and replaced them with his own Jacksonian Democrats. Defended the practice by stating any intellectual man can be a government official and supported his image as the common man's president.

  7. Trouble with Tariffs Trouble with Tariffs Nullification Crisis John Quincy Adams passed a high tariff (tax on imported goods) that was referred to as the Tariff of Abominations, especially in the South Jackson supported the tariff to gain support of northern voters tariff protects American business interests by making foreign goods more expensive. South Carolina wanted to nullify the Tariff because they believed it infringed on State s Rights. Led by Vice President John C Calhoun South Carolina threatened to secede from the Union Jackson writes a proclamation, reminding the people of South Carolina that the union was comprised not of states, but of the people Nullification Crisis

  8. War against the National Bank War against the National Bank Jackson was against a National Bank; Bank was corrupt and did not help the common man. Defunded the National Bank Vetoed the re-chartering of the Bank. Many opponents viewed this as an abuse of presidential power. National Republican tried to use this against Jackson in the election of 1832. Jackson ended up defeating Henry Clay in his re- election big in 1832 Henry Clay Nicholas Biddle

  9. Worcester vs. Georgia Worcester vs. Georgia Samuel Worchester was found guilty of violating Georgia state law requiring non-Native Americans to have a state license on Native American land. John Marshall wrote that the "laws of Georgia can have no force" in Cherokee territory declared Georgia State Law to be unconstitutional. John Marshall then established the doctrine that the national government alone could conduct Native American affairs giving the national government more power than the states. President Andrew Jackson and John Marshall locked horns on the issue. After Worcester Case, Jackson remarked, "John Marshall has made his decision. Now let him enforce it."

  10. Indian Removal Act/Trail of Tears Indian Removal Act/Trail of Tears People were moving westward, especially in the Southern United States and need Indian land for farming. Congress passes the Indian Removal Act which gave Indians land further west in exchange for their current land. Cherokees Resisted Brought case to Supreme Court - Court ruled in favor of Cherokees Andrew Jackson opposed the ruling. Andrew Jackson and Martin VanBuren forcefully removed the Indians Trail of Tears

Related


More Related Content

giItT1WQy@!-/#giItT1WQy@!-/#giItT1WQy@!-/#giItT1WQy@!-/#