Workshop on Tracking Progress of the Mitigation Commitments of Nationally Determined Contributions

 
Workshop on Tracking Progress of the
Mitigation Commitments of Nationally
Determined Contributions
 
23 – 25 October 2023
Panama City
 
Presentation:
The Enhanced Transparency Framework
and Modalities, Procedures and
Guidelines with focus on NDC tracking
provisions and overview of Common
Tabular Formats
 
F
e
r
n
a
n
d
o
 
F
a
r
i
a
s
Senior Advisor
UNEP-Copenhagen Climate Centre
Fernando.farias@un.org
 
Chapter 3 MPG: 
Information necessary 
to track progress 
made 
in 
implementing 
and
achieving
 
nationally 
determined contributions 
under 
Article 
4 of the 
Paris
 
Agreement
 
A.
National circumstances and 
institutional
 
arrangements
The aim is 
to paint 
a 
comprehensive picture of 
a
country's unique situation that might 
impact their
progress towards 
NDCs. 
This includes
understanding 
the 
institutional framework that
supports climate change
 
initiatives.
B.
Description of a 
Party’s 
NDC 
under 
Article 4 of the
 
Paris
Agreement, 
including
 
updates
This 
section 
aims 
to provide 
a 
detailed account of 
a
country's NDC, 
including all its 
parameters 
and 
any
updates since 
the 
last report. 
The 
intent 
is 
to
ensure 
a 
clear 
understanding 
of 
the 
country's
climate commitments 
and 
any 
changes
 
therein.
C.
Information necessary to track
 
progress
The 
goal of 
this 
section 
is 
to 
outline 
how 
a 
country
tracks 
its 
progress towards 
meeting 
its 
NDCs. 
It
involves 
detailing 
the 
specific 
indicators 
used 
and
sharing the 
most recent 
data 
related to 
these
indicators.
 
D. Mitigation Policies, 
Actions, 
and
 
Plans
 
This
 
part
 
aims
 
to
 
present
 
a
 
detailed
 
account
 
of
 
the
 
country's
 
efforts
to 
mitigate 
climate 
change, including 
policies, actions, and 
plans.
The 
goal is to 
highlight 
the measures 
being 
taken to reduce GHG
emissions and the effectiveness of these
 
measures.
 
E. 
Summary of 
GHG Emissions 
and
 
Removals
 
This section's 
goal is to provide a 
succinct 
summary of a country's
GHG emissions and removals. 
This information 
is especially
important 
for 
countries 
submitting 
a 
stand-alone 
national
 
inventory
report.
 
F. Projections of 
GHG Emissions 
and
 
Removals
 
The 
goal here is to present projections of a country's future GHG
emissions and removals, based on current mitigation policies and
measures. 
This helps 
to identify the 
potential 
future trajectory of
 
a
country's GHG
 
emissions.
 
G. 
Other
 
Information
 
This 
section provides a platform 
for 
countries to 
share 
any
additional relevant 
information 
that 
helps understand 
their
progress in implementing and achieving their 
NDCs. This 
could
include 
any 
unique initiatives, 
challenges, or 
plans 
that are relevant
to their NDC
 
progress.
 
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Sector
 
details
 
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p
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T
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s
*
,
 
i
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a
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.
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a
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,
 
i
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i
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a
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,
 
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e
p
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a
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o
f
 
i
t
s
 
N
D
C
.
 
* ITMOs: 
Internationally transferred 
mitigation
 
outcomes
 
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s
 
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P
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l
 
p
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a
 
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,
 
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t
 
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p
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w
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b
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t
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k
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d
:
B
.
 
D
e
s
c
r
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p
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a
 
P
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s
 
N
D
C
,
 
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
 
u
p
d
a
t
e
s
 
* 
Examples 
of target types
: 
economy-wide 
absolute emission reduction, emission 
intensity
reduction,
 
emission
 
reduction
 
below
 
a
 
projected
 
baseline,
 
mitigation
 
co-benefits
 
of
 adaptation
actions
 
or
 
economic
 
diversification
 
plans,
 
policies
 
and
 
measures,
 
etc.
 
 
This table 
is 
to 
be used by
 
Parties
on a voluntary basis, 
however
information items are
 
shall
 
Parties with both 
unconditional
and 
conditional 
targets in 
their
NDC 
may 
add a row 
to the table
 
to
describe 
conditional
 
targets
 
This 
information 
overlaps 
with
NDC/ICTU, 
ensure consistency
 
or
explain
 
changes/updates
 
E
a
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h
 
P
a
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;
 
[
k
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p
a
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a
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s
,
 
a
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s
u
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p
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s
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d
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i
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d
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a
 
s
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m
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I
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C
 
g
u
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l
i
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s
,
 
m
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r
i
c
s
,
 
e
t
c
]
a
l
l
 
t
h
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s
 
i
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f
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m
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s
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m
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t
r
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p
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g
r
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s
s
:
Information
 
on
 
indicators
 
[reference
 
level;
 
most
 
recent;
 
at
 
the
 
reporting
 
years
 
in
 
between]
GHG
 
emissions
 
and
 
removals
 
consistent
 
with
 
the
 
scope
 
of
 
its
 
NDC,
 
where
 
applicable;
Contribution
 
from
 
the
 
LULUCF
 
sector
 
for
 
each
 
year 
of
 
the
 
target
 
period
 
or
 
target
 
year,
 
as
 
applicable;
Information
 
on
 
use
 
of
 
ITMOs,
 
as
 
applicable;
E
a
c
h
 
P
a
r
t
y
 
w
i
t
h
 
a
n
 
N
D
C
 
t
h
a
t
 
c
o
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s
i
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s
 
m
i
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a
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c
o
-
b
e
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f
i
t
s
 
f
r
o
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a
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a
p
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a
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o
n
 
a
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i
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s
 
a
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e
c
o
n
o
m
i
c
d
i
v
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r
s
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
 
p
l
a
n
s
,
 
s
h
a
l
l
 
p
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v
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e
 
i
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f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
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o
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d
o
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s
t
i
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p
o
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i
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i
e
s
 
a
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d
 
m
e
a
s
u
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e
s
 
i
m
p
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m
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t
e
d
 
t
o
 
a
d
d
r
e
s
s
s
o
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i
a
l
 
a
n
d
 
e
c
o
n
o
m
i
c
 
c
o
n
s
e
q
u
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n
c
e
s
 
o
f
 
r
e
s
p
o
n
s
e
 
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
s
.
 
R
e
p
o
r
t
i
n
g
 
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
 
o
n
 
t
r
a
c
k
i
n
g
 
p
r
o
g
r
e
s
s
 
o
f
 
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D
C
s
C
.
 
I
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
 
n
e
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
 
t
o
 
t
r
a
c
k
 
p
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o
g
r
e
s
s
 
m
a
d
e
 
i
n
 
i
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p
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n
t
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a
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a
c
h
i
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v
i
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g
 
N
D
C
s
 
R
e
p
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i
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i
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f
o
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o
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o
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k
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p
r
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s
s
 
o
f
 
N
D
C
s
 
Overview
 
of
 
steps
 
for
 
Parties
 
to
 
track
 
progress
 
of
 
their
 
NDCs
 
by
 
indicators:
 
Identify 
the
i
nd
i
ca
t
or(s
)
 
Step
 
1
 
P
r
o
v
i
d
e
 
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
 
o
n
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
 
p
o
i
n
t
(
s
)
,
l
e
v
e
l
(
s
)
,
 
b
a
s
e
l
i
n
e
(
s
)
,
b
a
s
e
 
y
e
a
r
(
s
)
 
f
o
r
 
e
a
c
h
i
n
d
i
c
a
t
o
r
(must 
be updated 
in
case of recalculations
 
of
the 
GHG
 
inventory)
 
Step
 
2
 
P
r
o
v
i
d
e
 
m
o
s
t
 
r
e
c
e
n
t
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
 
f
o
r
 
e
a
c
h
i
n
d
i
c
a
t
o
r
,
 
f
o
r
 
e
a
c
h
r
e
p
o
r
t
i
n
g
 
y
e
a
r
,
 
d
u
r
i
n
g
t
h
e
 
i
m
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
p
e
r
i
o
d
 
o
f
 
N
D
C
 
Step
 
3
 
C
o
m
p
a
r
e
 
s
t
e
p
s
 
2
a
n
d
 
3
,
 
t
o
 
t
r
a
c
k
p
r
o
g
r
e
s
s
 
m
a
d
e
 
i
n
i
m
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
i
n
g
N
D
C
 
Step
 
4
C
.
 
I
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
 
n
e
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
 
t
o
 
t
r
a
c
k
 
p
r
o
g
r
e
s
s
 
m
a
d
e
 
i
n
 
i
m
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
i
n
g
 
a
n
d
 
a
c
h
i
e
v
i
n
g
 
N
D
C
s
 
For
 
the
 
first
 
BTR
 
that
 
contains
 
information
 
on
 
the
 
end
 
year
 
of
 
NDC,
 
provide
 
assessment
 
of
 
whether
 
target
 
is
 
achieved.
 
E
a
c
h
 
P
a
r
t
y
 
s
h
a
l
l
 
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
 
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
 
o
n
 
p
o
l
i
c
i
e
s
,
 
a
c
t
i
o
n
s
 
a
n
d
 
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
s
 
t
h
a
t
 
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
 
i
m
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a
t
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Name
 
Description
 
Objectives
Type 
of
 
instrument
(regulatory,
economic,
 
other)
Status
 
(planned,
adopted,
implemented)
 
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affe
c
te
d
 
G
a
ss
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Start year 
of
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mp
l
ementat
i
o
n
 
Imp
l
ement
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n
g
entity
 
Each
 
Party
 
may
 
also
 
provide
 
information
 
on
 
related
 
costs,
 
non-GHG
 
mitigation
 
benefits
 
and
 
how
 
these
 
actions
interact 
with each 
other, 
as
 
appropriate
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Each
 
Party
 
should
:
 
identify
 
PAMs
 
no
 
longer
 
in-place
 
and
 
explain
 
why;
 provide
 
information
 
on
 
how
 
its
 
PAMs
 
are
modifying
 
longer-terms
 
trends
 
in
 
GHG
 
emissions
 
and
 
removals
 
 
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EMISSIONS 
AND
 
REMOVALS
 
Reference
y
ea
r/
pe
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for 
NDC
 
(1)
 
(
2
)
 
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year
 
1990
 
(1)
 
 
(Y
ea
rs
 
1991
to
2019)
 
 
(Y
ea
rs
 
1991
to
2019)
 
2020
 
(Y
ea
rs
 
2021
to 
latest
reported
year)
 
(Y
ea
rs
 
2021
to 
latest
reported
year)
 
(Y
ea
rs
 
2021
to 
latest
reported
year)
Change
from
[1990][base
y
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r
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r
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n
c
e
[
y
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r
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to
latest
reported
year
CO
2 
equivalents (kt)
 
(3)
 
(
%
)
CO
2 
emissions without net CO
2 
from
 
LULUCF
 
 
 
GREENHOUSE
 
GAS
 
SOURCE
 
AND
SINK
 CATEGORIES
 
 
 
Referenc
e
year/perio
d
 
f
o
r
NDC
 
(1)
 
Base
 
year
 
(
2
)
 
1990
 
(Years
 
1991
 
to
 
2019)
 
 
 
(Years
 
1991
to
 
2019)
 
2020
 
 
 
(Years
2021 
to
latest
reported
year)
 
 
 
(Years
2021 
to
latest
reported
year)
 
 
 
(Years
2021 
to
latest
reported
year)
Change
from
1990
[
ba
s
e
y
ea
r
][
r
e
f
e
r
e
nce[year][
p
 
eriod]]
to latest
reported
year
CO
2 
emissions with net CO
2 
from
 
LULUCF
CH
4 
emissions without CH
4 
from
 
LULUCF
CH
4 
emissions with CH
4 
from
 
LULUCF
N
2
O
 
emissions
 
without
 
N
2
O
 
from
 
LULUCF
N
2
O
 
emissions
 
with
 
N
2
O
 
from
 
LULUCF
HFCs
 
PF
C
s
Unspecified
 
mix
 
of
 
HFCs
 
and
 
PFCs
 
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2 
equivalents (kt)
 
(3)
(%)
SF
6
 
1.
 
Energy
NF
3
Total (without
 
LULUCF)
 
2. Industrial processes and product
use
Total (with
 
LULUCF)
 
3.
 
Agriculture
Total (without LULUCF, with
 
indirect)
Total (with LULUCF, with
 
indirect)
4. Land use, land-use change
 
and
forestry
(4)
5.
 
Waste
6.
 
Other
 
(
8
)
 
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n
s
 
a
n
d
 
r
e
m
o
v
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l
s
.
This
 
information
 
shall
 
be
 
provided
 
for
 
those
 
reporting
 
years 
corresponding
 
to
 
the
 
Party’s
 
most
 
recent
national
 
inventory
 
report,
 
in
 
a
 
tabular
 
format.
t
h
e
 
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o
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n
 
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s
 
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y
 
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h
a
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p
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r
 
e
m
i
s
s
i
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r
e
m
o
v
a
l
s
 
[
F
X
:
 
e
n
c
o
u
r
a
g
e
d
]
Projections
 
will
 
be
 
indicative
 
on
 
future
 
trends,
 
and
 
will
 not
 
be
 
used
 
to
 
assess
 
progress
 
towards
 
NDC,
 
unless
 
a
 
Party
 
identified
 
the
reported projection as 
its
 
baseline.
F
.
 
P
r
o
j
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
 
o
f
 
g
r
e
e
n
h
o
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e
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s
i
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e
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v
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l
s
,
 
a
s
 
a
p
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i
c
a
b
l
e
 
“with
 
measures”
(shall)
 
“with 
additional
measures”
 
(may)
 
“without
measures”
 
(may)
 
P
r
o
j
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
 
s
h
a
l
l
 
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d
 
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n
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i
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n
d
 
t
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r
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t
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s
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o
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approaches,
 
key
 
assumptions,
 
parameters
 
(
GDP
 
rate/level,
 
population
 
growth
 
rate/level,
 
etc.
)
o
Changes
 
in
 
methodology
 
since
 
the
 
latest
 
BTR
o
Assumptions
 
on
 
policies
 
and
 
measures
 
included
 
in
 
WM
 
and
 
WAM
 
projections,
 
if
 
included
o
Sensitivity 
analysis for 
the
 
projections
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a
c
h
 
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y
 
s
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a
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d
a
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(
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r
 
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d
i
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y
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a
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s
)
 
a
n
d
 
b
e
 
p
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w
i
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a
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w
i
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L
U
L
U
C
F
 
[
F
X
:
 
c
a
n
 
r
e
p
o
r
t
 
u
s
i
n
g
 
l
e
s
s
 
d
e
t
a
i
l
e
d
 
m
e
t
h
o
d
o
l
o
g
y
 
o
r
 
c
o
v
e
r
a
g
e
]
 
Thank you for your attention!
 
F
e
r
n
a
n
d
o
 
F
a
r
i
a
s
Senior Advisor
UNEP-Copenhagen Climate Centre
Fernando.farias@un.org
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Workshop on Tracking Progress of the Mitigation Commitments of Nationally Determined Contributions will focus on enhancing transparency frameworks, modalities, procedures, and guidelines related to NDC tracking provisions. It includes detailed information on mitigation policies, actions, and plans of countries, as well as projections of future GHG emissions and removals. The workshop aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how countries are progressing towards meeting their NDCs.


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  1. Workshop on Tracking Progress of the Mitigation Commitments of Nationally Determined Contributions 23 25 October 2023 Panama City

  2. Presentation: The Enhanced Transparency Framework and Modalities, Procedures and Guidelines with focus on NDC tracking provisions and overview of Common Tabular Formats Fernando Farias Senior Advisor UNEP-Copenhagen Climate Centre Fernando.farias@un.org

  3. Chapter 3 MPG: Information necessary to track progress made in implementing and achieving nationally determined contributions under Article 4 of the Paris Agreement D. Mitigation Policies, Actions, andPlans Thispart aimstopresenta detailedaccountofthe country'sefforts to mitigate climate change, including policies, actions, and plans. The goal is to highlight the measures being taken to reduce GHG emissions and the effectiveness of thesemeasures. A. National circumstances and institutionalarrangements The aim is to paint a comprehensive picture of a country's unique situation that might impact their progress towards NDCs. This includes understanding the institutional framework that supports climate changeinitiatives. E. Summary of GHG Emissions andRemovals This section's goal is to provide a succinct summary of a country's GHG emissions and removals. This information is especially important for countries submitting a stand-alone nationalinventory report. B. Description of a Party s NDC under Article 4 of theParis Agreement, including updates This section aims to provide a detailed account of a country's NDC, including all its parameters and any updates since the last report. The intent is to ensure a clear understanding of the country's climate commitments and any changes therein. F. Projections of GHG Emissions andRemovals The goal here is to present projections of a country's future GHG emissions and removals, based on current mitigation policies and measures. This helps to identify the potential future trajectory ofa country's GHG emissions. C. Information necessary to trackprogress The goal of this section is to outline how a country tracks its progress towards meeting its NDCs. It involves detailing the specific indicators used and sharing the most recent data related to these indicators. G. OtherInformation This section provides a platform for countries to share any additional relevant information that helps understand their progress in implementing and achieving their NDCs. This could include any unique initiatives, challenges, or plans that are relevant to their NDCprogress.

  4. Reportinginformationon trackingprogressof NDCs A. National circumstances and institutional arrangements Each Party shall describeits national circumstances relevant to progress made in implementingand achieving its NDC, including: Government structure Population profile Geographical profile Economic profile Climate profile Sector details Each Party shall provideinformationon: how its national circumstances affect GHG emissions and removals over time. the institutional arrangements in place to track progress of NDCs, including those usedfor tracking ITMOs*, if applicable. legal, institutional, administrative and procedural arrangements for domestic implementation, monitoring, reporting, archivingof informationand stakeholderengagement related to the implementation and achievement of itsNDC. * ITMOs: Internationally transferred mitigation outcomes

  5. Reporting information on tracking progress of NDCs B. Description of a Party s NDC, includingupdates Each Party shall provide a description of its NDC, against which progress will be tracked: Description Target(s)and description,including targettype(s)*,as applicable Targetyear(s)orperiod(s),and whethertheyare single- year ormulti-year target(s),as applicable Referencepoint(s),level(s),baseline(s),base year(s)or starting point(s),and theirrespectivevalue(s),as applicable Time frame(s)and/or periodsforimplementation,as applicable Scope and coverage, including, as relevant, sectors, categories,activities,sourcesand sinks,pools and gases, as applicable Intention to use cooperative approaches that involve the use of ITMOsunderArticle 6 towards NDCs underArticle 4 of the Paris Agreement, asapplicable Any updates or clarifications of previouslyreported information, asapplicable This table is to be used byParties on a voluntary basis, however information items areshall Parties with both unconditional and conditional targets in their NDC may add a row to the tableto describe conditionaltargets This information overlaps with NDC/ICTU, ensure consistencyor explainchanges/updates * Examples of target types: economy-wide absolute emission reduction, emission intensity reduction,emissionreductionbelowa projectedbaseline,mitigationco-benefitsof adaptation actions or economic diversificationplans, policies and measures,etc.

  6. Reporting information on tracking progress of NDCs C. Information necessaryto track progress made in implementing and achieving NDCs Each Party shall identify indicator(s) (quantitative or qualitative;relevant to the NDC) to track progress towards implementation and achievement of its NDC Each Party shallprovide: the informationfor eachselectedindicatorfor the reference point(s), level(s), baseline(s), baseyear(s); and the most recent information for each reportingyear; and compare these description of each methodology and accounting approach used for its NDC target, construction of baseline,andeachindicator identified; [key parameters, assumptions, definitions,data sources, models, IPPC guidelines, metrics,etc] all this informationin a structured summary to track progress: Informationon indicators[reference level; most recent;at the reporting years in between] GHG emissionsand removals consistentwith the scope of its NDC, where applicable; Contribution from the LULUCF sector for each year of the target period or target year, as applicable; Informationon use of ITMOs,as applicable; Each Party with an NDC that consists mitigation co-benefits from adaptation actions and economic diversification plans, shall provide informationon domestic policiesand measures implementedto address socialandeconomic consequencesof responsemeasures.

  7. Reporting information on tracking progress of NDCs C. Information necessaryto track progress made in implementing and achieving NDCs Overview of steps for Parties to track progress of their NDCs by indicators: Step 2 Step 4 Provide most recent information for each indicator, for each reporting year,during the implementation period of NDC Identify the indicator(s) Provide informationon reference point(s), level(s), baseline(s), base year(s) for each indicator (must be updated in case of recalculationsof the GHGinventory) Compare steps2 and 3, to track progress made in implementing NDC Step 1 Step 3 For the first BTR that contains informationon the end year of NDC, provide assessment of whether target is achieved.

  8. Reporting information on tracking progress of NDCs D. Mitigation policies and measures,actions and plans, including those with mitigation co-benefits resulting from adaptation actions and economic diversification plans, related to implementing and achieving an NDC Each Party shall provide information on policies, actions and measures that support implementation of its NDC, focusingon those that have the most significant impact on GHG emissionsor removals and those impacting key categories in the national GHG inventory Tothe extend possible,Parties shall organize reporting of actions by sector (energy, transport, IPPU, agriculture, LULUCF,waste, other), in a tabular format, includingrelevant information on mitigationco-benefits, as applicable: Type ofinstrument (regulatory, economic,other) Status(planned, adopted, implemented) Sectors affected Gasses affected Start year of implementation Implementing entity Name Description Objectives Each Party may also provide information on relatedcosts, non-GHG mitigationbenefits and how these actions interact with each other, asappropriate Each Party shall provideinformation on estimates of expected and achieved GHG emission reductions [FX: encouraged]; and methodologies and assumptions used, to the extentpossible Each Party should: identify PAMsno longerin-place and explain why; provide information on howits PAMsare modifyinglonger-terms trends in GHG emissionsand removals

  9. Reporting information on tracking progress of NDCs E. Summaryof greenhouse gasemissions and removals Each Party, that submits a stand-alonenational inventory report, shall provide a summary of its GHG emissions andremovals. This information shallbe providedfor those reporting years correspondingto the Party s most recent nationalinventoryreport, in a tabular format. the common reporting table 10 emission trends summary Change from [1990][base year][referen ce[year][peri o d]] to latest reported year (%) Reference year/period for NDC(1) (Years2021 to latest reported year) (Years2021 to latest reported year) (Years2021 to latest reported year) GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS AND REMOVALS (Years1991 to 2019) (Years1991 to 2019) (2)Base year 1990(1) 2020 CO2 equivalents (kt)(3) CO2 emissions without net CO2 fromLULUCF CO2 emissions with net CO2 fromLULUCF CH4 emissions without CH4 fromLULUCF CH4 emissions with CH4 fromLULUCF N2O emissions without N2O fromLULUCF N2O emissions with N2O fromLULUCF HFCs PFCs Change from 1990[base year][refer e nce[year][ p eriod]] to latest reported year (%) Referenc e year/perio d NDC(1) (Years 2021 to latest reported year) (Years 2021 to latest reported year) (Years 2021 to latest reported year) (Years1991 to2019) (Years1991 to2019) GREENHOUSEGASSOURCE AND SINK CATEGORIES Baseyear (2) 1990 2020 for CO2 equivalents (kt)(3) UnspecifiedmixofHFCs andPFCs SF6 NF3 Total (withoutLULUCF) 1. Energy 2. Industrial processes and product use Total (withLULUCF) Total (without LULUCF, withindirect) Total (with LULUCF, withindirect) 3. Agriculture 4. Land use, land-use changeand forestry (4) 5. Waste 6. Other (8)

  10. Reporting information on tracking progress ofNDCs F.Projections of greenhouse gas emissions and removals, as applicable Each Party shall report projectionsfor emissionsand removals [FX: encouraged] Projectionswill be indicative on future trends, and will not be used to assess progress towards NDC, unless a Party identifiedthe reported projection as itsbaseline. with additional measures (may) with measures (shall) without measures (may) Projectionsshall begin from most recent year in the Party s inventory report and extend at least 15 years beyond the next year ending in zero or five [FX: extendtheir projectionsat least to the end pointof their NDC] Each Party should provide informationon the methodologyused to develop projections: o Models, approaches, keyassumptions, parameters (GDPrate/level, population growth rate/level, etc.) o Changes in methodology since the latest BTR o Assumptionson policies and measuresincluded in WMand WAMprojections, if included o Sensitivity analysis for theprojections Each Party shall report projections for key indicatorsto determine progresstowardsits NDC Each Party shall include projections on a sectoral basis and by gas, as well as for the nationaltotal Projectionsshall be presented relative to actual inventory data (for preceding years) and be provided with and without LULUCF [FX: can report using less detailed methodology or coverage]

  11. Thank you for your attention! Fernando Farias Senior Advisor UNEP-Copenhagen Climate Centre Fernando.farias@un.org

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