Welding Processes and Equipment Settings in Cast Iron Welding - EASA Electro-Mechanical Authority 2021 Conference

 
EASA,ELECTRO
MECHANICAL
AUTHORITY
2021
CONFERENCE
Myrtle Beach
S.C.
 
TOPICS:
WELDING PROCESSES
PROPER EQUIPMENT SETTINGS
CAST IRON WELDING
DISTORTION FACTORS
(VT) VISUAL TESTING
 
SAFETY
 
Always Remember:
 SAFETY FIRST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
         SAFETY IS EVERYONES
RESPONSABILTY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 
                   SAFETY IS NOT AN OPTION
IT’S THE
                                                ONLY
CHOICE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 
 
 
 
WELDING
PROCESSES
 
S.M.A.W. / SHIELDED METAL ARC
WELDING
G.T.A.W. /GAS TUNGSTEN ARC
WELDING
G.M.A.W. /GAS METAL ARC WELDING
F.C.A.W. / FLUX CORED ARC WELDING
 
PROPER
MACHINE
SETTINGS
 
        https://www.millerwelds.com
 
https://www.millerwelds.com/resourc
es/weld-setting-calculators
 
Cast Iron
Welding
 
Fact:
Without material test
records, MTRs, it is
impossible to determine
the amount of Carbon in
any cast iron part or
weldment. Also available
are PMI or XRF Analyzers
that range between
$15,000- 40,000
Cast iron
Welding
 
The triple 
Ps
 of cast iron welding
Preheat
Peen
And 
PRAY!!!!!!!!
Cast Iron
Welding
 
AWS Publications
 
A5.15:1990(R2016) SPECIFICATION FOR
WELDING ELECTRODES AND RODS FOR
CAST IRON
 
D11.2:1989(R2006) GUIDE FOR
WELDING IRON CASTINGS
(HISTORICAL)
 
 
Cast Iron
Welding
 
S.M.A.W.
Cold welding Electrodes, No preheat or
post heating. Example:
77 Non –Cracking Cast Iron Welding
Electrode by Muggy Weld LLC.
 
Nickel alloy electrodes
 are the most
popular for cast iron welding but
require preheat and Post weld heat
treatment.
Cast Iron
Welding
 
G.T.A.W. Brazing or Electric Brazing
Facts.
If you have the equipment and skill
set, I recommend using
 
ERCuSi-A Silicon Bronze  Filler Metal.
Silicon bronze is Ideal for joining
dissimilar metals. AC or DC currents.
Very little or NO Distortion
The silicon bronze rod’s lower melting
point makes it ideal for joining together
thin sheet metal, galvanized steel, and
nuts and bolts, too.
 
Distortion
 
Distortion in a weld results from 
the
expansion and contraction of the weld
metal and adjacent base metal during
the heating and cooling cycle of the
welding process
. Doing all welding on
one side of a part will cause much more
distortion than if the welds are
alternated from one side to the other.
Distortion
 
Lincoln Electric :  Checklist to Minimize
Distortion
Follow this checklist in order to minimize
distortion in the design and fabrication of
weldments:
Do not over weld
Control fitup
Use intermittent welds where possible and
consistent with design requirements
Use the smallest leg size permissible when
fillet welding
For groove welds, use joints that will
minimize the volume of weld metal.
Consider double-sided joints instead of
single-sided joints
Weld alternately on either side of the joint,
when possible, with multiple-pass welds
(VT) Visual
Inspection
 
Visual Weld Inspection:
Who is the first Inspector???
 
(VT) Visual
Inspection
 
 
AWS B1:11:2000
Guide for the Visual Inspection of
welds
(VT) Visual
Inspection
 
 
Credits:
 
Thank You!!
 
Jeffery.ball@hgtc.edu
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Explore the essential aspects of welding processes and equipment settings in cast iron welding discussed at the EASA Electro-Mechanical Authority 2021 Conference in Myrtle Beach, SC. Topics covered include SMAW, GTAW, GMAW, FCAW, safety reminders, proper machine settings, preheating, peening, and AWS publications related to cast iron welding.

  • Welding Processes
  • Equipment Settings
  • Cast Iron Welding
  • EASA Conference
  • Safety

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  1. EASA,ELECTRO MECHANICAL AUTHORITY 2021 CONFERENCE Myrtle Beach S.C. TOPICS: WELDING PROCESSES PROPER EQUIPMENT SETTINGS CAST IRON WELDING DISTORTION FACTORS (VT) VISUAL TESTING

  2. Always Remember: SAFETY FIRST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! SAFETY IS EVERYONES RESPONSABILTY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! SAFETY IS NOT AN OPTION SAFETY IT S THE ONLY CHOICE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  3. S.M.A.W. / SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING G.T.A.W. /GAS TUNGSTEN ARC WELDING G.M.A.W. /GAS METAL ARC WELDING F.C.A.W. / FLUX CORED ARC WELDING WELDING PROCESSES

  4. https://www.millerwelds.com PROPER MACHINE SETTINGS https://www.millerwelds.com/resourc es/weld-setting-calculators

  5. Fact: Without material test records, MTRs, it is impossible to determine the amount of Carbon in any cast iron part or weldment. Also available are PMI or XRF Analyzers that range between $15,000- 40,000 Cast Iron Welding

  6. The triple Ps of cast iron welding Preheat Peen Cast iron Welding And PRAY!!!!!!!!

  7. AWS Publications A5.15:1990(R2016) SPECIFICATION FOR WELDING ELECTRODES AND RODS FOR CAST IRON Cast Iron Welding D11.2:1989(R2006) GUIDE FOR WELDING IRON CASTINGS (HISTORICAL)

  8. S.M.A.W. Cold welding Electrodes, No preheat or post heating. Example: 77 Non Cracking Cast Iron Welding Electrode by Muggy Weld LLC. Cast Iron Welding Nickel alloy electrodes are the most popular for cast iron welding but require preheat and Post weld heat treatment.

  9. G.T.A.W. Brazing or Electric Brazing Facts. If you have the equipment and skill set, I recommend using ERCuSi-A Silicon Bronze Filler Metal. Silicon bronze is Ideal for joining dissimilar metals. AC or DC currents. Very little or NO Distortion The silicon bronze rod s lower melting point makes it ideal for joining together thin sheet metal, galvanized steel, and nuts and bolts, too. Cast Iron Welding

  10. Distortion in a weld results from the expansion and contraction of the weld metal and adjacent base metal during the heating and cooling cycle of the welding process. Doing all welding on one side of a part will cause much more distortion than if the welds are alternated from one side to the other. Distortion

  11. Lincoln Electric : Checklist to Minimize Distortion Follow this checklist in order to minimize distortion in the design and fabrication of weldments: Do not over weld Control fitup Use intermittent welds where possible and consistent with design requirements Distortion Use the smallest leg size permissible when fillet welding For groove welds, use joints that will minimize the volume of weld metal. Consider double-sided joints instead of single-sided joints Weld alternately on either side of the joint, when possible, with multiple-pass welds

  12. Visual Weld Inspection: Who is the first Inspector??? (VT) Visual Inspection

  13. AWS B1:11:2000 Guide for the Visual Inspection of welds (VT) Visual Inspection

  14. (VT) Visual Inspection

  15. Credits: American Welding Society Miller Electric Lincoln Electric

  16. Thank You!! Jeffery.ball@hgtc.edu

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