Understanding Second Class 1st Yod Roots in Rocine's Lesson 21
Exploring the different I-Yod verbs and their forms in the second class 1st yod roots. Learn about prohibitive commands, imperatives, and missing letter rules related to Tsere. Gain insights into various verb forms like Qatal, Wayyiqtol, and more in Rocine's vocabulary.
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Rocine Lesson 21 1 Kings 17:13
Goals Identify and read 2nd class I-Yod roots prohibitive commands I-Guttural and Hollow imperatives
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down Rocine vocab # 31 32 38 88 117
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down Rocine vocab # Wayyiqtol 31 32 38 88 117
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down Rocine vocab # Wayyiqtol 31 32 Remember the Tsere. This is missing letter rule #1. (Rocine 3.2a) 38 88 117
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down To fear, be afraid To be good Rocine vocab # Wayyiqtol 31 32 Remember the Tsere. This is missing letter rule #1. (Rocine 3.2a) 38 88 117 118 What about these 2? 371
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down To fear, be afraid To be good Rocine vocab # Wayyiqtol 31 Note: This yod is not the root yod. It s the prefix yod. 32 Remember the Tsere. This is missing letter rule #1. (Rocine 3.2a) 38 See in the fs form? No root yod. Just the tav prefix. 88 117 118 What about these 2? 371
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down To fear, be afraid To be good Rocine vocab # Wayyiqtol 31 Note: This yod is not the root yod. It s the prefix yod. 32 Remember the Tsere. This is missing letter rule #1. (Rocine 3.2a) 38 See in the fs form? No root yod. Just the tav prefix. 88 117 118 Here we see the root yod, AND the prefix yod. What about these 2? 371
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down To fear, be afraid To be good Rocine vocab # Wayyiqtol 31 32 38 First class I-Yod roots 88 117 118 Second class I-Yod roots 371
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down To fear, be afraid To be good Rocine vocab # Wayyiqtol 31 32 38 First class I-Yod roots Also known as I-Waw roots 88 117 118 Second class I-Yod roots 371 Also known as True I-Yod roots Original I-Yod roots
Second class 1st yod roots I-Yod verbs are not all the same So far we have seen Qatal To sit, dwell To go out To know To bear To go down To fear, be afraid To be good Rocine vocab # Wayyiqtol 31 32 There are only 7 True I-Yod verbs and 2 that are True I-Yod like. The rest of the verbs that show a yod in the lexical form (Qal Qatal 3ms) are really I-Waw. 38 First class I-Yod roots Also known as I-Waw roots 88 See Animated Hebrew lecture 35 for the list of 7 + 2 and a fuller explanation. 117 118 Second class I-Yod roots 371 Also known as True I-Yod roots Original I-Yod roots
and It s easy to confuse and because they have 2 letters in common. To fear To see Same letters
and It s easy to confuse and because they have 2 letters in common. To fear To see Same letters Note the difference in the wayyiqtol. You see the first root Yod This is the prefix yod. Also note the accent shift.
Prohibitive commands The imperative is never negated in Hebrew. Instead RULE: The do-not s of Hebrew are given with the yiqtol form preceded by the word or . This construction is a high-ranking off-the-line verb form in Hortatory Discourse. Translate as a prohibition with not, do not, or shall not.
Prohibitive commands Do not fear (2fs talking to a woman) Example
Prohibitive commands Do not fear (2fs talking to a woman) Example Root Stem Form PGN Function Root meaning
Prohibitive commands Do not fear (2fs talking to a woman) Example Root Stem Form PGN Function Root meaning with = Qal Yiqtol 2fs To fear Prohibitive command
Imperatives of Hollow and I-Gutt roots Qal STRONG (to visit) Qal Hollow (to come/go) Qal I-Guttural (to stand) ms fs mpl fpl
Imperatives of Hollow and I-Gutt roots Qal STRONG (to visit) Qal Hollow (to come/go) Qal I-Guttural (to stand) ms fs mpl fpl
More on mitigation Compare the lesson verses from Rocine 19, 20 and 21. Lesson 19 (Deut 6:4-5) Lesson 20 (1 Sam 3:9) Lesson 21 (1 Kings 17:13)
More on mitigation Compare the lesson verses from Rocine 19, 20 and 21. Lesson 19 (Deut 6:4-5) Imptv weqatal Imptv weqatal Lesson 20 (1 Sam 3:9) Imptv Lesson 21 (1 Kings 17:13) Imptv
More on mitigation Compare the lesson verses from Rocine 19, 20 and 21. Lesson 19 (Deut 6:4-5) Imptv weqatal Mitigated Hortatory Discourse Imptv weqatal Lesson 20 (1 Sam 3:9) Imptv Un- Mitigated Hortatory Discourse Lesson 21 (1 Kings 17:13) Imptv
More on mitigation Compare the lesson verses from Rocine 19, 20 and 21. Lesson 19 (Deut 6:4-5) Imptv weqatal Mitigated Hortatory Discourse Imptv weqatal Lesson 20 (1 Sam 3:9) Imptv Un- Mitigated Hortatory Discourse Lesson 21 (1 Kings 17:13) Imptv
