Understanding Charisma: Key Qualities and Impact on Leadership
Charisma is the ability to attract, charm, inspire, and influence others by personal qualities. Through examples like Steve Jobs, the article explores the positive and negative aspects of charisma in leaders. It also discusses how charisma is being redefined by psychologists today.
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Eng.201 New Language Leader Grade 11 First Semester Unit1 Personality Lesson 1.3- Charisma (pages 10-11)
ENG201 1.3 Charisma Objectives By the end of the lesson you will be able to extract specific information from a reading text. identify prefixes. revise present simple and present continuous.
Do you know the people in the photos ? Think of three personal qualities associated with each of them? Note: Use adjectives related to personality: intelligent, hard-working, strong willed, being, self-confident, funny, serious
Steven Jobs Oprah Winfrey Albert Einstein Self confident /Strong - willed/ hard working Each one of them is said to have a charisma
What does Charisma mean ? Charisma is the quality of being able to attract, charm, inspire and influence people around you by your personal qualities. It is usually easy to identify when someone is charismatic.
Read the article about Charisma in the next slide and put the first sentences of each paragraph in the correct gap. A. Unfortunately, we can also find examples of people who have misused their charisma. C. Most people will recognise the man in this photo. B. Is charisma dangerous? D. Leaders are expected to have charisma. E. Nowadays, psychologists are taking a great interest in charisma and want to redefine its meaning.
1. . He is Steve Jobs, an American inventor, designer and entrepreneur who was the co- founder, chief executive and chairman of Apple Computer. In the photo, He is speaking to his audience. Steve Jobs regularly gives talks all over the world to people. He encourages them and tells them that dreams come true if they believe in themselves and work hard. He inspires young people because he has a special quality charisma. 2. .People often misunderstand what charisma is. While celebrity of overrated Hollywood stars think of it as a kind of fame, charisma is relatively rare. It is a kind of magic where charismatic personalities are able to attract people, draw their attention towards positive personal qualities, and succeed in getting themselves seen as a leader. 3. . People see leaders as a source of inspiration that offers a vision of a better future. But is charisma good or bad? There are many examples of people who use charisma in a positive way like the celebrities who use their position to attract public s attention towards difficult situations in many countries. 4. . In the business world, many top business executives have misused their charisma and acted in a way that greatly damaged their companies. Some have even been arrested for their crimes, and we can all think of famous people who have disappointed millions of fans with their actions. 5. . It certainly is when it causes us to lose our critical judgement, and this is frequently the case. When we choose to admire someone, it is important to consider whether they have the knowledge, wisdom and experience to improve things. That is what really matters.
1. C . He is Steve Jobs, an American inventor, designer and entrepreneur who was the co- founder, chief executive and chairman of Apple Computer. In the photo, He is speaking to his audience. Steve Jobs regularly gives talks all over the world to people. He encourages them and tells them that dreams come true if they believe in themselves and work hard. He inspires young people because he has a special quality charisma. 2. E .People often misunderstand what charisma is. While celebrity of overrated Hollywood stars think of it as a kind of fame, charisma is relatively rare. It is a kind of magic where charismatic personalities are able to attract people, draw their attention towards positive personal qualities, and succeed in getting themselves seen as a leader. 3. D . People see leaders as a source of inspiration that offers a vision of a better future. But is charisma good or bad? There are many examples of people who use charisma in a positive way like the celebrities who use their position to attract public s attention towards difficult situations in many countries. 4. A . In the business world, many top business executives have misused their charisma and acted in a way that greatly damaged their companies. Some have even been arrested for their crimes, and we can all think of famous people who have disappointed millions of fans with their actions. 5. B . It certainly is when it causes us to lose our critical judgement, and this is frequently the case. When we choose to admire someone, it is important to consider whether they have the knowledge, wisdom and experience to improve things. That is what really matters.
3:00 Answer the following questions 1. What mistakes do people make about charisma? 1. What mistakes do people make about charisma? They think it s a kind of fame. 2. What does the writer believe people expect from leaders? To inspire them and offer a vision of better future. 3. What is the writer s opinion about charisma? That it can be dangerous. 2. What does the writer believe people expect from leaders? 3. What is the writer s opinion about charisma?
02:00 Below are words from the article. Match each word with the correct meaning misunderstand redefine overrated misused 1. To describe something again. 2. Not understand correctly. 3. Not as good as some people think or say. 4. To use some thing in a wrong way or for a wrong purpose. redefine misunderstand overrated misused
The words in the previous exercise begin with prefixes. Let s take a closer look at them word Prefix New-word mis + understand = misunderstand re + define = redefine over + rated = overrated mis + used = misused
Prefix is a letter or a group of letters which we add to the beginning of a word to make a new word with a different meaning. Prefixes are used : To create a new word opposite in meaning to the word the prefix is attached to To express relations of time, place or manner To make a word negative unhappy imperfect illegal incorrect disagree prepay semicircle overcook midnight antivirus rewrite
Below are meanings of some prefixes Prefix Meanings re mis over bi anti mono out semi dis ex again incorrect too much two Search the internet or look up at your dictionary For more prefixes and their meanings against / opposite to single / one more than /better than half not not / without
03:00 Use prefixes from previous slides to replace the underlined words in the sentences below. 1 He was always too confident. overconfident 2 She played the piano much better than her sister. outplayed 3 He asked her former manger for advice. Ex-manager 4 I can speak two languages fluently. bilingual 5 The teacher asked me to do the H.W again. redo 6 She doesn t like cats. dislike
01:00 Look at the phrase written in bold in the below sentences. Mark them PS for present simple and PC for present continuous. PS 1.Steve Jobs regularly gives talks all over the world to young people. PC 2. Nowadays, psychologists are taking a great interest in charisma and want to redefine its meaning. PS 3.He inspires young people.
A quick revision to the present simple and present continuous. For further explanation you might refer to the course book pages 11, 126-127 We use present simple for regular or habitual action facts or truth We use present continuous for action happening around now, a trend or a changing situation (temporary) 1. Cats have four legs. 2. The sun goes round the earth. 3. She reads news paper everyday. 4. I usually read books in my free times. 1. Mom is tired. She is going to bed now. 2. I m reading an interesting book at the moment. 3. People are staying home during quarantine. 4. Many people are learning English nowadays.
05:00 look at the sentences and choose the correct answer A A b b 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Dr. Mariam regularly ..talks about charisma. Mom .. at the moment and can t come to the phone. The number of individuals using social media .. . Ahmed .. to work everyday. Fatima s birthday is this week. So, we .. a party. The cost of living ., things are getting more expensive. gives cooks grows drives have increase increase gives cooks grows drives have is giving is cooking is growing is driving are having is increasing is increasing is giving is cooking is growing is driving are having
End of the lesson Thank you for your perseverance and hard work
