The Importance of Insurance: Types and Coverage Explained

INSURANCE
INSURANCE
Prepared By Sagar Arangale
The Insurance Act of 1938 was the 
first  
legislation
governing all forms of insurance
 
to  provide strict
state control over insurance  business.
Purpose:- to safe guard the interest of
 
insured,
setting the norms for carrying out the business  of
insurance 
smoothly, 
Minimizing
 
disputes
INSURANCE 
ACT
 
1938
Dictionary of business 
and
 
Finance
 
defines 
“Insurance
as a 
form 
of 
contract  agreement under 
which 
one
party agrees  
in 
return 
for a 
consideration 
to 
pay 
an
agreed amount of money 
to 
another
 
party  
to 
make
good 
a 
loss, damage 
or 
injury 
to  
something 
of value
in which the 
insured  has 
a interest as a 
result 
of
some  uncertain
 
event.
IMPORTANCE
 
OF  INSURANCE
Provides protection against occurrence
 
of
uncertain
 
events.
Device for eliminating risks and
 
sharing
losses.
Co-operative method of spreading
 
risks.
Facilitates international
 
trade.
Serves as an agency of capital
 
formation.
Financial
 
support.
Medical
 
support.
Source of
 
employment.
Types 
of
 
I
nsurance
Life
 
I
nsurance:
Life 
insurance 
is a 
contract 
between 
the
 
policy
owner 
and the
 
insurer,
where 
the 
insurer agrees 
to 
reimburse 
the
occurrence of the 
insured individual's death
 
or
other event 
such 
as terminal illness or 
critical
illness.
The 
insured agrees 
to 
pay 
the cost 
in 
terms 
of
insurance 
premium 
for the service. Specific
exclusions are often 
written 
in the contract to
 
limit
the liability 
of the 
insurer, 
for 
example claims  related
to suicide, fraud, 
war, 
riot and 
civil  
commotion is 
not
covered.
G
eneral
 
I
nsurance
Insuring anything other than human life
 
is
called general
 
insurance.
Examples are insuring property like house
 
and
belongings against fire and theft or vehicles
against accidental damage or theft. Injury due  to
accident or hospitalisation for illness and  surgery
can also be insured. 
Your 
liabilities to  others arising
out of the law can also be  insured and is
compulsory in some cases like  motor third party
insurance
Fire
 
I
nsurance
Insurance that is used to cover damage to a  property
caused by fire. Fire insurance is a  specialized form of
insurance beyond property  insurance, and is designed
to cover the cost
 
of  replacement, reconstruction or
repair beyond  what is covered by the property
insurance  
policy. 
Policies cover damage to the building
itself, and may also cover damage to nearby
structures, personal property and expenses
associated with not being able to live in or use  the
property if it is
 
damaged.
Health
 
I
nsurance
A type of insurance coverage that pays for  medical
and surgical expenses that are  incurred by the
insured. Health insurance
 
can  either reimburse the
insured for expenses  incurred from illness or injury
or pay the care  provider 
directly. 
Health insurance is
often  included in employer benefit packages as a
means of enticing quality
 
employees.
Marine
 
Insurance
Marine Insurance covers the loss or damage  of
ships, cargo, terminals, and any transport
 
or
cargo by which property is
 
transferred
PRINCIPLES 
OF
 
INSURANCE
Principle of Insurable
 
interest.
Principle of Utmost Good
 
Faith.
Principle of
 
Indemnity.
Principle of
 
Subrogation.
Principle of
 
Contribution.
Principle of Causa
 
Proxima.
Principle of Mitigation of
 
Loss.
LIFE INSURANCE
 
PLANS
Term
 
Insurance.
Endowment Insurance
 
Plan.
Money Back
 
Policy.
Group Life
 
Insurance.
REGULATIONS 
OF 
INSURANCE  BY
 
IRDA
Deposits.
Investments.
Valuation 
Of
 
Assets.
Submission of
 
Returns.
Insurance
 
Advertisements.
Foreign Exchange
 
laws.
ACTS
 
GOVERNING  INSURANCE
The insurance Act, 1938 to govern 
all 
form of  insurance
and 
to 
provide strict control 
over 
insurance  business.
Insurance Regulatory 
and 
authority act, 1999 (to  provide)
for the establishment 
of 
an authority to  protect the
interest of the holder of insurance 
policy, 
to  regulate,
promote and ensure orderly growth of  insurance industry
and for matter connected therewith  or incidental thereto
and future to amend the  Insurance Act, 1938, the Life
Insurance Corporation  Act, 1956 and the general
insurance business  (Nationalization) act,
 
1972.
The Actuaries Act, 
2006 
(An Act to provide for
regulating and developing the profession of
 
Actuaries
and for matters connected therewith 
or 
incidental
thereto).
INSURANCE
 
LAW  
REGULATIONS
Insurance law regulations in India manage
 
all  the
matters related to various insurance  companies in
the 
country. 
The concept of  insurance in India
dates back to the ancient  period.
Entry of Private
 
Companies.
Regulatory
 
Authorities.
Insurance Regulatory and
 
Development
Authority.
INSURANCE 
REGULATORY
 
&  
DEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY
Insurance Regulatory & Development  Authority is
regulatory and development  authority under
Government of India in order
 
to  protect the
interests of the policyholders and
 
to  regulate,
promote and ensure orderly growth  of the
insurance
 
industry.
Powers and Functions of
 
IRDA.
Impact Of IRDA On Indian Insurance
 
Sector.
undefined
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The Insurance Act of 1938 marked a significant milestone in regulating insurance businesses. This legislation aims to protect the interests of insured parties and streamline insurance operations. Insurance plays a crucial role in safeguarding individuals against uncertainties, sharing risks, facilitating global trade, and promoting economic growth. Explore the various types of insurance, including life insurance, general insurance, and fire insurance, each serving different purposes and providing essential financial and medical support in times of need.

  • Insurance
  • Importance
  • Types
  • Coverage
  • Regulations

Uploaded on Sep 24, 2024 | 1 Views


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  1. INSURANCE Prepared By Sagar Arangale

  2. The Insurance Act of 1938 was the first legislation governing all forms of insuranceto provide strict state control over insurance business. Purpose:- to safe guard the interest of insured, setting the norms for carrying out the business of insurance smoothly, Minimizingdisputes

  3. INSURANCE ACT1938 Dictionary of business and Finance defines Insurance as a form of contract agreement under which one party agrees in return for a consideration to pay an agreed amount of money to another party to make good a loss, damage or injury to something of value in which the insured has a interest as a result of some uncertain event.

  4. IMPORTANCEOF INSURANCE Provides protection against occurrenceof uncertain events. Device for eliminating risks andsharing losses. Co-operative method of spreadingrisks. Facilitates international trade. Serves as an agency of capitalformation. Financial support. Medical support. Source of employment.

  5. Types of Insurance

  6. Life Insurance: Life insurance is a contract between the policy owner and the insurer, where the insurer agrees to reimburse the occurrence of the insured individual's death or other event such as terminal illness or critical illness. The insured agrees to pay the cost in terms of insurance premium for exclusions are often written in the contract to limit the liability of the insurer, for example claims related to suicide, fraud, war, riot and civil commotion is not covered. the service. Specific

  7. General Insurance Insuring anything other than human life is called generalinsurance. Examples are insuring property like house and belongings against fire and theft or vehicles against accidental damage or theft. Injury due to accident or hospitalisation for illness and surgery can also be insured. Your liabilities to others arising out of the law can also be compulsory in some cases like motor third party insurance insured and is

  8. Fire Insurance Insurance that is used to cover damage to a property caused by fire. Fire insurance is a specialized form of insurance beyond property insurance, and is designed to cover the cost of replacement, reconstruction or repair beyond what is covered by the property insurance policy. Policies cover damage to the building itself, and may also cover damage to nearby structures, personal property associated with not being able to live in or use the property if it isdamaged. and expenses

  9. Health Insurance A type of insurance coverage that pays for medical and surgical expenses that are insured. Health insurance can either reimburse the insured for expenses incurred from illness or injury or pay the care provider directly. Health insurance is often included in employer benefit packages as a means of enticing qualityemployees. incurred by the

  10. Marine Insurance Marine Insurance covers the loss or damage of ships, cargo, terminals, and any transport or cargo by which property is transferred

  11. PRINCIPLES OF INSURANCE Principle of Insurable interest. Principle of Utmost GoodFaith. Principle of Indemnity. Principle ofSubrogation. Principle of Contribution. Principle of Causa Proxima. Principle of Mitigation ofLoss.

  12. LIFE INSURANCE PLANS TermInsurance. Endowment InsurancePlan. Money Back Policy. Group Life Insurance.

  13. REGULATIONS OF INSURANCE BYIRDA Deposits. Investments. Valuation OfAssets. Submission ofReturns. InsuranceAdvertisements. Foreign Exchangelaws.

  14. ACTS GOVERNING INSURANCE The insurance Act, 1938 to govern all form of insurance and to provide strict control over insurance business. Insurance Regulatory and authority act, 1999 (to provide) for the establishment of an authority to interest of the holder of insurance policy, to regulate, promote and ensure orderly growth of insurance industry and for matter connected therewith or incidental thereto and future to amend the Insurance Act, 1938, the Life Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 and the general insurance business (Nationalization) act, 1972. The Actuaries Act, 2006 (An Act to provide for regulating and developing the profession of Actuaries and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto). protect the

  15. INSURANCE LAW REGULATIONS Insurance law regulations in India manage all the matters related to various insurance companies in the country. The concept of dates back to the ancient period. insurance in India Entry of Private Companies. RegulatoryAuthorities. Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority.

  16. INSURANCE REGULATORY& DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY Insurance Regulatory & Development Authority is regulatory and development Government of India in order to interests of the policyholders and to promote and ensure orderly growth insurance industry. authority under protect the regulate, of the Powers and Functions ofIRDA. Impact Of IRDA On Indian InsuranceSector.

  17. Thanks!!!!!

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