Sustainable Aquaculture Zoning Strategies in Norwegian Coast: A Case Study

 
The research leading to these results has been undertaken as part of the AquaSpace project
(Ecosystem Approach to making Space for Aquaculture, 
)
and has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
for Research and Innovation under grant agreement n° 633476.
http://aquaspace-h2020.eu
 
Horizon 2020
AquaSpace Case Study
Norwegian Coast, Norway: Issues and Tools
 
N
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Relevance to AquaSpace
 
Zoning –
to regulate spatial planning/allowance for
space/production growth of an industry
inherent with growth
 
Zoning –
production regulation based on tools used in a
traffic light system as indicator for salmonlice
impact on wild salmon
 
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National zoning for production regulation of the salmon industry based on tools used in a traffic light
system as indicator  for salmonlice impact on wild salmon
Gov. White paper “Predictable and environmental sustainable growth of the Aquaculture industry”
Main sustainability concern is salmonlice impact on wild salmon
Sustainability concern of salmonlice impact on sea trout
 
(i) policy-management issues:
 
The Norwegian process is relevant to the Blue Growth policy, advocating
the sustainable expansion of aquaculture. - 
Improved environmental control and management
Although Norway is not included by the MSFD, the policy is relevant to that directive. Many of the goals
for MSFD is already implemented.
(ii) aquaculture-environment issues: 
Salmonlice is a growing concern regulating spatial planning issues.
R&D licences on technology and methods for sustainable solutions.
iii) aquaculture-other sector issues:  
New technology; cage (containment), landbased (RAS) and offshore
siting,  affects competition for space
(iv) economic-market issues: 
development of new technology affects economy issues, regulated
production affects market
T
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Norkyst800 – hydrodynamic model for the entire
coastal zone
Salmonlice dispersion model
Connectivity analysis
 for «fire break» positioning
Existing industry structure
Web based DSS
IMR
AkvaVis
Mapservice (DoF)
 
Update on Salmon lice pressure
Weekly updated of salmon lice concentration (10 days hindcast
avarage)
Input based on
weekly lice counts and
monthly salmon biomass
Next:  2-3 day forecast
New web based DSS
Barentswatch
 
Tool interactions/overlap
Salmonlice dispersion
  
Scotland, UK
   
Nova Scotia, Canada
AkvaVis
   
Normandy, France
   
Zhanzidao, China
   
Sungo bay, China
   
Carlingford, Northern-Ireland
 
S
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Industry  -  
strong involvements, support, oppositions and confrontations from
industry, public, research , management and politicians
The large companies operating in several zones are supporting the production
regulations
The small companies operationg in on-two zones are more affected and show
partly strong resistance to the suggested zoning
 
Research
  - Debate on methodology and models – opposition suggest empirical
salmonlice incidence models to be superior to the salmonlice dispersion and
connectivity approach
 
Management
 – concern about feasibility to manage the traffic-light system for
production regulation
 
http://www.imr.no/nyhetsarkiv/2015/november/dialog_om_akvakultur/nb-no
 
R
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A national zoning for production regulation affecting allocation of space for
aquaculture, using operational tools in a system about to be implemented in
management.
 
Industry
 feedback depends on size and structure.  General recommendations;
from  cancellation to conditioned support with stepwice implementation.
Management
 feedback mainly concern on feasibility to implement
 
 
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The AquaSpace project in Norway addresses zoning for sustainable aquaculture growth, focusing on regulating spatial planning for the salmon industry. Utilizing tools like the traffic light system and stakeholder feedback, the case study emphasizes the importance of managing salmon lice impact on wild salmon while promoting environmental sustainability and economic growth.

  • Aquaculture
  • Sustainability
  • Zoning
  • Norwegian Coast
  • Salmon Industry

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  1. AquaSpace Case Study Norwegian Coast, Norway: Issues and Tools The research leading to these results has been undertaken as part of the AquaSpace project (Ecosystem Approach to making Space for Aquaculture, http://aquaspace-h2020.eu) and has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme for Research and Innovation under grant agreement n 633476. Horizon 2020

  2. Norwegian Norwegian coast coast Relevance to AquaSpace Zoning to regulate spatial planning/allowance for space/production growth of an industry inherent with growth Zoning production regulation based on tools used in a traffic light system as indicator for salmonlice impact on wild salmon

  3. Case Case study study ISSUE ISSUE National zoning for production regulation of the salmon industry based on tools used in a traffic light system as indicator for salmonlice impact on wild salmon Gov. White paper Predictable and environmental sustainable growth of the Aquaculture industry Main sustainability concern is salmonlice impact on wild salmon Sustainability concern of salmonlice impact on sea trout (i) policy-management issues:The Norwegian process is relevant to the Blue Growth policy, advocating the sustainable expansion of aquaculture. - Improved environmental control and management Although Norway is not included by the MSFD, the policy is relevant to that directive. Many of the goals for MSFD is already implemented. (ii) aquaculture-environment issues: Salmonlice is a growing concern regulating spatial planning issues. R&D licences on technology and methods for sustainable solutions. iii) aquaculture-other sector issues: New technology; cage (containment), landbased (RAS) and offshore siting, affects competition for space (iv) economic-market issues: development of new technology affects economy issues, regulated production affects market

  4. Tool(s) used in the case study Tool(s) used in the case study Update on Salmon lice pressure Norkyst800 hydrodynamic model for the entire coastal zone Weekly updated of salmon lice concentration (10 days hindcast avarage) Salmonlice dispersion model Connectivity analysis for fire break positioning Input based on weekly lice counts and monthly salmon biomass Existing industry structure Web based DSS IMR AkvaVis Mapservice (DoF) Next: 2-3 day forecast New web based DSS Barentswatch Tool interactions/overlap Salmonlice dispersion Scotland, UK Nova Scotia, Canada AkvaVis Normandy, France Zhanzidao, China Sungo bay, China Carlingford, Northern-Ireland

  5. Stakeholder feedback and recommendations Stakeholder feedback and recommendations http://www.imr.no/nyhetsarkiv/2015/november/dialog_om_akvakultur/nb-no Industry - strong involvements, support, oppositions and confrontations from industry, public, research , management and politicians The large companies operating in several zones are supporting the production regulations The small companies operationg in on-two zones are more affected and show partly strong resistance to the suggested zoning Research - Debate on methodology and models opposition suggest empirical salmonlice incidence models to be superior to the salmonlice dispersion and connectivity approach Management concern about feasibility to manage the traffic-light system for production regulation

  6. Relevance to Aquaspace Relevance to Aquaspace A national zoning for production regulation affecting allocation of space for aquaculture, using operational tools in a system about to be implemented in management. Industry feedback depends on size and structure. General recommendations; from cancellation to conditioned support with stepwice implementation. Management feedback mainly concern on feasibility to implement

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