Overview of Crime, Law Enforcement, and Punishment Through History
Explore the evolution of crime, law enforcement, and punishment from ancient times to modern eras. From crime against the person to witchcraft laws and the establishment of modern police forces, delve into significant events and practices that shaped law and order systems. The content highlights various aspects such as crime against the person, property, authority, and more, providing insights into the changing landscape of justice and punishment over centuries.
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PAPER 1 Can you explain the TOP 40? Who? Where? When? What? Why? CRIME & PUNISHMENT AND MORE CRIME LAW ENFORCEMENT PUNISHMENT 1. Crime against the Person 2. Crime against Property 7. Tithing 8. Hue and Cry 13. Wergild 14. Stocks and Pillory 1 0 0 0 - 1 5 0 0 3. Crime against Authority 4. Outlaws 9. Shire Reeve 10. Trial by Ordeal/Combat 15. Capital Punishment 16. Corporal Punishment 5. Forest Laws/Poaching 6. Statute of Labourers 11. Justice of the Peace 12. Assize of Clarendon 17. Murdrum Fine 18. Hung drawn & quartered 19. Treason (Gunpowder Plot) 20. Poaching 25. Hue and Cry 26. Secular Courts 31. Recant 32. Stocks and Pillory 1 5 0 0 - 1 7 0 0 21. Vagrancy 22. Heresy 27. Town Constables 28. Night Watchmen 33. Branding and Whipping 34. Houses of Correction 23. Smuggling 24. Witchcraft 29. Thief Takers 30. Matthew Hopkins 35. Transportation (America) 36. The Bloody Code 1 7 0 0 - 1 9 0 0 37. Highway Robbery 38. The Black Act 43. Bow Street Runners 44. Metropolitan Police 49. Transportation (Australia) 50. The Bloody Code 39. Smuggling 40. TolpuddleMartyrs 45. Police Act 46. Robert Peel 51. Pentonville Prison 52. Penal Reform 41. Witchcraft Decriminalised 42. Professional Gangs 47. National Crime Records 48. CID 53. Robert Peel 54. Fry and Howard 55. Conscientious Objectors 56. Similar Crimes-New Methods 61. Neighbourhood Watch 62. Technology 67. Rehabilitation 68. Open Prisons 1 9 0 0 - N O W 57. Women 58. Hate Crime 63. Finger Prints 64. Fraud Squad 69. ASBO 70. Young People 59. Racism 60. Drugs 65. Police National Computer 66. National Crime Agency 71. Community Service 72. Derek Bentley/Death Penalty
PAPER 1 Can you explain the TOP 40? Who? Where? When? What? Why? WHITECHAPEL 1870-1900 1 2 Metropolitan Police 3 4 Sir Charles Warren 5 6 7 8 The East End Scotland Yard Home Secretary Bloody Sunday CID Housing 9 10 Artisans Dwellings Act 11 George Peabody 12 Prostitution 13 14 15 Sweated Trades 16 Lodging House Poverty Unemployment Workhouse 17 Alcohol 18 19 Gin Palace 20 Immigrants Fenians 21 22 23 24 Opium Den Anti Semitism Navvies Anarchists 25 Socialists 26 H Division Rookeries 27 28 Beat Constable 29 30 Protection Racket 31 Jack the Ripper 32 Police Rivalry Gangs 33 Vigilance Committee 34 35 Bertillon System 36 Local Sources 37 38 Usefulness: Content 39 Usefulness: Provenance 40 Usefulness: Context (Own Knowledge) National Sources Soup Kitchen
PAPER 2 Can you explain the TOP 40? Who? Where? When? What? Why? ANGLO-SAXON/NORMANS 1 2 Anglo-Saxon Earldoms 3 Anglo-Saxon Legal System 4 Anglo-Saxon Church 5 Anglo-Saxon Monarchy 6 Anglo-Saxon Economy 7 8 The Godwin Family Anglo-Saxon Local Government Anglo-Saxon Social Structure Rising against Tostig 9 10 11 12 Claimants to the throne 13 Battle of Gate Fulford 14 15 Battle of Hastings Control: Marcher Earldoms 16 Submission of the Earls Battle of Stamford Bridge Control: Military Force Death of Edward the Confessor Harold s Embassy Revolt of Edwin and Morcar Control: Legitimate King 17 18 Rebellions in the North 19 Harrying of the North 20 Hereward the Wake 21 Revolt of the Earls 22 23 24 Control: Castles 25 26 Control: Landholding 27 28 The Feudal System 29 Norman Government 30 Domesday Book 31 The Church 32 Normanisation of the Church Control: Rewarding Followers 33 Lanfranc s Reforms 34 Norman Aristocracy 35 Language 36 37 Robert Curthouse 38 39 William II 40 Rebellion against William II Bishop Odo William s Death
PAPER 2 Can you explain the TOP 40? Who? Where? When? What? Why? AMERICAN WEST 1835-1895 1 2 3 The Oregon Trail 4 5 6 The Donner Party 7 The Mormons New farming inventions 8 Permanent Indian Frontier Plains Indian Society and Beliefs The Gold Rush Farming on the Plains Manifest Destiny 9 Indian Appropriations Act 1851 10 Fort Laramie Treaty 1851 11 Lawlessness in the West 12 13 The Homestead Act 1862 14 15 16 The Pacific Railroad Act 1862 The Timber Culture Act 1873 The Civil War 17 Effects of the railroad 18 Texas Cattle Fever 19 20 Joseph McCoy + Abilene 21 John Iliff + Cattle Barons 22 Cowboys 23 Rancher v Homesteader 24 Increased Reservations Goodnight Loving Trail Further Changes in Farming 25 Little Crow s War 26 Sand Creek Massacre 27 Red Cloud s War 28 Fort Laramie Treaty 1868 29 30 31 32 The Exoduster Movement Changes to the Cattle Industry President Grant s Peace Policy 1868 33 34 Billy the Kid + Wyatt Earp 35 The Johnson County War 36 37 The Wounded Knee Massacre 38 Extermination of the Buffalo 39 Life on Reservations 40 The Dawes Act 1887 The Oklahoma Land Rush The Battle of the Little Bighorn
PAPER 3 Can you explain the TOP 40? Who? Where? When? What? Why? AMERICA 1954-1975 1 2 3 4 5 6 Little Rock 7 8 Jim Crow Laws NAACP + CORE Linda Brown Emmett Till Bus Boycott Ku Klux Klan Greensboro Sit-ins 9 10 11 Birmingham 12 March on Washington 13 14 15 Government Laws/Acts 16 Freedom Riders James Meredith King and Chicago Freedom Summer Battle of Dien Bien Phu Selma 17 Malcolm X + Black Power 18 19 City RiotsMLK 20 21 22 23 24 Black Panthers Domino Theory Geneva Accords Diem Assassination 25 26 Ho Chi Minh Trail 27 28 29 Operation Ranch Hand 30 31 32 Tet Offensive Strategic Hamlet Program Operation Rolling Thunder Gulf of Tonkin Search + Destroy Vietcong 33 Vietnam - isation 34 The Draft 35 36 My Lai Massacre 37 Kent State Shootings 38 39 The Silent Majority 40 Peace negotiations The Media Hard Hat Riots
