NLRA and Protest Activities Led by Richard Rosenblatt

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Presented by:
Presented by:
Richard Rosenblatt
Richard Rosenblatt
District 7 Counsel
District 7 Counsel
 
Core of Section 7.
Two parts: Protected and
Concerted
 
Protected Concerted
Activity
 
Protected
Concerns wages, hours and/or
working conditions
Protected Concerted
Activity
 
Concerted
Involves or concerns more than one
employee
Protected Concerted
Activity
 
when one or more employees
engage in conduct related to wages,
hours and working conditions for
more than one employee
Protected Concerted
Activity
 
Form of Protected Concerted
Activity
Strike: Withhold services
Must concern wages, hours and/or
working conditions
 
Strikes
 
Legal Strike
2 Types:
Unfair Labor Practice Striker
Economic Striker
 
Strikes
No Contract In Effect
 
Unfair Labor Practice Striker
Basis for Strike Needs to Be in Part Because of
Unfair Labor Practice By Employer
Determination Is By NLRB (or Courts)
Can be After-The-Fact
 
Strikes
 
Economic Striker
Any one who engages in lawful strike if
not  an unfair labor practice striker
Strikes
 
Significance of Whether Economic
or Unfair Labor Practice Strike?
Only when make unconditional offer to
return to work
Strikes
 
Unfair Labor Practice Striker
Can 
NOT
 Be Permanently Replaced
Must return striker to work when make
unconditional offer to return to work
Strikes
 
Economic Striker
Can be permanently replaced
Must have "permanently" replaced striker during
strike
Once permanent replacement leaves then must
recall economic striker if striker has made
unconditional offer
Strikes
 
Striker Misconduct
No need to recall striker who engaged in
striker misconduct
Striker Misconduct: conduct that is found to
reasonably tended to coerce or intimidate
employees in the exercise of rights protected by the
Act.
Misconduct: can be physical harm or verbal
threats
Strikes
 
Where do you picket?
Public vs. Private Property
Right to picket on public product
State Courts can dictate time, place & number of pickets
Cannot block ingress or egress from building
Cannot takeover private property (sit down strikers)
Picketing on Private Property
Balancing Test
Strikes
 
Partial Strikes
Refuse to work on certain mandatory
Assignments while accepting pay
Not protected activity
Intermittent Strike
Multiple Strikes of short duration over same
labor dispute
Strikes
 
During Contract
NO STRIKE CLAUSE: 
prohibits Strikes
during term of Agreement
Unfair Labor Practice Causes Strike
Serious ULP unless No Strike Clause Prohibits
Strike Over Grievance
Courts Prohibit If Arbitration Of Grievances
Boys Market 
Injunction
 
Strikes
 
Sympathy strikes
Strike in Support of Other Strikers
Depends how No Strike Clause Is Written and
Interpreted
Sympathy Striker Stands in Shoes of the Strikers that
Striking in Sympathy or Support Of
Strikes
 
Wage Re-Opener
Depends How No Strike Clause Is
Written
A General No-Strike Provision Not
Prohibit
Strikes
 
Section 8(b)(4) prohibits
Secondary Boycotts
 
Conduct that threatens, restrains
or coerces a Secondary Employer
Secondary Boycotts
 
Primary Employer
Employer with whom Union Has the Dispute
Secondary Employer
Employer Who is Neutral, Not Involved In
Dispute
Secondary Boycotts
 
Conduct that Threatens, Restrains
Or Coerces
Picketing Secondary Employer
Non-Picketing Conduct that Confrontational
Secondary Boycotts
 
Hand billing
Hand billing is free speech; not conduct and
therefore not “threaten, restrain, or coerce”
Defamation: 
if not true, harms the
person’s reputation and know that not true
or with reckless disregard for the truth
Secondary Boycotts
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Protected concerted activities lie at the core of Section 7, with specific focus on wages, hours, and working conditions. Recognizing strikes as a form of protected concerted activity is essential, distinguished by whether they pertain to unfair labor practices or economic reasons. The significance of different types of strikes, including unfair labor practice strikers and economic strikers, is clarified along with the implications of making unconditional offers to return to work. Understanding the rights and restrictions related to strikes can help navigate the complexities of labor disputes effectively.

  • NLRA
  • Protest Activities
  • Richard Rosenblatt
  • Strikes
  • Protected Concerted Activity

Uploaded on Sep 24, 2024 | 0 Views


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  1. NLRA and Protest Activities Presented by: Richard Rosenblatt District 7 Counsel

  2. Protected Concerted Activity Core of Section 7. Two parts: Protected and Concerted

  3. Protected Concerted Activity Protected Concerns wages, hours and/or working conditions

  4. Protected Concerted Activity Concerted Involves or concerns more than one employee

  5. Protected Concerted Activity when one or more employees engage in conduct related to wages, hours and working conditions for more than one employee

  6. Strikes Form of Protected Concerted Activity Strike: Withhold services Must concern wages, hours and/or working conditions

  7. Strikes No Contract In Effect Legal Strike 2 Types: Unfair Labor Practice Striker Economic Striker

  8. Strikes Unfair Labor Practice Striker Basis for Strike Needs to Be in Part Because of Unfair Labor Practice By Employer Determination Is By NLRB (or Courts) Can be After-The-Fact

  9. Strikes Economic Striker Any one who engages in lawful strike if not an unfair labor practice striker

  10. Strikes Significance of Whether Economic or Unfair Labor Practice Strike? Only when make unconditional offer to return to work

  11. Strikes Unfair Labor Practice Striker Can NOT Be Permanently Replaced Must return striker to work when make unconditional offer to return to work

  12. Strikes Economic Striker Can be permanently replaced Must have "permanently" replaced striker during strike Once permanent replacement leaves then must recall economic striker if striker has made unconditional offer

  13. Strikes Striker Misconduct No need to recall striker who engaged in striker misconduct Striker Misconduct: conduct that is found to reasonably tended to coerce or intimidate employees in the exercise of rights protected by the Act. Misconduct: can be physical harm or verbal threats

  14. Strikes Where do you picket? Public vs. Private Property Right to picket on public product State Courts can dictate time, place & number of pickets Cannot block ingress or egress from building Cannot takeover private property (sit down strikers) Picketing on Private Property Balancing Test

  15. Strikes Partial Strikes Refuse to work on certain mandatory Assignments while accepting pay Not protected activity Intermittent Strike Multiple Strikes of short duration over same labor dispute

  16. Strikes During Contract NO STRIKE CLAUSE: prohibits Strikes during term of Agreement Unfair Labor Practice Causes Strike Serious ULP unless No Strike Clause Prohibits Strike Over Grievance Courts Prohibit If Arbitration Of Grievances Boys Market Injunction

  17. Strikes Sympathy strikes Strike in Support of Other Strikers Depends how No Strike Clause Is Written and Interpreted Sympathy Striker Stands in Shoes of the Strikers that Striking in Sympathy or Support Of

  18. Strikes Wage Re-Opener Depends How No Strike Clause Is Written A General No-Strike Provision Not Prohibit

  19. Secondary Boycotts Section 8(b)(4) prohibits Secondary Boycotts Conduct that threatens, restrains or coerces a Secondary Employer

  20. Secondary Boycotts Primary Employer Employer with whom Union Has the Dispute Secondary Employer Employer Who is Neutral, Not Involved In Dispute

  21. Secondary Boycotts Conduct that Threatens, Restrains Or Coerces Picketing Secondary Employer Non-Picketing Conduct that Confrontational

  22. Secondary Boycotts Hand billing Hand billing is free speech; not conduct and therefore not threaten, restrain, or coerce Defamation: if not true, harms the person s reputation and know that not true or with reckless disregard for the truth

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