MPEG Standardisation Roadmap and Major Standards Overview
The MPEG Standardisation Roadmap provides insights into the long-term plans of MPEG in creating media standards, enabling markets to flourish. It outlines key standards and activities in areas such as Digital Television, Music Distribution, Internet Audio, Mobile Video, and more. The roadmap serves as a guide for customers and industry stakeholders, collecting feedback and requirements to enhance future developments.
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INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION FOR STANDARDISATION ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11 CODING OF MOVING PICTURES AND AUDIO ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11 N18975 Brussels, BE January 2020 Requirements Presentation of MPEG Standardisation Roadmap Approved, Public Source: Title: Status:
MPEG StandardisationRoadmap January 2020
Why a Standardisation Roadmap? MPEG has created, and is still producing, media standards that enable huge markets to flourish MPEG works on requirements from industry Many industries represented in MPEG, but not all of MPEG s customers can or need to participate in the process MPEG wants to inform its customers about its long-term plans (~ 5 years out) and collect feedback and requirements from these customers Comments on the roadmap are always welcome
What is in the Roadmap Our roadmap is a short document. It briefly outlines MPEG s most important standards
Major MPEG Standards 2000 1990 1995 2005 2010 2015 2020 Digital Television Custom Fonts on Web & DigiPub Music Distribution Internet Audio UHD & Immersive Services Mobile Video HD Distribution MPEG-2 Video & Systems MPEG-4 Video MP3 AAC AVC OFF HEVC 3D Audio MP4 FF DASH MMT CMAF New Forms of Digital Television Media Storage and Streaming Unified Media Streaming
What is in the Roadmap Our roadmap is a short document. It briefly outlines MPEG s most important standards it then gives an overview of MPEG s activities
Multimedia Platform Technologies MPEG s Areas of Activity MPEG- U,V MPEG- E,M MPEG- B, DASH IoMT Compression of media, genomes and neural networks MPEG-A Device & application interfaces MPEG-21 MPEG-7 MPEG- 1,2,4,C,D G,H,I Description of video, audio and multimedia for content search
What is in the Roadmap Our roadmap is a short document. It briefly outlines MPEG s most important standards it then gives an overview of MPEG s activities and then an overview of all MPEG s standards
More Detailed Overview of MPEG Standards 2000 1990 1995 2005 2010 2015 2020 MP1 L2 MP3 AAC Surround USAC 3D Audio Audio SAOC DRC Video SP ASP AVC HEVC Video Video MIAF OFF IVC BIFS AFX ARAF ARAF Graphics MORE CENC CDVS MDS CEL/MCO Media- related MPEG-V DID UD PS/TS MP4 FF MPEG DASH TT OMAF Systems CMAF MMT MPEG-4 MPEG-7 MPEG-1 MPEG-2 MPEG-21 Colour coding MPEG-V MPEG-A MPEG-B MPEG-D MPEG-H MPEG-I All acronyms are explained in the companion document to this presentation
Significant Developments Shape MPEG s Roadmap The relentless increase of IP-distributed and Mobile media Higher quality media More immersion (UHD, VR, AR) The Internet of Media Things & Wearables Cloud-based media processing, storage and delivery New, high-speed networks including fibre and 5G mobile
Jan 2020 2021 Jan 2025 2022 2023 2024 Genome Compression Genome Compression v.2 Beyond Media Genome Annotation Compression Neural Network Compression for Multimedia Colour Support in Open Font Format Essential Video Coding (MPEG-5) Video Coding for Machines VCM v.2 Low Complexity Enhancement Video Versatile Video Coding 6 DoF Video Extensions 3DoF+ Video (MPEG Immersive Video) Media Coding Dynamic Mesh Compression Video Point Cloud Compression (V-PCC) Geometry PCC v.2 Geometry Point Cloud Compression (G-PCC) 6 DoF Audio Scene Description Scene Description v.2 Video Decoding Interface PCC Systems Support OMAF v.2 OMAF v.3 Systems and Tools Network-Based Media Processing NBMP v.2 CMAF v.2 Partial File Format v.2
MPEG-I (ISO/IEC 23090) Coded Representation of Immersive Media Parts: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Carriage of Video Point Cloud Data 11. Implementation Guidelines for Network-based Media Processing 12. MPEG Immersive Video (working title) 13. Video Decoding Interface for Immersive Media 14. MPEG-I Scene Descriptions Architectures for Immersive Media (Technical Report) Omnidirectional MediA Format (OMAF) Versatile Video Coding Immersive Audio Video-based Point Cloud Compression (V-PCC) Metrics for Immersive Services and Applications Metadata for Immersive Services and Applications Network-Based Media Processing Geometry-based Point Cloud Compression (G-PCC)
Versatile Video Codec Timeline (MPEG-I part 3) Collection of test material Final Call for Evidence Assessment of CfE responses Final Call for Proposals Subjective tests Working Draft Committee Draft Delivery of standard (Final Draft International Standard) Jan 2017 Apr 2017 Jul 2017 Oct 2017 Apr 2018 Apr 2018 Jul 2019 Jul 2020 14
Jan 2020 2021 Jan 2025 2022 2023 2024 MPEG-I Phase 2a MPEG Media for 6DoF Versatile Video Coding 3DoF+ Video (MPEG Immersive Video) Media Coding Video Point Cloud Compression (V-PCC) Geometry Point Cloud Compression (G-PCC) Scene Description Video Decoding Interface PCC Systems Support OMAF v.2 OMAF v.3 Systems and Tools Network-Based Media Processing NBMP v.2
Jan 2020 2021 Jan 2025 2022 2023 2024 MPEG-I Phase 2b (tentative) Versatile Video Coding 6 DoF Video Extensions 3DoF+ Video (MPEG Immersive Video) Media Coding Dynamic Mesh Compression Video Point Cloud Compression (V-PCC) Geometry PCC v.2 Geometry Point Cloud Compression (G-PCC) 6 DoF Audio Scene Description Scene Description v.2 Video Decoding Interface PCC Systems Support OMAF v.2 OMAF v.3 Systems and Tools Network-Based Media Processing NBMP v.2
MPEG & 5G Viewport-Adaptive Streaming Benefits greatly from fast edge response times OMAF v.2 Immersive Media Access and Delivery Finer granularity access for huge media data volumes Partial retrieval of partially visible and audible scenes Fast network responses for immersive and interactive media Partial ( split ) or Complete Edge Rendering Do heavy lifting in network, save on processing in mobile devices Allowing very sophistated media to be consumed with reasonable device power use Mixing immersive feeds for real-time communication Network-Based Media Processing Using the network and the edge to support media processing Network-based, last-second media personalization IOT Internet of Media Things
Jan 2020 2021 Jan 2025 2022 2023 2024 Media Coding & Systems for 5G Video Coding for Machines VCM v.2 Versatile Video Coding 6 DoF Video Extensions 3DoF+ Video (MPEG Immersive Video) Media Coding Dynamic Mesh Compression Video Point Cloud Compression (V-PCC) Geometry PCC v.2 Geometry Point Cloud Compression (G-PCC) 6 DoF Audio Scene Description Scene Description v.2 Video Decoding Interface PCC Systems Support OMAF v.2 OMAF v.3 Systems and Tools Network-Based Media Processing NBMP v.2 Internet of Media Things
