Importance of CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI, and Snowball Metrics in University Libraries

 
CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics
(Why) are these key to University Libraries?
 
 
Anna Clements,  Assistant Director (Digital Research), University Library, University of St Andrews
Chair, UK Pure Strategy Group
Exec Strategy, euroCRIS
Chair, CASRAI Data Management Planning Working Group
Member, Snowball Steering Committee
 
@annakclements
 
Henry Legg
What has been happening in our Libraries?
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
2
What has been happening in our Libraries?
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
3
What has been happening in our Libraries?
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
4
What has been happening in our Libraries?
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
5
What has been happening in our Libraries?
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
6
What has been happening in our Libraries?
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
7
Definition of a CRIS
 
 
Current Research Information System
 
‘is any informational tool dedicated to provide
access to and disseminate research information’
 
www.eurocris.org
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Cleents
 
8
What is a CRIS?
St Andrews
PURE CRIS
Manual
Input
Entered
WoS, arXiv,
PubMed,
Scopus…
Harvested
Bibtex,
Refman
Uploaded
Award/
recognition
Dissemination//
Engagement
Entered
 
Anna Clements
 
9
For the Institution
 
 
Assessment & evaluation
Tool to support policy development
Compliance reporting to funders
Manage open access process
Research data catalogue
Repository – publications,  data
Promotion via public portal
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
10
For the researcher
 
 
Single point to collect/enter research info
View onto data held centrally – grants, students
Publications and data catalogue
Mechanism for reporting outputs to funders
Way to ensure publications are REF2020 eligible
Promotion via web pages
CV generation
Find collaborators
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
11
What is a CERIF?
 
Common European Research Information Format
An international standard (meta)data model for storage and
interoperability of research information
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
12
What is a CERIF?
 
Broad coverage
: includes all aspects of RI (projects, persons,
organisations, funding, publications, datasets, patents,
products, bibliometrics, impact indicators, equipment, etc…)
 
Fine-grained 
structure and 
flexible 
architecture, allowing:
mappings 
to virtually 
any (meta)dataformat 
existing in
the Research Information Domain
the expression of virtually 
any
 
formalised use case
the ingestion of an 
unlimited 
number of controlled
vocabularies
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
13
Who looks after CERIF?
 
eurocris.org 
look after CERIF
Not-for-profit, membership organisation
Includes institutions, funders, publishers, standards bodies,
suppliers … from across the world … in fact
 
Anyone interested in increasing the quality and
availability of research information without forever
increasing burden of data (re-)collection
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
14
CRIS and CERIF
 
Commercial CRIS systems are CERIF-compliant: 
Pure,
Symplectic, Converis
 
Is now a dSpace-CRIS option 
http://hub.hku.hk
 
Many UK Universities have CRIS
o
24 Pure (16 with Pure Research Portals)
o
20 (?) Symplectic
o
13 (?) Converis
o
ePrints + extensions 
(incl CERIF-compliance)
o
Inhouse
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
15
CRIS, CERIF and euroCRIS
 
CRIS
 – is the system
 
CERIF
 – is the standard, openly available data model
 
euroCRIS 
– is the organisation
 
 
 
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
16
What is CASRAI?
 
Consortium Advancing Standards in Resarch Administrative
Information
Not-for-profit, membership organisation
Includes institutions, funders, publishers, standards bodies,
suppliers … from across the world … in fact
 
Anyone interested in increasing the quality and
availability of research information without forever
increasing burden of data (re-)collection
 
(sound familiar?)
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
17
What is CASRAI?
 
Started in Canada & now with UK and international
working groups
Concentrates on the 
business definition 
of a process or
exchange of research information
What, why, between who and how often; NOT the
‘how’
Is 
technology agnostic
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
18
CRIS, CERIF, euroCRIS & CASRAI
 
So we start with  …
 
CASRAI 
process producing a 
clear business definition of
information for a particular process or exchange  …
 
 … which 
can 
then be represented 
in CERIF 
(looked after by 
eurocris
)
 
or
another suitable data model 
 
…. and used by system 
suppliers/builders to move data in or out of
a 
CRIS
 
 
 
 
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
19
CASRAI examples
 
Jisc 
pilot in UK
Open Access reporting
Organisational identifiers
Data Management plans
 
Get 
experts 
together – from 
all stakeholders
Agree scope of 
use case 
e.g. ‘Reporting open access compliance to
funders’
Agree 
clear & precise definitions 
for information required for this
use case; iterations around wider review group
Add to freely available 
CASRAI dictionary
Review
 mechanism for updates
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
20
What are Snowball Metrics?
 
A set of 
clearly defined metrics 
measuring research
inputs, process and outputs allowing universities to
understand their 
strengths and weaknesses
, so that
they can build and monitor effective research
strategies
 
Bottom-up 
i.e. agreed by institutions not imposed by
funders or data suppliers
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
21
What are Snowball Metrics?
 
8 UK 
research intensive 
universities in steering
committee
Elsevier providing project management;  no-one
contributes any funding
Similar groups in US, ANZ and elsewhere aiming to
internationalise
’ the metrics
Metrics or ‘recipes’  published and 
freely available for
anyone to use
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
22
Snowball Partners
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
23
 
 
 
http://www.snowballmetrics.com/wp-content/uploads/snowball-recipe-book_HR.pdf
 
But need to benchmark more widely – nationally and
internationally : Free metrics exchange due 2015
 
System
Bespoke
SciVal / InCites
Pure / Converis
ResearchFish
Spreadsheet
etc.
 
Institutional firewall
Snowball, CASRAI, CRIS  and CERIF
 
CASRAI
 international Snowball working group
Widen participation in 
Snowball
 metric definitions & publish in
CASRAI dictionary
Members include 
CRIS
 suppliers Thomson Reuters,  Digital
Science, as well as Elsevier
Snowball metrics have been 
CERIF
ied
Elsevier included Snowball metrics in Scival and Pure
Thomson Reuters have said they will do likewise
 
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
27
So what does all this mean for Libraries?
 
 
 
Where can a CRIS help you?
 
How could CASRAI help solve a specific problem?
 
What else will Libraries be doing in the  next 3, 5, 10 years?
 
What will they stop doing?
 
UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015
 
Anna Clements
 
28
 
CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics
(Why) are these key to University Libraries?
 
 
Anna Clements,  Assistant Director (Digital Research), University Library, University of St Andrews
Chair, UK Pure Strategy Group
Exec Strategy, euroCRIS
Chair, CASRAI Data Management Planning Working Group
Member, Snowball Steering Committee
 
akc@st-andrews.ac.uk
@annakclements
Slide Note

Funder and grant acknowledgement: all you need to know

 

This short session will explain the value of acknowledging funders and grants in your publications, and the best way of doing this. We will cover statements about underlying research data, the basics of linking papers, as well as funding and data in Pure.

There will be a presentation, practical demo, and time for questions covering:

why proper funding acknowledgements in published journal articles are necessary

good practice and standard formats for acknowledgements

capturing funder and grant details – in submission systems and in Pure

benefits of funder acknowledgement – compliance, reporting, visibility of research

linking publications and data

access to underlying data

not forgetting … correct author affiliation

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These key frameworks and metrics play a crucial role in enhancing the functioning of university libraries by facilitating digital research, data management, planning, and outcomes reporting. They are instrumental in supporting initiatives like institutional repositories, research data management, open access policies, and bibliometrics, enabling seamless integration of various research-related activities in libraries.

  • University Libraries
  • CRISs
  • CERIF
  • CASRAI
  • Snowball Metrics

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  1. CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University Library, University of St Andrews Chair, UK Pure Strategy Group Exec Strategy, euroCRIS Chair, CASRAI Data Management Planning Working Group Member, Snowball Steering Committee akc@st-andrews.ac.uk @annakclements Henry Legg

  2. What has been happening in our Libraries? 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 RAE / REF preperation Institutional Repository y y Y y y y y Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 2

  3. What has been happening in our Libraries? 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 RAE / REF preperation Institutional Repository y y Y y Y y y y y EPSRC Roadmap Y RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 3

  4. What has been happening in our Libraries? 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 RAE / REF preperation Institutional Repository y y Y y Y y Y y y y y EPSRC Roadmap Y RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y y RCUK Open Access policy Y Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 4

  5. What has been happening in our Libraries? 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 RAE / REF preperation Institutional Repository y y Y y Y y Y y y y y y EPSRC Roadmap Y RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y y RCUK Open Access policy Y Y Research Data Management Y HEFCE OA policy Y Researchfish y Bibliometrics y Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 5

  6. What has been happening in our Libraries? 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 RAE / REF preperation Institutional Repository y y Y y Y y Y y y y y y y y EPSRC Roadmap Y RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y y RCUK Open Access policy Y Y Y Research Data Management Y Y HEFCE OA policy Y Y Researchfish y y Bibliometrics y y Alt-metrics Digital Science y y Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 6

  7. What has been happening in our Libraries? 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 RAE / REF preperation Institutional Repository y y Y y Y y Y y y y y y y y EPSRC Roadmap Y RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y y RCUK Open Access policy Y Y Y Research Data Management Y Y HEFCE OA policy Y Y Researchfish y y Bibliometrics y y Alt-metrics Digital Science y y Digital Humanities y y y y Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 7

  8. Definition of a CRIS Current Research Information System is any informational tool dedicated to provide access to and disseminate research information www.eurocris.org Anna Cleents UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 8

  9. What is a CRIS? Activities Impact Publications Award/ recognition Indicators WoS, arXiv, PubMed, Scopus Case Studies Bibtex, Refman Dissemination// Engagement Measures Manual Input Industry / SME s Interface University Structure [HR] HEI Strategic Planning, Benchmarking St Andrews PURE CRIS Staff Records [HR] Pulled In Fed Out REF, RCUK SFC, HESA Student Records [Registry] Public, Media Recognition / Impact Projects, Grants, KT [Finance] Collaborations Research Pools Full Text Repository Open Access Research data sets (multiple locations and formats) Anna Clements 9

  10. For the Institution Assessment & evaluation Tool to support policy development Compliance reporting to funders Manage open access process Research data catalogue Repository publications, data Promotion via public portal Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 10

  11. For the researcher Single point to collect/enter research info View onto data held centrally grants, students Publications and data catalogue Mechanism for reporting outputs to funders Way to ensure publications are REF2020 eligible Promotion via web pages CV generation Find collaborators Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 11

  12. What is a CERIF? Common European Research Information Format An international standard (meta)data model for storage and interoperability of research information Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 12

  13. What is a CERIF? Broad coverage: includes all aspects of RI (projects, persons, organisations, funding, publications, datasets, patents, products, bibliometrics, impact indicators, equipment, etc ) Fine-grained structure and flexible architecture, allowing: mappings to virtually any (meta)dataformat existing in the Research Information Domain the expression of virtually any formalised use case the ingestion of an unlimited number of controlled vocabularies Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 13

  14. Who looks after CERIF? eurocris.org look after CERIF Not-for-profit, membership organisation Includes institutions, funders, publishers, standards bodies, suppliers from across the world in fact Anyone interested in increasing the quality and availability of research information without forever increasing burden of data (re-)collection Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 14

  15. CRIS and CERIF Commercial CRIS systems are CERIF-compliant: Pure, Symplectic, Converis Is now a dSpace-CRIS option http://hub.hku.hk Many UK Universities have CRIS o 24 Pure (16 with Pure Research Portals) o 20 (?) Symplectic o 13 (?) Converis o ePrints + extensions (incl CERIF-compliance) o Inhouse Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 15

  16. CRIS, CERIF and euroCRIS CRIS is the system CERIF is the standard, openly available data model euroCRIS is the organisation Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 16

  17. What is CASRAI? Consortium Advancing Standards in Resarch Administrative Information Not-for-profit, membership organisation Includes institutions, funders, publishers, standards bodies, suppliers from across the world in fact Anyone interested in increasing the quality and availability of research information without forever increasing burden of data (re-)collection (sound familiar?) Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 17

  18. What is CASRAI? Started in Canada & now with UK and international working groups Concentrates on the business definition of a process or exchange of research information What, why, between who and how often; NOT the how Is technology agnostic Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 18

  19. CRIS, CERIF, euroCRIS & CASRAI So we start with CASRAI process producing a clear business definition of information for a particular process or exchange which can then be represented in CERIF (looked after by eurocris) or another suitable data model . and used by system suppliers/builders to move data in or out of a CRIS Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 19

  20. CASRAI examples Jisc pilot in UK Open Access reporting Organisational identifiers Data Management plans Get experts together from all stakeholders Agree scope of use case e.g. Reporting open access compliance to funders Agree clear & precise definitions for information required for this use case; iterations around wider review group Add to freely available CASRAI dictionary Review mechanism for updates Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 20

  21. What are Snowball Metrics? A set of clearly defined metrics measuring research inputs, process and outputs allowing universities to understand their strengths and weaknesses, so that they can build and monitor effective research strategies Bottom-up i.e. agreed by institutions not imposed by funders or data suppliers Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 21

  22. What are Snowball Metrics? 8 UK research intensive universities in steering committee Elsevier providing project management; no-one contributes any funding Similar groups in US, ANZ and elsewhere aiming to internationalise the metrics Metrics or recipes published and freely available for anyone to use Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 22

  23. Snowball Partners http://www.snowballmetrics.com/wp-content/uploads/snowball-recipe-book_HR.pdf Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 23

  24. But need to benchmark more widely nationally and internationally : Free metrics exchange due 2015 Exchange of equivalent metrics (not data) with other institutions when both parties agree Data Institutional Commercial Third party System Bespoke SciVal / InCites Pure / Converis ResearchFish Spreadsheet etc. Snowball Metrics Supplier- and system- agnostic

  25. Snowball, CASRAI, CRIS and CERIF CASRAI international Snowball working group Widen participation in Snowball metric definitions & publish in CASRAI dictionary Members include CRIS suppliers Thomson Reuters, Digital Science, as well as Elsevier Snowball metrics have been CERIFied Elsevier included Snowball metrics in Scival and Pure Thomson Reuters have said they will do likewise Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 27

  26. So what does all this mean for Libraries? Where can a CRIS help you? How could CASRAI help solve a specific problem? What else will Libraries be doing in the next 3, 5, 10 years? What will they stop doing? Anna Clements UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 28

  27. CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University Library, University of St Andrews Chair, UK Pure Strategy Group Exec Strategy, euroCRIS Chair, CASRAI Data Management Planning Working Group Member, Snowball Steering Committee akc@st-andrews.ac.uk @annakclements

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