General Knowledge of Single Virechana Dravya

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
OF SINGLE VIRECHANA
DRAVYA
 
 
1) Trivrutta
 
 
    Synonyms
 
  Latin name operculina turpenthum
 Family –Convolvulaceae
 
Guna Karma
 
Rasa kashaya Madhura
Guna  Laghu Ruksha Tikshna
Veerya Ushna
Vipaka Katu
Doshaghnata Pitta kaphhara
Chem . Composition Root contains an active principle glycoside resin named as
turpenthin responsible for purgation
 
Collection and preservation
 
The road should be collected from the herbs grown in good soil and place
Should be collected in Shukla paksha
Person going to collect should be fasting and wear white garment
The route that has peenited Deep which is smooth and has not spread sideways
should be gathered
It should be split and peeth inside should be removed and the bark should be dried
and preserved
 
 
Katuki
 
Botanical name-Picrorhiza kurroa
Family-Scrophulariaceae
Synonyms-
 
 
 
Katvi , katuka, Tiktaa , krishnabheda , katambhara, Ashoka, Matsyasakala,
Chakrangi shakuladani Matsyapitta Kandruha katurohini.
 
Guna Karma
Rasa  Tikta
Guna Ruksha Laghu
Vipaka  Katu
Veerya Sheeta
Doshaghnata Kapha pittahara
Chem composition Root contains Cathartic
acid which is responsible for purgation
 
Haritaki
 
Latin name –Terminalia chebula
 
 
 
 
 
 
Haritaki , Abhaya, Pathya, Kayastha, Putana, Amruta, Haimvati, vayastha, Chetaki,
 Shreyasi, Shiva, Vayastha, Vijaya, Jeevanti, Rohini.
 
Guna karma
Rasa Pancha rasa, kashaya Pradhan
Guna Laghu Ruksha
Veerya Ushna
Vipaka Madhura
Doshaghnata Vatakaphahara
Chem composition Myrobalan contains Tannic
acid, Gallic acid and Resin.
 
Aragwadha
 
Botanical name cassia fistula
Family leguminosae
Synonym
 
 
 
 
 
Aragwadha, Rajvruksha, Shampaka , Chaturanguala, Pragraha , Krutmala Karnika,
Avghataka.
 
Guna Karma
Rasa Madhura
guna Guru Mridu Snigdha
Veerya Sheeta
Vipaka Madhura
Doshaghnata Vata kaphahara
Chem composition Aqueous extract of fruits
pulp has significant purgative action due to
the presence of Anthraquinone rhein
 
Collection and preservation
 
Fruits should be collected in fruiting  season.
Fruits which are heavy and reach in pulse should be collected and preserved in sand
After 7 days fruits should be derived in sunlight and pulp should be taken out and
preserved
 
Eranda
 
Botanical name recinus communis
familyEuphorbiaceae
Synonyms
 
 
 
Eranda , Aamnda, Chitra, Gandharvahasta, Panchangula , Vardhmana,
 Dheergadanda , Vyadambaka
 
Guna karma
 
Rasa Madhura Katu Anurasa Kashaya
Guna Tikshna
Virya Ushna
Vipaka Madhura
Karma dipana stroto vishodhan
Doshaghnata vata kaphhara
 
Jayapala
 
Botanical name croton tinglium
Family Euphorbiaceae
Synonym Danti bija , Tintidiphala
Guna karma
Rasa katu
Guna Guru Snigdha Tikshna
Veerya ushna
Vipaka Katu
 
 
Karma Kapha vata Hara  Deepana Jalodarahara
Doshaghnata kapha vatahara
Chem composition-seeds containing Tiglic  acid , crotonic or quartendic acid and
proton oil
Crotonic acid is the active principle of Croton oil
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Trivrutta, also known as Operculina turpenthum, belongs to the Convolvulaceae family. It has properties like Rasa: Kashaya, Guna: Laghu, Ruksha, Tikshna, Virya: Ushna, Vipaka: Katu, and is beneficial for balancing Pitta and Kapha doshas. The root of Trivrutta contains an active principle called turpenthin, which is responsible for its purgative effects. Collection and preservation of Trivrutta involve specific guidelines like collecting during Shukla Paksha, fasting, wearing white garments, and drying the bark for preservation.

  • Trivrutta
  • Virechana Dravya
  • Ayurveda herb
  • Convolvulaceae
  • Purgation

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  1. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE OF SINGLE VIRECHANA DRAVYA

  2. 1) Trivrutta Latin name operculina turpenthum Family Convolvulaceae Synonyms

  3. Guna Karma Rasa kashaya Madhura Guna Laghu Ruksha Tikshna Veerya Ushna Vipaka Katu Doshaghnata Pitta kaphhara Chem . Composition Root contains an active principle glycoside resin named as turpenthin responsible for purgation

  4. Collection and preservation The road should be collected from the herbs grown in good soil and place Should be collected in Shukla paksha Person going to collect should be fasting and wear white garment The route that has peenited Deep which is smooth and has not spread sideways should be gathered It should be split and peeth inside should be removed and the bark should be dried and preserved

  5. Katuki Botanical name-Picrorhiza kurroa Family-Scrophulariaceae Synonyms- Katvi , katuka, Tiktaa , krishnabheda , katambhara, Ashoka, Matsyasakala, Chakrangi shakuladani Matsyapitta Kandruha katurohini.

  6. Guna Karma Rasa Tikta Guna Ruksha Laghu Vipaka Katu Veerya Sheeta Doshaghnata Kapha pittahara Chem composition Root contains Cathartic acid which is responsible for purgation

  7. Haritaki Latin name Terminalia chebula Haritaki , Abhaya, Pathya, Kayastha, Putana, Amruta, Haimvati, vayastha, Chetaki, Shreyasi, Shiva, Vayastha, Vijaya, Jeevanti, Rohini.

  8. Guna karma Rasa Pancha rasa, kashaya Pradhan Guna Laghu Ruksha Veerya Ushna Vipaka Madhura Doshaghnata Vatakaphahara Chem composition Myrobalan contains Tannic acid, Gallic acid and Resin.

  9. Aragwadha Botanical name cassia fistula Family leguminosae Synonym Aragwadha, Rajvruksha, Shampaka , Chaturanguala, Pragraha , Krutmala Karnika, Avghataka.

  10. Guna Karma Rasa Madhura guna Guru Mridu Snigdha Veerya Sheeta Vipaka Madhura Doshaghnata Vata kaphahara Chem composition Aqueous extract of fruits pulp has significant purgative action due to the presence of Anthraquinone rhein

  11. Collection and preservation Fruits should be collected in fruiting season. Fruits which are heavy and reach in pulse should be collected and preserved in sand After 7 days fruits should be derived in sunlight and pulp should be taken out and preserved

  12. Eranda Botanical name recinus communis familyEuphorbiaceae Synonyms Eranda , Aamnda, Chitra, Gandharvahasta, Panchangula , Vardhmana, Dheergadanda , Vyadambaka

  13. Guna karma Rasa Madhura Katu Anurasa Kashaya Guna Tikshna Virya Ushna Vipaka Madhura Karma dipana stroto vishodhan Doshaghnata vata kaphhara

  14. Jayapala Botanical name croton tinglium Family Euphorbiaceae Synonym Danti bija , Tintidiphala Guna karma Rasa katu Guna Guru Snigdha Tikshna Veerya ushna Vipaka Katu

  15. Karma Kapha vata Hara Deepana Jalodarahara Doshaghnata kapha vatahara Chem composition-seeds containing Tiglic acid , crotonic or quartendic acid and proton oil Crotonic acid is the active principle of Croton oil

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