Forgiveness and the Unforgivable Sin in Biblical Context

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Questions
Questions
Questions
FORGIVENESS
Who forgives my sins – God
or Jesus?
Geoff Hanns, Windsor Gardens
QUESTIONS
 
God
Exodus 34:6-7  
Yahweh …Forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin
Christ
Mark 2:1-10  
Whether is it easier to say to the sick of the palsy, Thy
sins be forgiven thee; or to say, Arise, and take up thy bed, and walk?
But that ye may know that the Son of man hath power on earth to
forgive sins,
The Apostles
John 20:21-23  
Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as
my Father hath sent me, even so send I you.  And when he had said
this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy
Ghost:  Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and
whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained
.
WHO CAN FORGIVE SINS?
Have I committed the
‘unforgivable sin’?
QUESTIONS
Matthew 12:22-39
Context is miracles of healing
Clear demonstration of God’s power through the gift
of the holy spirit
Miracle attributed to the power of ‘evil’
Effectively saying sin is a greater power than God
Requires not just ignoring the evidence but
deliberately tortuous logic
BLASPHEMY AGAINST HOLY SPIRIT
Hebrews 6:1-8
Context:
Brethren converted from Judaism (v1)
Have received one or more of the holy spirit gifts (vv2, 4-5)
Then revert back to Judaism (v6)
Cannot be renewed because they have:
Tasted of immortality and rejected it
Effectively crucified Christ twice
Used God’s clearly demonstrated power to produce the works
of the flesh
IMPOSSIBLE TO RENEW THEM
For if after they have 
escaped the pollutions of the
world
 through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour
Jesus Christ, they are 
again entangled therein
, and
overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the
beginning.  For it had been 
better for them not to have
known the way of righteousness
, than, after they have
known it, to turn from the holy commandment
delivered unto them.  But it is happened unto them
according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his
own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her
wallowing in the mire.
II PETER 2:20-22
Saved out of Egypt
Saw clear demonstrations of God’s power
Heard God’s voice
Some of them received the holy spirit gifts
Their Response:
Numbers 14:3  
were it not better for us to return into Egypt?
Wanted to return to bondage
Exodus 32:4  
These be thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up
out of the land of Egypt.
Attributed miracles to the power of evil
EXAMPLE OF ISRAEL
God’s Response:
Because all those men which have 
seen my
glory, and my miracles
, which I did in Egypt and
in the wilderness, and 
have tempted me 
now
these ten times, and have not hearkened to my
voice;  
Surely they shall not see the land
 which
I sware unto their fathers, neither shall any of
them that provoked me see it:
Numbers 14:22-23
EXAMPLE OF ISRAEL
Can I ask God to forgive
someone else’s sin?
QUESTIONS
And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we
ask, we know that we have the petitions that
we desired of him.  If any man see his brother
sin a sin which is not unto death, he shall ask,
and he shall give him life for them that sin not
unto death. There is a sin unto death: I do not
say that he shall pray for it.  All
unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not
unto death.
I John 5:15-17
PRAYING FOR OTHERS’ SINS
I often repeat a sin I have been
forgiven for.  Does this mean that I
haven’t repented?  Does this in
turn mean God hasn’t forgiven
me?
QUESTIONS
Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my
brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times?
Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but,
Until seventy times seven.
Matthew 18:21-22
Take heed to yourselves: If thy brother trespass against thee,
rebuke him; and if he repent, forgive him.  And if he trespass
against thee seven times in a day, and seven times in a day turn
again to thee, saying, I repent; thou shalt forgive him.
Luke 17:3-4
RECIDIVISM & FORGIVENESS
Pardon is not licence to go the same as before.
In practice it has to be admitted that we are
compelled to confess the same sins time and
again.  Notwithstanding, it is one thing to strive
for success and fail through weakness,
sorrowfully hating the failure.  It is quite
another to fail through seeking the occasions of
sin deliberately
Dennis Gillett, Genius of Discipleship
REPEATED SINS
Now unto him that is 
able to keep you from falling
, and
to present you faultless before the presence of his
glory with exceeding joy, To the only wise God our
Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power,
both now and ever. Amen.
Jude 1:24-25
Not only does God forgive our sins, he
helps us not sin in the first place
GOD OUR SAVIOUR
When are my sins forgiven –
now or at the judgement
seat?
QUESTIONS
II Samuel 12:13
And David said unto Nathan, I have sinned against the
LORD. And Nathan said unto David, The LORD also
hath put away thy sin; thou shalt not die
.
David confesses, God forgives immediately
David suffers consequences of sin, but sin is still ‘put
away’
FORGIVENESS NOW?
Matthew 9:2-7
and Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the
palsy; Son, be of good cheer; 
thy sins be forgiven thee
… For whether is easier, to say, Thy sins be forgiven
thee; or to say, Arise, and walk?  … Arise, take up thy
bed, and go unto thine house.  
And he arose, and
departed to his house
.
Physical healing is symbolic of forgiveness
The physical healing was immediate
It follows that the forgiveness was also immediate
FORGIVENESS NOW?
Is the angel going to bring up
every sin I have failed to ask
forgiveness for at the judgement
seat?
QUESTIONS
Luk 12:32  
Fear not, little flock; for it is your 
Father's good
pleasure
 to give you the kingdom.
Rom 14:4  
Who art thou that judgest another man's servant? to
his own master he standeth or falleth. Yea, he shall
be holden up: for 
God is able to make him stand
.
Jud 1:24  
 
Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling,
and to present you faultless before the presence of
his glory 
with exceeding joy
,
Rom 8:33  
Who shall lay any thing to the charge of God's elect?
It is God that justifieth
.
Heb 4:16  
 
Let us therefore come boldly unto the 
throne of
grace
, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to
help in time of need.
GOD REALLY REALLY WANTS US IN HIS
KINGDOM
Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to
judgment; and some men they follow after.  
Likewise also the
good works 
of some are manifest beforehand; and they that are
otherwise cannot be hid.
I Timothy 5:24-25
Commit thy way unto the LORD; trust also in him; and he shall
bring it to pass.  And 
he shall bring forth thy righteousness as
the light
, and thy judgment as the noonday.
Psalm 37:5-6
IT’S NOT JUST ABOUT THE BAD THINGS …
Herein is our love made perfect, that we may
have 
boldness in the day of judgment
: because
as he is, so are we in this world.  There is no
fear in love; but perfect love casteth out fear:
because fear hath torment. He that feareth is
not made perfect in love.
I John 4:17-18
AGAPE LOVE
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Questions
FORGIVENESS
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Exploring questions related to forgiveness, sin, and the concept of the unforgivable sin as explained in the Bible. Delve into the roles of God, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit in forgiving sins, the implications of blasphemy against the Holy Spirit, and the warnings against turning away from righteousness after knowing the truth.

  • Forgiveness
  • Sin
  • Unforgivable
  • Holy Spirit
  • Biblical Context

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  1. Questions Questions Questions FORGIVENESS

  2. QUESTIONS Who forgives my sins God or Jesus? Geoff Hanns, Windsor Gardens

  3. WHO CAN FORGIVE SINS? God Exodus 34:6-7 Yahweh Forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin Christ Mark 2:1-10 Whether is it easier to say to the sick of the palsy, Thy sins be forgiven thee; or to say, Arise, and take up thy bed, and walk? But that ye may know that the Son of man hath power on earth to forgive sins, The Apostles John 20:21-23 Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as my Father hath sent me, even so send I you. And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost: Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained.

  4. QUESTIONS Have I committed the unforgivable sin ?

  5. BLASPHEMY AGAINST HOLY SPIRIT Matthew 12:22-39 Context is miracles of healing Clear demonstration of God s power through the gift of the holy spirit Miracle attributed to the power of evil Effectively saying sin is a greater power than God Requires not just ignoring the evidence but deliberately tortuous logic

  6. IMPOSSIBLE TO RENEW THEM Hebrews 6:1-8 Context: Brethren converted from Judaism (v1) Have received one or more of the holy spirit gifts (vv2, 4-5) Then revert back to Judaism (v6) Cannot be renewed because they have: Tasted of immortality and rejected it Effectively crucified Christ twice Used God s clearly demonstrated power to produce the works of the flesh

  7. II PETER 2:20-22 For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning. For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them. But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire.

  8. EXAMPLE OF ISRAEL Saved out of Egypt Saw clear demonstrations of God s power Heard God s voice Some of them received the holy spirit gifts Their Response: Numbers 14:3 were it not better for us to return into Egypt? Wanted to return to bondage Exodus 32:4 These be thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. Attributed miracles to the power of evil

  9. EXAMPLE OF ISRAEL God s Response: Because all those men which have seen my glory, and my miracles, which I did in Egypt and in the wilderness, and have tempted me now these ten times, and have not hearkened to my voice; Surely they shall not see the land which I sware unto their fathers, neither shall any of them that provoked me see it: Numbers 14:22-23

  10. QUESTIONS Can I ask God to forgive someone else s sin?

  11. PRAYING FOR OTHERS SINS And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him. If any man see his brother sin a sin which is not unto death, he shall ask, and he shall give him life for them that sin not unto death. There is a sin unto death: I do not say that he shall pray for it. All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death. I John 5:15-17

  12. QUESTIONS I often repeat a sin I have been forgiven for. Does this mean that I haven t repented? Does this in turn mean God hasn t forgiven me?

  13. RECIDIVISM & FORGIVENESS Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times? Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven. Matthew 18:21-22 Take heed to yourselves: If thy brother trespass against thee, rebuke him; and if he repent, forgive him. And if he trespass against thee seven times in a day, and seven times in a day turn again to thee, saying, I repent; thou shalt forgive him. Luke 17:3-4

  14. REPEATED SINS Pardon is not licence to go the same as before. In practice it has to be admitted that we are compelled to confess the same sins time and again. Notwithstanding, it is one thing to strive for success and fail through weakness, sorrowfully hating the failure. It is quite another to fail through seeking the occasions of sin deliberately Dennis Gillett, Genius of Discipleship

  15. GOD OUR SAVIOUR Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy, To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. Amen. Jude 1:24-25 Not only does God forgive our sins, he helps us not sin in the first place

  16. QUESTIONS When are my sins forgiven now or at the judgement seat?

  17. FORGIVENESS NOW? II Samuel 12:13 And David said unto Nathan, I have sinned against the LORD. And Nathan said unto David, The LORD also hath put away thy sin; thou shalt not die. David confesses, God forgives immediately David suffers consequences of sin, but sin is still put away

  18. FORGIVENESS NOW? Matthew 9:2-7 and Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the palsy; Son, be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee For whether is easier, to say, Thy sins be forgiven thee; or to say, Arise, and walk? Arise, take up thy bed, and go unto thine house. And he arose, and departed to his house. Physical healing is symbolic of forgiveness The physical healing was immediate It follows that the forgiveness was also immediate

  19. QUESTIONS Is the angel going to bring up every sin I have failed to ask forgiveness for at the judgement seat?

  20. GOD REALLY REALLY WANTS US IN HIS KINGDOM Luk 12:32 Fear not, little flock; for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom. Rom 14:4 Who art thou that judgest another man's servant? to his own master he standeth or falleth. Yea, he shall be holden up: for God is able to make him stand. Jud 1:24 Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy, Rom 8:33 Who shall lay any thing to the charge of God's elect? It is God that justifieth. Heb 4:16 Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need.

  21. ITS NOT JUST ABOUT THE BAD THINGS Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to judgment; and some men they follow after. Likewise also the good works of some are manifest beforehand; and they that are otherwise cannot be hid. I Timothy 5:24-25 Commit thy way unto the LORD; trust also in him; and he shall bring it to pass. And he shall bring forth thy righteousness as the light, and thy judgment as the noonday. Psalm 37:5-6

  22. AGAPE LOVE Herein is our love made perfect, that we may have boldness in the day of judgment: because as he is, so are we in this world. There is no fear in love; but perfect love casteth out fear: because fear hath torment. He that feareth is not made perfect in love. I John 4:17-18

  23. Questions Questions Questions FORGIVENESS

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