Deep Listening for Trauma-Informed Practice Participation User Group

 
Deep listening
to children and families to strengthen a system-
wide, trauma-informed approach
TRAUMA-INFORMED PRACTICE PARTICIPATION USER GROUP
 
Rochdale:
A trauma-informed borough
 
This document sets out the proposed
approach for capturing and recording
the voices of people who have
experienced trauma and who have
received support. It is designed to be
used by frontline practitioners who work
directly with people.
 
Interviews with children, young people and adults can
provide insights into:
Service User perspectives on the support they’ve
been receiving
What worked well and why
What hasn’t worked well and why
How does this link to our understanding of trauma-
informed practice
This pack provides context on the purpose of deep
listening interviews, a rough outline of the interview shape,
guidance on how to conduct and write up the interviews
and consent forms.
Findings should be discussed with team leaders and
colleagues in a facilitated way to inform new ways of
working.
 
To understand how children, young people
and adults with experience of trauma are
perceiving the support and services offered
to them and what this tells us about trauma-
informed working.
1.
To draw out some reflections
 on how current
services are working for people: what is people’s
experience of these services? How responsive are
these services to the trauma our children, young
people, adultes have experienced?
2.
What does this tell us
 about how we’re currently
embedding trauma-informed practice?
3.
Developing actions 
and improved ways of
working based on children, young people and
families’ input.
 
Engaging with people in Rochdale
Key objectives
Familiarise yourself with the
materials and choose
potential participants
Read the context, purpose of
this work; and the interview
guide, story gathering template
and consent forms
Think about which people you
work with you could engage
with on this work
 
Overview of the process
 
1
Conduct the interview with
the participant after you
have gained their informed
consent
Make it clear that you are
gathering information for an
external project and that this is
different from their Care Plan
etc.
Make sure that they know their
rights before you start (see
slide 12-13)
 
2
Fill out the story gathering
template
 
3
Set a reflective session with
your team to discuss findings
Reflect together on how the
interview process went, and
learnings on trauma-informed
practice
 
4
 
Who can carry out the interview?
Any key worker working in the selected service who
has a good relationship with someone who might be
interested in taking part.
How long should the interview last?
The interview should last about 20-30 minutes, but
you are free to make it last as long as you wish.
How do I prepare for the interview?
On the next slide you will find some key
characteristics for trauma-informed practice. It
might be useful to familiarize yourself with these
characteristics prior to the conversation.
Do I have to stick to the interview guide?
The interview guide is just here to help but you can
lead the conversation in the direction you think is
best. What’s important is that you are able to fill out
the sharing back template (Slide X) with what’s been
working and not working for them, what’s helped
them and what has hindered them.
 
Engaging with services users
Q&As
 
Training in trauma
People working with families are
trained to identify and respond to
trauma
 
Managing secondary trauma
The service has strategies/ procedures
to address secondary traumatic stress
among our staff
 
Collaborating within and across
teams
Procedures to improve collaboration
within the team and with external
agencies
 
Leadership and ethos
Leaders champion practice, the service
uses trauma-informed language and
processes
 
Screening for and recording
trauma / ACEs
Asking about trauma as part of
admission/assessment and recording
experience on case file
 
Building relationships
Support through relationships with
practitioners who understand their
trauma / ACES and work with them to
become more resilient
 
Strengths-based support
Empowered to make choices about the
support they receive, and to build on
their strengths.
 
Safe environments
Services are provided in trauma-
informed environments, where people
feel safe and welcomed
 
Trauma-informed practice
Key features
 
Interview guide
 
This interview guide provides a rough
outline for your conversation. You do not
need to ask every question. Use your
instinct about what feels appropriate,
and allow your conversation to follow a
natural flow. Keep the characteristics for
trauma-informed practice in mind and
use these to guide you on follow-up
questions and reflection.
What can you tell me
 about the different people who
support you at the moment?
What are your relationships with them like?
 
Are there
some relationships that are easier, or more difficult than
others? Why?
What has been your experience
 of sharing your story or
reporting your experience with different practitioners?
Tell me a story
 of when you have had a really good
experience of receiving support - what made this such a
good experience?
What word or words would you use
 to describe how you
feel about the support you receive now?
Tell me a story 
of when things could have been better -
what was it that was missing?
What help did you really appreciate?
What do you wish
 you had been offered at that point?
What would you consider to be a safe space?
 What
makes a place feel safe for you?
What are your hopes for the future? 
What would help
you get there?
REFLECTION
How does this link in with the characteristics of
trauma-informed practice
Screening & Recording
Safe Environments
Strengths-based support
Building Relationships
 
Sharing back
 
After the interview is finished, record your findings
on the following template
 
Story gathering template
(1/2)
 
 
On the participant
 
Please refer to
Rochdale Borough
Council categories
to complete this
section
 
To your knowledge, is the participant
 
 
Story gathering template
(2/2)
 
For the interviewer
 
Key findings and learnings
Tips
Record some of the key information from the stories the person told you.
Think about the different services and agencies you heard about, and the person’s experiences with those services. This
doesn’t have to be about trauma explicitly.
 
Key findings and learnings
 
What does this person’s story tell us about:
-
What helps them feel 
seen, listened to and safe?
-
What makes them feel 
unsafe or unsupported?
 
Consent forms
 
Please read it carefully before the interview and
go through it with the participant before you start
 
Make sure you keep a record of consent received
 
What is this project about?
Rochdale Borough Council are working to develop trauma-
informed ways of working. We want to hear about your
experiences, and to gather your ideas on how this might be
done in the best possible way.
We understand that you will know better than anyone else
about what needs to change, so we really want to hear
from you.
We are developing a collaborative, trauma-informed
approach across different services with input from leaders,
practitioners and communities to ensure people in
Rochdale can access the support they need in the way that
really works best for them.
 
How does it work?
Your key worker will arrange a time to meet and talk. They
will ask some questions about your your experience of
receiving support from this service and your ideas on how
things could be better.
This should take about 20-30 minutes.
Your key worker will share a summary of your conversation
with their team.
Information that your practitioner shares will be
confidential. Your name will not be used in any of the
work. We will replace your name with a different name
so no one knows it is you.
We will use your stories to help other people across
Rochdale to get the support they need, when they need it.
The summary of the conversation and quotes might be
used in written materials such as presentations, blogs and
publications.
 
Gathering informed consent
 
What are my rights if I take part?
It’s totally up to you whether you take part.
 You can say
yes or no without upsetting us or any one else and without
any impact to yourself or people you know.
You have the right to privacy.
 
We don’t share anything
that would identify you with anyone. When we write up our
research, we might use quotes from you, but never with
your name.
You have the right to decide how much you share, and
how fast things go. 
We know we’re asking people to speak
about stuff that can be sensitive and emotional. You can
choose not to answer questions that feel like too much - or
take breaks - or stop if that feels right for you. It’s your call.
 
Gathering informed consent
 
You have the right not to be judged
 for what you share
with us. We know that stuff can happen for many reasons,
many of which are out of our control. We value your honest
options and will not be judged on your views.
You have the right for your data to be held safely.
 
We
make sure there’s no way you can be identified by taking
part, and that your privacy isn’t compromised. This is a
separate conversation and details will not be held on your
case file.
You have a right to change your mind,
 
or ‘withdraw
consent’ at any time. This can be before, during, or after the
session. Just ask us to delete your data. It’s no problem.
You have the right to ask questions,
 
or get in touch if you
have a complaint, any time.
Keeping you safe
If we came across information that suggested you were at risk of abuse, we would have to discuss it with you straight
away to ensure you have the right support. We would do the same if we came across other big risks to your safety.
By consenting verbally, I confirm that I understand:
Taking part in this research is my choice: I don’t have to
if I don’t want to. I’ve had a chance to ask questions if I
want to - and I can ask more at any time.
What I share in the conversation will be used to help
people who make decisions in Rochdale better
understand the experiences of children, young people
and adults.  Any quotes from me won’t include my name.
Anything I share is held securely. Anything that might
identify me is deleted when the report is published. My
data is deleted within 1 year.
If anything makes me uncomfortable, I want to stop and
take a break, or there’s a question I don’t want to
answer, that’s not a problem. 
Raising concerns won’t
cause trouble for my key worker, it won’t change my
relationships with services, and it won’t mean I’m
judged in any way.
 My comfort is the most important
thing.
I can withdraw consent at any time - even after the
interview is over -  which would mean nothing I’ve shared
will be used. It will all be deleted.
 
Gathering informed consent
 
Interviewers, please ensure you are keeping a record of
informed consent given.
Do not use the person’s name, instead use the pseudonym
you will use in the write up to ensure anonymity
 
Parental consent forms
 
Please read it carefully before the interview and
go through it with the participant before you start
 
Make sure you keep a record of consent received
 
What is this project about?
Rochdale Borough Council are  working to develop trauma-
informed ways of working. We want to hear about your
experiences, and to gather your ideas on how this might be
done in the best possible way.
We understand that you will know better than anyone else
about what needs to change, so we really want to hear
from you.
We are developing a collaborative, trauma-informed
approach across different services with input from leaders,
practitioners and communities to ensure people in
Rochdale can access the support they need in the way that
really works best for them.
 
How does it work?
A key worker will arrange a time to meet and talk. They will
ask some questions about the child’s experience of
receiving support from a service and their ideas on how
things could be better.
This should take about 15-30 minutes.
How data will be used?
All information that is shared with will be confidential. The
child’s name or any other names mentioned will not be
used in any of the work. We will replace their name with a
different name so they can’t be identified.
We will use their stories to help other people across
Rochdale to get the support they need, when they need it.
The summary of the conversation and quotes will be used
in written materials such as presentations, blogs and
publications.
 
Gathering informed consent
 
What are my rights if I take part?
It’s totally up to you.
 You can say yes or no without
upsetting us or any one else and without any impact to
yourself, your child or people you know. You are more than
welcome to join the conversation together with your child.
You and your child have the right to privacy.
 We don’t
share anything that would identify your child with anyone.
When we write up our research, we might use quotes from
them, but never with their name or any other names
mentioned.
Your child has the right to decide how much they share,
and how fast things go.
 
We know we’re asking people to
speak about stuff that can potentially be sensitive and
emotional. They can choose not to answer questions that
feel like too much - or take breaks - or stop if that feels
right for them. It’s their call.
 
Gathering informed consent
 
They have the right not to be judged for what they share
with us.
 
We know that stuff can happen for many reasons,
many of which are out of our control. We value their
honesty and no one will be judged on their views.
You and your child have the right for their data to be held
safely
. We make sure there’s no way they can be identified
by taking part, and that their privacy isn’t compromised.
This is a separate conversation and details will not be held
on their case file.
You and your child have a right to change your/their
mind, or ‘withdraw consent’ at any time
. This can be
before, during, or after the session. Just ask us to delete
any data. It’s no problem.
You and your child have the right to ask questions
, or get
in touch if you have a complaint, any time.
By consenting, I confirm that I understand:
My child taking part in this research is 
my and my child’s
choice.
What I share in the conversation will be used to help
people who make decisions in Rochdale better
understand the experiences of children, young people
and adults.  Any quotes from my child won’t include their
name or any other names mentioned in the conversation.
Anything they share is held securely. Anything that might
identify them or anyone else is deleted when the report
is published. All data is deleted within 1 year.
Parents are welcome to join the conversation, although
they don’t have to. If anything makes me or my child
uncomfortable, they want to stop and take a break, or
there’s a question they don’t want to answer, that’s not a
problem. 
Raising concerns won’t cause trouble, it won’t
change relationships with services, and it won’t mean
anyone is judged in any way.
 Comfort is the most
important thing.
I can withdraw consent at any time - even after the
interview is over -  which would mean nothing that was
shared will be used. It will all be deleted.
 
Gathering informed consent
 
Parents Consent:
 
I agree to my child taking part in this activity.
Slide Note

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Implementing a trauma-informed approach involves deep listening to children and families to enhance the system-wide support. This includes engaging with individuals in Rochdale to gather insights on their experiences with trauma and support services. The process involves conducting interviews, reflecting on findings, and developing actions based on user input to improve trauma-informed practice.

  • Trauma-informed
  • Deep listening
  • User group participation
  • Rochdale
  • Engaging with services

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  1. Deep listening to children and families to strengthen a system- wide, trauma-informed approach TRAUMA-INFORMED PRACTICE PARTICIPATION USER GROUP

  2. Rochdale: A trauma-informed borough Interviews with children, young people and adults can provide insights into: This document sets out the proposed approach for capturing and recording the voices of people who have experienced trauma and who have received support. It is designed to be used by frontline practitioners who work directly with people. Service User perspectives on the support they ve been receiving What worked well and why What hasn t worked well and why How does this link to our understanding of trauma- informed practice This pack provides context on the purpose of deep listening interviews, a rough outline of the interview shape, guidance on how to conduct and write up the interviews and consent forms. Findings should be discussed with team leaders and colleagues in a facilitated way to inform new ways of working.

  3. Engaging with people in Rochdale Key objectives To understand how children, young people and adults with experience of trauma are perceiving the support and services offered to them and what this tells us about trauma- informed working. 1. To draw out some reflections on how current services are working for people: what is people s experience of these services? How responsive are these services to the trauma our children, young people, adultes have experienced? 2. What does this tell us about how we re currently embedding trauma-informed practice? 3. Developing actions and improved ways of working based on children, young people and families input.

  4. Overview of the process 1 2 3 4 Fill out the story gathering template Set a reflective session with your team to discuss findings Familiarise yourself with the materials and choose potential participants Conduct the interview with the participant after you have gained their informed consent Reflect together on how the interview process went, and learnings on trauma-informed practice Read the context, purpose of this work; and the interview guide, story gathering template and consent forms Make it clear that you are gathering information for an external project and that this is different from their Care Plan etc. Think about which people you work with you could engage with on this work Make sure that they know their rights before you start (see slide 12-13)

  5. Engaging with services users Q&As Who can carry out the interview? Any key worker working in the selected service who has a good relationship with someone who might be interested in taking part. How long should the interview last? The interview should last about 20-30 minutes, but you are free to make it last as long as you wish. How do I prepare for the interview? On the next slide you will find some key characteristics for trauma-informed practice. It might be useful to familiarize yourself with these characteristics prior to the conversation. Do I have to stick to the interview guide? The interview guide is just here to help but you can lead the conversation in the direction you think is best. What s important is that you are able to fill out the sharing back template (Slide X) with what s been working and not working for them, what s helped them and what has hindered them.

  6. Trauma-informed practice Key features Training in trauma People working with families are trained to identify and respond to trauma Screening for and recording trauma / ACEs Asking about trauma as part of admission/assessment and recording experience on case file Managing secondary trauma The service has strategies/ procedures to address secondary traumatic stress among our staff Building relationships Support through relationships with practitioners who understand their trauma / ACES and work with them to become more resilient Collaborating within and across teams Procedures to improve collaboration within the team and with external agencies Strengths-based support Empowered to make choices about the support they receive, and to build on their strengths. Leadership and ethos Leaders champion practice, the service uses trauma-informed language and processes Safe environments Services are provided in trauma- informed environments, where people feel safe and welcomed

  7. Interview guide This interview guide provides a rough outline for your conversation. You do not need to ask every question. Use your instinct about what feels appropriate, and allow your conversation to follow a natural flow. Keep the characteristics for trauma-informed practice in mind and use these to guide you on follow-up questions and reflection. What can you tell me about the different people who support you at the moment? What are your relationships with them like? Are there some relationships that are easier, or more difficult than others? Why? What has been your experience of sharing your story or reporting your experience with different practitioners? Tell me a story of when you have had a really good experience of receiving support - what made this such a good experience? What word or words would you use to describe how you feel about the support you receive now? Tell me a story of when things could have been better - what was it that was missing? REFLECTION How does this link in with the characteristics of trauma-informed practice What help did you really appreciate? What do you wish you had been offered at that point? Screening & Recording What would you consider to be a safe space? What makes a place feel safe for you? Safe Environments Strengths-based support What are your hopes for the future? What would help you get there? Building Relationships

  8. Sharing back After the interview is finished, record your findings on the following template

  9. Story gathering template (1/2) On the participant Name (pseudonym) Age Gender Please refer to Rochdale Borough Council categories to complete this section Ethnicity Area of Rochdale the person lives in To your knowledge, is the participant someone who has a disability and/or EHC plan involved with youth justice involved with social care in full time education someone who has mental health issues someone who needs easyread or other accessible materials to participate?

  10. Story gathering template (2/2) For the interviewer Who you are (your name and title) When did you carry out the interview? Briefly describe this person based on what you already know about them (e.g. where they live, do they attend school etc.) What is your engagement with the person to date?

  11. Key findings and learnings What has worked particularly well for them? What hasn t worked so well for them? Tips Record some of the key information from the stories the person told you. Think about the different services and agencies you heard about, and the person s experiences with those services. This doesn t have to be about trauma explicitly.

  12. Key findings and learnings What does this person s story tell us about: - - What helps them feel seen, listened to and safe? What makes them feel unsafe or unsupported? Reporting/telling a story Relationships with practitioners Strengths-based Support Environments

  13. Consent forms Please read it carefully before the interview and go through it with the participant before you start Make sure you keep a record of consent received

  14. Gathering informed consent What is this project about? How does it work? Rochdale Borough Council are working to develop trauma- informed ways of working. We want to hear about your experiences, and to gather your ideas on how this might be done in the best possible way. Your key worker will arrange a time to meet and talk. They will ask some questions about your your experience of receiving support from this service and your ideas on how things could be better. We understand that you will know better than anyone else about what needs to change, so we really want to hear from you. This should take about 20-30 minutes. Your key worker will share a summary of your conversation with their team. We are developing a collaborative, trauma-informed approach across different services with input from leaders, practitioners and communities to ensure people in Rochdale can access the support they need in the way that really works best for them. Information that your practitioner shares will be confidential. Your name will not be used in any of the work. We will replace your name with a different name so no one knows it is you. We will use your stories to help other people across Rochdale to get the support they need, when they need it. The summary of the conversation and quotes might be used in written materials such as presentations, blogs and publications.

  15. Gathering informed consent What are my rights if I take part? You have the right not to be judged for what you share with us. We know that stuff can happen for many reasons, many of which are out of our control. We value your honest options and will not be judged on your views. It s totally up to you whether you take part. You can say yes or no without upsetting us or any one else and without any impact to yourself or people you know. You have the right for your data to be held safely. We make sure there s no way you can be identified by taking part, and that your privacy isn t compromised. This is a separate conversation and details will not be held on your case file. You have the right to privacy. We don t share anything that would identify you with anyone. When we write up our research, we might use quotes from you, but never with your name. You have the right to decide how much you share, and how fast things go. We know we re asking people to speak about stuff that can be sensitive and emotional. You can choose not to answer questions that feel like too much - or take breaks - or stop if that feels right for you. It s your call. You have a right to change your mind, or withdraw consent at any time. This can be before, during, or after the session. Just ask us to delete your data. It s no problem. You have the right to ask questions, or get in touch if you have a complaint, any time. Keeping you safe If we came across information that suggested you were at risk of abuse, we would have to discuss it with you straight away to ensure you have the right support. We would do the same if we came across other big risks to your safety.

  16. Gathering informed consent Date By consenting verbally, I confirm that I understand: Name of interviewer / key worker: Taking part in this research is my choice: I don t have to if I don t want to. I ve had a chance to ask questions if I want to - and I can ask more at any time. What I share in the conversation will be used to help people who make decisions in Rochdale better understand the experiences of children, young people and adults. Any quotes from me won t include my name. I can confirm that [ ] has given verbal consent before I started the interview Anything I share is held securely. Anything that might identify me is deleted when the report is published. My data is deleted within 1 year. If anything makes me uncomfortable, I want to stop and take a break, or there s a question I don t want to answer, that s not a problem. Raising concerns won t cause trouble for my key worker, it won t change my relationships with services, and it won t mean I m judged in any way. My comfort is the most important thing. Interviewers, please ensure you are keeping a record of informed consent given. Do not use the person s name, instead use the pseudonym you will use in the write up to ensure anonymity I can withdraw consent at any time - even after the interview is over - which would mean nothing I ve shared will be used. It will all be deleted.

  17. Parental consent forms Please read it carefully before the interview and go through it with the participant before you start Make sure you keep a record of consent received

  18. Gathering informed consent What is this project about? How does it work? Rochdale Borough Council are working to develop trauma- informed ways of working. We want to hear about your experiences, and to gather your ideas on how this might be done in the best possible way. A key worker will arrange a time to meet and talk. They will ask some questions about the child s experience of receiving support from a service and their ideas on how things could be better. We understand that you will know better than anyone else about what needs to change, so we really want to hear from you. This should take about 15-30 minutes. How data will be used? All information that is shared with will be confidential. The child s name or any other names mentioned will not be used in any of the work. We will replace their name with a different name so they can t be identified. We are developing a collaborative, trauma-informed approach across different services with input from leaders, practitioners and communities to ensure people in Rochdale can access the support they need in the way that really works best for them. We will use their stories to help other people across Rochdale to get the support they need, when they need it. The summary of the conversation and quotes will be used in written materials such as presentations, blogs and publications.

  19. Gathering informed consent What are my rights if I take part? They have the right not to be judged for what they share with us. We know that stuff can happen for many reasons, many of which are out of our control. We value their honesty and no one will be judged on their views. It s totally up to you. You can say yes or no without upsetting us or any one else and without any impact to yourself, your child or people you know. You are more than welcome to join the conversation together with your child. You and your child have the right for their data to be held safely. We make sure there s no way they can be identified by taking part, and that their privacy isn t compromised. This is a separate conversation and details will not be held on their case file. You and your child have the right to privacy. We don t share anything that would identify your child with anyone. When we write up our research, we might use quotes from them, but never with their name or any other names mentioned. You and your child have a right to change your/their mind, or withdraw consent at any time. This can be before, during, or after the session. Just ask us to delete any data. It s no problem. Your child has the right to decide how much they share, and how fast things go. We know we re asking people to speak about stuff that can potentially be sensitive and emotional. They can choose not to answer questions that feel like too much - or take breaks - or stop if that feels right for them. It s their call. You and your child have the right to ask questions, or get in touch if you have a complaint, any time.

  20. Gathering informed consent By consenting, I confirm that I understand: My child taking part in this research is my and my child s choice. Parents Consent: What I share in the conversation will be used to help people who make decisions in Rochdale better understand the experiences of children, young people and adults. Any quotes from my child won t include their name or any other names mentioned in the conversation. I agree to my child taking part in this activity. Date Anything they share is held securely. Anything that might identify them or anyone else is deleted when the report is published. All data is deleted within 1 year. Name Parents are welcome to join the conversation, although they don t have to. If anything makes me or my child uncomfortable, they want to stop and take a break, or there s a question they don t want to answer, that s not a problem. Raising concerns won t cause trouble, it won t change relationships with services, and it won t mean anyone is judged in any way. Comfort is the most important thing. Signature I can withdraw consent at any time - even after the interview is over - which would mean nothing that was shared will be used. It will all be deleted.

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