Constructing Perpendiculars: Shortest Distance to a Point

 
John is now standing at the point marked with a red cross.
He wants to walk the shortest possible distance to the hedge.
Where should John walk?
X
 
Why wouldn’t John walk this way to the hedge?
X
 
How can we guarantee that we have drawn the
shortest possible distance?
X
 
The shortest possible route makes a right angle with
the hedge
X
 
This type of construction is referred as a
perpendicular from a point.
 
When constructing a 
perpendicular from a point
the new path is the
shortest possible distance
from the point to the line
M
Constructing a 
Perpendicular from a Point
M
Constructing a 
perpendicular from a point
How can we show that
the new line is the
shortest possible
distance from the point
M to the line PQ?
 
M
 
Measure it!
 
Constructing a 
perpendicular from a point
 
M
 
Constructing a 
Perpendicular from a Point
M
Constructing a 
Perpendicular from a Point
Would this line be shorter?
 
M
 
Constructing a 
Perpendicular from a Point
 
Why not?
 
Construct the perpendicular from each of the
given points on the worksheet.
 
Complete your constructions on the worksheet
 
Leave in your construction lines
 
The Perpendicular From a Point
 
Construct a perpendicular from a point on the following:
 
Construct a perpendicular from a point on the following:
 
Construct a perpendicular from a point on the following:
 
Challenge:
 
Construct a line perpendicular to AB that passes through P
Construct a line perpendicular to CD that passes through P
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
What is the name of the
resulting quadrilateral?
 
Measure its side lengths
with a ruler and
calculate its area and
perimeter
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Learn how to find the shortest distance from a point to a line, ensuring the path taken is efficient and direct. By constructing a perpendicular from the point to the line, you guarantee the shortest possible route, creating a right angle with the line. Explore the process of constructing perpendiculars visually to understand why this method yields the shortest distance.

  • Perpendicular Construction
  • Shortest Distance
  • Geometry Concepts
  • Right Angle

Uploaded on Aug 07, 2024 | 3 Views


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  1. John is now standing at the point marked with a red cross. He wants to walk the shortest possible distance to the hedge. Where should John walk? X

  2. Why wouldnt John walk this way to the hedge? X

  3. How can we guarantee that we have drawn the shortest possible distance? X

  4. The shortest possible route makes a right angle with the hedge X

  5. This type of construction is referred as a perpendicular from a point.

  6. When constructing a perpendicular from a point the new path is the shortest possible distance from the point to the line

  7. Constructing a Perpendicular from a Point M P Q

  8. Constructing a perpendicular from a point How can we show that the new line is the shortest possible distance from the point M to the line PQ? M P Q

  9. Constructing a perpendicular from a point M P Q Measure it!

  10. Constructing a Perpendicular from a Point M P Q

  11. Constructing a Perpendicular from a Point M P Q Would this line be shorter?

  12. Constructing a Perpendicular from a Point M P Q Why not?

  13. The Perpendicular From a Point Construct the perpendicular from each of the given points on the worksheet. Complete your constructions on the worksheet Leave in your construction lines

  14. Construct a perpendicular from a point on the following:

  15. Construct a perpendicular from a point on the following:

  16. Construct a perpendicular from a point on the following:

  17. Challenge: Construct a line perpendicular to AB that passes through P Construct a line perpendicular to CD that passes through P What is the name of the resulting quadrilateral? Measure its side lengths with a ruler and calculate its area and perimeter

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