Comprehensive Guide to Toilet and Septic Tank Construction
This comprehensive guide covers the construction of toilets and septic tanks, including different types of toilets, technical specifications, and principles of septic tanks. It outlines the options for toilets, such as pour flush sitting, pour flush squatting, cistern flush sitting, and cistern flush squatting. The technical specifications emphasize the importance of dimensions and proper reinforcement. In terms of septic tanks, it explains the principles of two consecutive chambers separated by a baffle wall, with solid and liquid separation and the process of waste disposal.
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Presentation Transcript
UBSUP Construction of toilets and septic tanks
THE TOILETS Options Pour Flush sitting type Pour Flush squatting type Cistern Flush sitting type Cistern Flush squatting type
THE TOILETS Technical Specifications Ensure dimensions are respected Ensure proper reinforcement
THE SEPTIC TANKS Principle 2 consecutive chambers separated with a baffle wall. Separation of solid (sludge at the bottom) and liquid (foam on top). Liquid part goes from chamber 1 to chamber 2 to a soak away pit. Only accumulated sludge need to be emptied Less emptying than any holding/conservancy tank cost saving on exhauster services Septic tank build besides the toilets Septic tank build under the toilets (if space is lacking)
THE SEPTIC TANKS Technical specifications
