Bacterial Growth and Mass Increase Calculation in a Patient

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Explore the exponential growth of bacteria in a patient infected with E. coli, calculating the final count and increased mass after 24 hours. Learn why the patient does not actually reach the theoretical mass due to cellular processes.


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  1. Topic Bacterial growth Level GCSE (or any other course for students aged 14-16) Ouctomes 1. To calculate how many bacteria are present after 24h 2. To appreciate why bacterial infections are potentially so dangerous www.thescienceteacher.co.uk | resources for science teachers who like to think

  2. E. coli divides about once every 20 minutes. If a patient was infected with one bacterium, how many bacteria would there be after 24 hours?

  3. 4722366500000000000000

  4. Assume the patient had a mass of 72 kg before infection and each bacterium has a mass of 9.5 x 10-13 g. What would be the new mass of the patient? Why in reality does the patient not reach this mass?

  5. Working out 24 hours = 1440 minutes 1440/20 = 72 divisions Each division doubles the number 272 = 4722366500000000000000 bacteria

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