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Coordinated Roaming Proposal for IEEE 802.11 Networks

This document presents a proposal for coordinated roaming through target AP MLD in IEEE 802.11 networks to address connectivity disruptions due to sudden RSSI drops or STA transition scenarios. The solution aims to ensure data continuity, preserve context, and minimize data loss during roaming hando

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Progress on IEEE 802.11 Multi-link Setup

Significant developments have been made in the multi-link setup within the IEEE 802.11 framework. The focus is on allowing only one STA in the MLD framework, differentiation with STA-level associations, and the rationale behind restricting to one STA. Proposals for defining multi-link devices and re

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IEEE 802.11-20/0668r1: EHT BSS Configuration Proposal

The document discusses the configuration of a 320 MHz BSS in the context of 6 GHz regulations, focusing on EHT operation elements such as channel width indication, CCFS principles, and BSS advertisement settings. It proposes design principles for managing legacy and EHT STA operations, emphasizing s

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The Benefits of Investing in Custom Creative Banner Stands for Trade Shows

The crowd passes by the road every day and sees many advertisements. However, poor visibility due to texture and quality can negatively impact advertising standards and the brand image. I recommend using PosterGarden\u2019s custom Creative Banner Sta

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Discussion on Multi-RU Allocation in IEEE 802.11be Standard

In January 2020, a discussion took place on the allocation of multiple Resource Units (RUs) to a single Station (STA) in the IEEE 802.11be standard. The proposal suggested categorizing RUs into small and large types, avoiding aggregation across multiple 20MHz channels. It emphasized assigning a sing

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Understanding IEEE 802.11-22/2083r1 Wake-Up Radio (WUR) and MC-OOK Signals

The document explores the IEEE 802.11-22/2083r1 specifications regarding Wake-Up Radio (WUR) PHY, focusing on WUR PPDU reception requirements and the use of multicarrier on-off keying (MC-OOK) signals. It examines the ambiguity surrounding MC-OOK in WUR PPDU compositions, emphasizing the need for cl

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IEEE 802.11-20/0054r1 MLD MAC Address and WM Address

In the document IEEE 802.11-20/0054r1, the focus is on Multi-Link Framework for MLD address identification and differentiation. It explains the usage of MLD MAC address and STA WM medium address in wireless setups. The document also addresses the need for identifying different MLDs using MAC address

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Exploring Wi-Fi Sensing for Motion Detection and Beyond

The document discusses the utilization of Wi-Fi signals for sensing various features in a given environment, such as motion, presence, gesture, and more, without assuming the subject carries a Wi-Fi device. It covers applications, technical principles, and a three-phase algorithm for motion detectio

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Revisiting the IEEE 802.11-19/1340r2 Tone Plan Optimization

Revisiting the tone plan optimization for IEEE 802.11-19/1340r2, addressing issues with RUs near band edges, accommodating various STA bandwidth capabilities, and the inefficiencies of non-SST 11ax STAs in different BSS scenarios. Proposals include adapting to unknown future 11ax features, minimizin

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Considerations on 6 GHz Discovery for IEEE 802.11-18/1922r0

IEEE 802.11-18/1922r0 document discusses the background and regulatory context for supporting 6 GHz operation in 802.11ax networks. It focuses on optimizing the discovery process for 6 GHz channels to enhance STA and network KPIs. The typical scanning/discovery procedure for non-AP STAs is outlined,

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Comparison of Trigger-based vs. Non-Trigger-based Sensing Measurement in IEEE 802.11

The document discusses the differences between Trigger-based (TB) and Non-Trigger-based (Non-TB) sensing measurement instances in IEEE 802.11 standards, focusing on who initiates the sensing measurement. TB sensing is initiated by the AP, while Non-TB sensing is initiated by a non-AP STA, enabling o

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IEEE 802.11-20/1108-00-00be MLO Probe Mechanism in AP MLD

This document discusses the design and implementation of a mechanism for a non-AP STA to send a probe request frame to an AP within an AP MLD, allowing the STA to request a probe response containing information on all APs affiliated with the same MLD as the target AP. It proposes the use of new elem

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Understanding Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling in Advanced VLSI

Explore the concepts of Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) in Advanced VLSI design. Learn about the impact on clocking, STA, and testing, as well as considerations for selecting the right voltage and frequency settings. Discover how controlling voltage affects power consumption and computa

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IEEE 802.11-20/0644r0 NAV Setting in Multi-AP Operation

This document discusses the NAV setting in multi-AP operations within the IEEE 802.11-20 standard. It covers terminology, background information, and proposed solutions to address issues related to AP cooperation and UL AP coordination. The authors suggest adjustments to NAV rules and frame duration

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Enhanced AP Coordination in IEEE 802.11 Networks

The document discusses the implementation of Restricted Transmit Wait Time (R-TWT) scheduling in IEEE 802.11 networks. It covers topics such as AP coordination, announcement of R-TWT schedules by APs, usage of 1-hop and 2-hop neighbor information for scheduling, and STA's notification of neighbor AP

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IEEE 802.11-15/1064r0 Long Range, Low Power Design Criteria Study

Submission on design criteria for Long Range, Low Power (LRLP) in WLAN systems aiming to enhance transmission reliability and range while ensuring compatibility with existing WLAN networks. The key technical components include ultra-low power consumption, communication range extension, and coexisten

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Service Discovery for Local Services in IEEE 11-14/0124r0 Document

Elaboration on non-tethering Soft AP and possible service network scenarios in the January 2014 IEEE document. It discusses the concept of non-tethering Soft APs, their operation in the vicinity, and the categories of use scenarios related to Internet access and service discovery. The document cover

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Virtual Carrier Sense in Multi-Link Networks

This document discusses the implementation and advantages of virtual carrier sense in multi-link networks under the IEEE 802.11 standard. It explores the operation of multi-link setups, asynchronous communication benefits, and the necessity of multiple contention channels. The concept of NAV (Networ

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Enhancing Support for Wider Bandwidth OFDMA in IEEE 802.11 Networks

The document discusses the implementation of Selective Spatial Transmission (SST) and Dynamic Subband Operation (DSO) to enable wider bandwidth OFDMA in IEEE 802.11be and 802.11bn standards. It covers enhancements for 80MHz, 160MHz, and 320MHz EHT DL and UL OFDMA transmissions, emphasizing the benef

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AMP Link Access Modes in IEEE 802.11-24 Presentation

Presented in the March 2024 document IEEE 802.11-24/0421r0, Solomon Trainin from Wiliot discusses three modes of AMP link access, including random access of multiple AMP STAs, access of a single AMP STA, and exemplary frame exchanges for each mode.

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Discussion on IEEE 802.11 Group vs. Individual Epochs

Trigger discussion on differences between group and individual epochs in IEEE 802.11 standards. Group epochs involve simultaneous transitions of MAC parameters by all or selected STAs based on AP trigger, while individual epochs allow each STA to independently change its parameters. Key points inclu

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Update on Multibeam and Sonar Systems for USCGC Healy

The update for USCGC Healy includes recommendations for multibeam and sonar systems, such as utilizing either Kongsberg EM124 or EM304 with additions like shallow water mapping and EK80 Fisheries Sonar capability. Two high-resolution multibeam options are detailed: Option 1 pairs Kongsberg EM712 wit

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IEEE 802.11-20/0834r6: Make Before Break Scheme Implementation

This document discusses the Make Before Break scheme to minimize data delivery interruptions during roaming for a single-radio STA. It addresses the challenges of interrupted data delivery during tentative association with a new AP on a different channel and proposes solutions to implement this sche

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IEEE 802.11-24/0797r0 Operating Mode Request

This document proposes an Operating Mode Request mechanism for STAs within the IEEE 802.11 standard. It allows a STA to request another STA to change its operating mode, such as bandwidth and number of spatial streams. The proposal outlines the reasons for making such requests and the acceptance/den

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Proposal for Mobile-AP Power Save in IEEE 802.11

This proposal by Neel Krishnan and team from Apple addresses the need to reduce power consumption in software-enabled access points (Mobile-APs). The focus is on prolonging battery life by minimizing power usage while ensuring full capabilities for associated STAs. The solution involves transitionin

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Implications of IEEE 802.11 State Machine and MAC Randomization

The document discusses the state machine transitions in IEEE 802.11, focusing on MAC address handling and implications for STA connectivity within an ESS. It explains the scenarios where a STA can use different MAC addresses, emphasizing the binding of state to specific address configurations and th

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Addressing Privacy Concerns in IEEE 802.11-21: Changing MAC Addresses for Improved Security

The document discusses the implications of changing STA MAC addresses per association in IEEE 802.11-21 standard to enhance privacy and security. It explores the challenges of maintaining persistent identifiers in data frames and the risks associated with sending source/destination addresses in clea

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IEEE 802.11-24/0386r0 Lower MAC Relay Protocol Details

Detailed discussion on supporting the relay protocol in IEEE 802.11bn, covering relay addressing, end-to-end BA, relay TXOP protection, beacon forwarding, security processing, non-UHR STA support, sounding procedure, A-MPDU aggregation, de-aggregation, and more. The relay operation involves relay de

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IEEE 802.11-15/1306r0 Use Cases for LRLP and Full Function in STA

The documents related to IEEE 802.11-15/1306r0 explore various use cases for LRLP (Low-Rate Longevity-Performance) and full functional capabilities in Single Terminal Architecture (STA). Tim Godfrey from EPRI presents scenarios where AP/STA pairings with 802.11ax and LRLP are approved and deployed,

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Proposal to Simplify MLD Max Idle Period for Non-AP MLDs

Proposal presented in March 2020.doc suggests defining the MLD Max Idle Period at the MLD level instead of the STA level for non-AP MLDs. The objective is to indicate to APs through keep-alive frames that the non-AP MLD is still active without needing to tear down multi-link setups. The proposal off

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Proposal for Improved Channel Access Efficiency in IEEE 802.11 Networks

The proposal addresses the inefficiencies in utilizing secondary channels in IEEE 802.11 networks, aiming to enhance access to wideband channels (>20 MHz) when the primary channel is busy. It introduces a mechanism for APs and STAs to access available secondary channels while the primary channel is

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Legacy STA and OBSS Preemption Considerations in IEEE 802.11-24

Discussions in IEEE 802.11-24 address preemption issues related to UHR STAs within a single BSS, focusing on legacy STA impact and OBSS considerations. Proposed solutions aim to balance efficiency and latency by adjusting TXOP limits for different STA types.

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Solicited Method for Critical Update in Multi-Link Environments

This document discusses a method for obtaining critical update information for Access Points (APs) within the same Multi-Link Domain (MLD) in IEEE 802.11 standards. It introduces the concept of Change Sequence fields in Beacon and Probe Response frames to indicate changes in system information for o

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Implementation and Demonstration of eBCS Concept in IEEE 802.11-19/1999r0

This presentation showcases the implementation and demonstration of the eBCS concept, including the system architecture, utilization of eBCS AP and STA, web server functionality, and data transmission processes. It covers the use of LDPC-Staircase/Triangle for packet transmission, IP multicast for d

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Discussion on IEEE 802.11-23/1865r0: SST and A-PPDU

The document discusses the current lack of support for SST on S160 in 11be, highlighting that 11be AP and STA do not support A-PPDU. It explores potential combinations for A-PPDU involving UHR and non-UHR HE and EHT STAs, addressing bandwidth enhancements and benefits of various scenarios. The analy

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January 2016 IEEE 802.11-16/0104r0: Rate Matching for HE-SIG-B

The document from January 2016 focuses on rate matching for HE-SIG-B in IEEE 802.11-16/0104r0 standard. It delves into the encoding/decoding structure, example of SIG-B with code-rate, MCS table, proposed encoding method for HE-SIG-B, and the structure of HE-SIG-B per-STA information field. The cont

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IEEE 802.11-22/0424r1 - MAAD MAC Protocol Overview

The document discusses the MAAD MAC protocol, where the AP assigns a MAAD MAC address to the STA during association. Key differences from other schemes are highlighted, emphasizing the use of MAAD MAC addresses as identification. Details on support indication, address allocation, and recognition mec

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Efficient UL Buffer Status Reporting in IEEE 802.11 Networks

IEEE 802.11-16/0856r1 discusses the importance of UL buffer status reporting in 11ax for efficient resource allocation. The document addresses managing unmanaged P2P flows to enhance buffer status reporting accuracy. It proposes solutions to prevent misallocation of resources due to large data amoun

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UL Sync Channel Access Procedure in IEEE 802.11-20/1730r1

The document discusses the UL sync channel access procedure in IEEE 802.11, focusing on the conditions under which an STA affiliated with an MLD can initiate transmission, manage its backoff counter, and follow specific rules for accessing the channel. It proposes a straw poll to gather support for

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Suffolk County Early Intervention: Expert Support for Developmental Delays

Suffolk County early intervention services at Theralympic Speech provide comprehensive evaluations and therapy for children with developmental delays. Our experienced team is dedicated to supporting families and ensuring children receive the best sta

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