Cognitive Load Classification with 2D-CNN Model in Mental Arithmetic Task
Cognitive load is crucial in assessing mental effort in tasks. This paper discusses using EEG signals and a 2D-CNN model to classify cognitive load during mental arithmetic tasks, aiming to optimize performance. EEG signals help evaluate mental workload, although they can be sensitive to noise. The
0 views • 19 slides
Brain Mineral Deposition and Cognitive Decline Study
Investigating the progression pattern of brain mineral deposition as a differential indicator of cognitive decline in individuals with varying cognitive statuses from normal to Alzheimer's disease. The study aims to develop improved imaging techniques and specific cognitive-relevant atlases to under
4 views • 24 slides
Understanding the Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2) Theory and Applications
The Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2), developed by Dr. Jane Yeomans, is a comprehensive tool for assessing cognitive processes in children aged 5 to 18. Unlike traditional IQ tests, CAS2 focuses on areas like Planning, Attention, Simultaneous, and Successive processing. It requires Level 2 qualifi
1 views • 29 slides
Understanding Theories of Child Development by Dr. T. Sivasakthi Rajammal
Child development theories such as Erikson's psycho-social theory, Piaget's cognitive development theory, and Kohlberg's moral development theory explain how children grow and change across different stages of childhood. These theories focus on various aspects of development including social, emotio
0 views • 27 slides
Understanding Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) by Dr. James Ikonomopoulos
Explore the foundations and application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) through the work of Dr. James Ikonomopoulos. Uncover the connection between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, learn cognitive and behavioral interventions for children and adults, and delve into the cognitive model of the
0 views • 64 slides
Psychological Theories of Criminality: Understanding the Roots
Psychological theories of criminality delve into the association between intelligence, personality, learning, and criminal behavior. Major theories include Psychodynamic Theory by Freud, Behavioral Theory by Bandura, and Cognitive Theory by Kohlberg. These theories explore how unconscious mental pro
1 views • 20 slides
Understanding Cognitive Testing in Aging: A Vital Assessment Tool
Cognitive testing plays a crucial role in assessing cognitive abilities and distinguishing normal aging from disease states in older adults. This program, a partnership between OneWorld and UNMC's Geriatrics Workforce Enhancement Program, highlights the importance of cognitive testing, its objective
0 views • 17 slides
Introduction to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for Beginners
Delve into the origins, principles, and applications of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) through an exploration of its history, theory, and practical skills. Learn how CBT targets cognitive distortions and behaviors to enhance mental health and develop coping strategies. Discover the fundamental a
0 views • 23 slides
Theories of Causation in Psychological and Social Sciences
Overview of theories of causation categorized into psychological, social psychological, and sociological perspectives. Psychological theories focus on instinctive, biological, and psychological qualities of abusers, including Attachment Theory, Psychodynamic Theory, Social Learning Theory, and Situa
0 views • 15 slides
Understanding Social Cognitive Theory: Insights from Albert Bandura
Social Cognitive Theory, developed by Albert Bandura, emphasizes learning through observation and modeling behaviors. The theory explores how individuals acquire new behaviors, thoughts, and attitudes by observing others. Bandura's famous Bobo doll experiment showcased how children imitated aggressi
6 views • 17 slides
Understanding Human-Computer Interaction and Cognitive Learning Theories
Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) focuses on how people interact with computers, while theories like Sweller's Cognitive Load Theory and Mayer's Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning explain how individuals process information. These theories emphasize optimizing learning by managing cognitive load
4 views • 8 slides
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy in Post-Acute Care: A Pilot Study
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is an evidence-based group intervention designed for individuals with mild to moderate cognitive impairment. It aims to enhance cognitive functioning through various activities such as executive functioning tasks, multi-sensory stimulation, and reminiscence work.
0 views • 9 slides
Predictive Performance of CSF A1-42 and Tau on Cognitive Decline and Dementia Progression
Analysis conducted at the Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, evaluated the predictive performance of cerebrospinal fluid markers A1-42, t-tau, and p-tau181 on cognitive decline and progression to dementia. The study included 2401 ADNI1/GO/2 CSF samples from individuals across d
0 views • 19 slides
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Psychosis: Concepts and Applications
Explore the foundational principles of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for psychosis, emphasizing how thoughts influence feelings and behaviors. Gain insights into the cognitive-behavioral model of paranoia and learn about the main tenets of CBTp. Discover how CBTp can effectively address psychot
0 views • 63 slides
Early Childhood Language Learning and Bilingualism
Early childhood is a critical period for language acquisition and the development of bilingualism. Exposure to multiple languages from a young age has significant cognitive benefits. Bilingualism is a common phenomenon worldwide, with many individuals speaking more than one language. The cognitive i
0 views • 109 slides
Brain Health Messaging for Health Education: Promoting Cognitive Well-being
Evidence-based programs for older adults focus on managing health conditions that are risk factors for cognitive decline, such as diabetes, smoking, and heart disease. By incorporating cognitive health messages into promotions, individuals are encouraged to address these risk factors early to suppor
0 views • 5 slides
Understanding America Study: Cognitive Functioning Measures
The Understanding America Study (UAS) focuses on developing web-based cognitive functioning measures, including tests for fluid abilities, verbal skills, executive function, and processing speed. Utilizing data from about 9,000 panelists, tests like the Stop and Go Switch task are administered onlin
0 views • 26 slides
Understanding Vygotsky's Social-Historical Theory of Cognitive Development
Explore Lev Vygotsky's theory of cognitive development, which emphasizes the influence of social and cultural factors on learning. Discover how language plays a central role in development and learning, with various levels of speech aiding in communication and understanding. Compare and analyze cate
0 views • 16 slides
Understanding Social Judgment Theory: Persuasion and Cognitive Maps
Social Judgment Theory (SJT) involves self-persuasion through comparing new ideas with existing attitudes. By considering an example where individuals have differing views on religion, the theory explores persuasion strategies focusing on anchors, alternatives, and ego-involvement. Reflective journa
0 views • 10 slides
Understanding Social Issues through Theory and Perspectives
Social theory is a system of interconnected ideas that organizes knowledge about the social world. It helps us analyze social problems like social pathology, disorganization, conflicts in values, and deviant behaviors. Differentiating theory, perspective, and model, it's key to note that theories pr
0 views • 37 slides
Addressing Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients with Cancer: Causes, Impact, and Treatment
Understanding cognitive dysfunction in cancer patients is crucial for improving quality of life and medical outcomes. This article explores the background, causes, screening, diagnosis, and treatment options for cancer-related cognitive impairment, emphasizing the historical perspective, prevalence,
0 views • 60 slides
Understanding Cognitive Behavioral Approach in Medicine: A Heuristic Perspective
Cognitive-behavioral approach in medicine, analyzed through affective heuristics and problem-solving heuristics, explores factors influencing decision-making processes and the dual processes theory. Key concepts include fast emotional reactions, reliance on emotion in judgment, reducing cognitive lo
0 views • 30 slides
Master Programmes in Artificial Intelligence for Human-Centric AI Careers
Explore the world of Cognitive Systems and Cognitive Programming for Human-Centric AI at the University of Cyprus. Delve into building systems that think and behave like humans, learn from experiences, and adapt to changing circumstances. Discover the ethical considerations of Cognitive Systems and
0 views • 17 slides
Understanding Social Neuroscience: Exploring Human Sociality and Well-Being
Social neuroscience delves into how the brain processes social interactions and their impact on human well-being. It focuses on the interconnectedness between social connections and overall life satisfaction, suggesting that humans are inherently social beings with a strong need for social belonging
2 views • 21 slides
Understanding Cognitive Disorders in Psychiatry: A Comprehensive Overview
Cognitive disorders disrupt higher brain functions, impacting memory, attention, and decision-making abilities. This article explores the classification of cognitive disorders, focusing on delirium, a common syndrome characterized by consciousness disturbance and cognitive changes. Delirium predomin
0 views • 26 slides
Enhancing Cognitive Flexibility for Employability
Cognitive flexibility is a crucial skill for adapting to new situations and problem-solving in today's competitive job market. This module focuses on identifying, assessing, and enhancing cognitive flexibility to nurture competitiveness and employability. Learn how to recognize the importance of cog
0 views • 24 slides
Theories of Interest in Microeconomics II
Explore various theories of interest in economics, including the Classical Theory, Liquidity Preference Theory by Keynes, Productivity Theory, Abstinence Theory, Time-Preference Theory, Fisher's Time Preference Theory, and the Loanable Fund Theory. These theories offer different perspectives on the
0 views • 6 slides
Cognitive and Behavioral Management Strategies for Traumatic Brain Injury Patients
This presentation focuses on addressing challenging cognitive, behavioral, and personality issues associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI). It outlines cognitive issues such as attention, speed of processing, learning, memory, and executive functioning. Cognitive management strategies include te
0 views • 18 slides
Evolution of Syntactic Theory: From Psychology to Cognition
Syntactic theory has evolved significantly, influenced by psychology and cognition. The debate between phrase structure and dependency structure continues, with a shift towards integrating cognitive principles. Cognitive linguistics, including Cognitive Grammar and Construction Grammar, play a key r
0 views • 31 slides
Understanding Psychophysical Methods in Cognitive Neuroscience
This collection of images explores the field of psychophysics, focusing on perception, reality, behavior, and the analysis of cognitive functions. The images delve into the reasons for studying psychophysical methods, the complexity of neuro-cognitive phenomena, and the importance of behavioral meas
0 views • 21 slides
Impact of Yoga on Cognitive Functioning in Aging Adults
Aging is often accompanied by a decline in cognitive functions, affecting areas such as memory, attention, and reasoning. This article explores the relationship between aging and cognitive impairment, along with various treatment options including drug therapy, dietary interventions, and cognitive e
0 views • 42 slides
Exploring Cognitive Linguistics: A Modern Approach to Language Analysis
Cognitive linguistics is an approach that views language as interconnected with cognitive capacities, emphasizing language's role in organizing and conveying information. It examines how linguistic structures reflect conceptual organization, categorization principles, and environmental influences, h
0 views • 21 slides
Exploring Modern Trends in Linguistics
Cognitive linguistics, functional grammar, text linguistics, and communicative linguistics are shaping the field of linguistics in the 21st century. These trends delve into the cognitive aspects of language, emphasizing language's role in organizing and conveying information. Cognitive linguistics h
0 views • 37 slides
Evolution of Cognitive Counseling and Aaron T. Beck's Contribution
In the historical context following World War II, a shift occurred in psychology towards cognitive counseling with the emergence of cognitive therapy by Aaron T. Beck. Beck, a psychoanalytically trained psychiatrist, challenged traditional psychoanalytic concepts and developed cognitive therapy to t
0 views • 26 slides
Simplified Cognitive Load Theory for Effective Teaching
This presentation simplifies Cognitive Load Theory, focusing on its application in teaching without delving into intrinsic, extraneous, and germane cognitive load distinctions. It explains the limitations of working memory and its relation to long-term memory, emphasizing the constraints and compone
0 views • 31 slides
Understanding Aging, Medicines, and Cognitive Health
As we age, changes in our body and brain can affect how we react to medicines. Elderly adults often face health problems requiring medication, which can impact cognitive functions. Certain drugs may cause cognitive side effects like confusion and memory loss. It's essential to discuss all medication
0 views • 8 slides
Cognitive Radio Network and Game Theory Exploration at University of Houston
Explore the application of cooperative game theory in cognitive radio networks, focusing on spectrum sensing, dynamic spectrum access, and coalitional games. Detailed overview of research conducted at the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston. Learn about cognitive
0 views • 42 slides
The Relationship Between Cognitive Flexibility and Psychological Flexibility After Acquired Brain Injury
This study explores how cognitive flexibility and psychological flexibility interact after an acquired brain injury. It examines whether individuals who exhibit cognitive inflexibility can achieve psychological flexibility, considering the impact of cognitive impairments post-injury. Cognitive flexi
0 views • 21 slides
Understanding Financial Information Literacy Among University Students
This study explores the financial information literacy (FIL) level of university students and how cognitive, behavioral, and environmental factors influence their learning using a social cognitive perspective. It addresses the evolving landscape of financial information, the need for appropriate fin
0 views • 21 slides
Advancements in Wearable Cognitive Assistance Technology
This presentation explores the potential of wearable technology in aiding cognitive decline, such as mild cognitive impairment and survivors of stroke. It delves into how wearable devices can continuously capture, interpret, and give guidance to users, potentially saving millions of dollars in healt
0 views • 25 slides