Rupture of membranes - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Understanding Lipids: Properties, Functions, and Types

Lipids are a diverse group of organic compounds that include fats, oils, hormones, and components of cell membranes. They are vital for energy storage, structural roles in cell membranes, hormone synthesis, and organ protection. Lipids can be classified into different types such as waxes, triglyceri

11 views • 14 slides


Understanding the Functions and Injuries of the Spleen

The spleen, weighing around 75-250gm in adults, plays crucial roles in immune response, blood filtration, and cell repair. It acts as a reservoir for red blood cells and aids in cytopoiesis. Various investigations like radiology and ultrasound are used for diagnosing spleen injuries like rupture, wi

0 views • 7 slides



Understanding Infections through Skin and Mucous Membranes

Infections can be transmitted through skin and mucous membranes via direct or indirect human contact, as well as from non-human sources. The infective agents include viruses, bacteria, fungi, and arthropods. Factors like high population density, poor hygiene, and host behavior play crucial roles in

4 views • 26 slides


Understanding Earthquakes: Causes, Effects, and Intensity Factors

Earthquakes are sudden shaking movements of the Earth's surface caused by various factors like tectonic plate movements, volcanic eruptions, mining, and construction. They result in ground shaking, rupture, tsunamis, and landslides, with intensity influenced by factors such as distance from the epic

0 views • 10 slides


Understanding Common Labor Complications and Management Options

Labor and birth processes are typically straightforward, but complications can arise, such as failure to progress, fetal distress, excessive bleeding, malposition, prolapsed umbilical cord, cephalopelvic disproportion, and uterine rupture. Management strategies include rupturing membranes, pain reli

1 views • 24 slides


Comprehensive Overview of Treatment Membranes in Water Quality Risk Assessment Training

Comprehensive overview of treatment membranes in water quality risk assessment training, covering various membrane types, applications, and considerations. Membranes play a crucial role in removing a range of contaminants from water sources, with different membrane types suited for specific applicat

0 views • 9 slides


Mechanism of General Anaesthesia Theories: Lipid Solubility, Surface Tension, Microcrystal, Protein Binding

Mechanism of general anaesthesia involves theories focusing on the interaction of anaesthetics with cell membrane components like lipids and proteins. The Lipid Solubility theory emphasizes the importance of an anaesthetic's affinity and solubility in nerve cell membranes, while the Surface Tension

1 views • 10 slides


Understanding the Gibbs-Donnan Effect in Biological Systems

The Gibbs-Donnan Effect, named after physicists Gibbs and Donnan, explains the selective permeability of membranes to ions, leading to the establishment of Donnan potential. This phenomenon affects the distribution of ions and proteins across cell membranes, influencing processes like osmosis and io

0 views • 27 slides


ASTM D3786/D3786M-18 Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textile Fabrics

This standard test method, ASTM D3786/D3786M-18, specifies the procedure for determining the bursting strength of textile fabrics using a diaphragm bursting strength tester. The test involves clamping the specimen over an expandable diaphragm and applying pressure until the fabric ruptures. The burs

0 views • 16 slides


Understanding Stress-Strain Behavior in Materials

The stress-strain diagram illustrates how materials respond to mechanical forces, showcasing various properties such as elastic limit, yield point, ultimate strength, and rupture strength. By analyzing the curve, engineers can determine the material's behavior under different loads and stresses, aid

0 views • 6 slides


Clinical Diagnosis and Assessment of Pre-Labour Rupture of the Membranes

Pre-Labour Rupture of the Membranes (RROM) is characterized by the leakage of amniotic fluid before the onset of labor, particularly when the gestational age is less than 37 weeks. Clinical diagnosis involves a thorough history evaluation and examination, including sterile speculum examination to co

0 views • 18 slides


Overview of Drugs Acting on Skin & Mucous Membranes

This presentation discusses different classes of drugs that act on the skin and mucous membranes, including emollients, demulcents, adsorbents, protectives, astringents, counterirritants, keratolytics, and skin disinfectants. Emollients soften and moisturize the skin, demulcents soothe irritation in

3 views • 10 slides


Understanding Retention of Fetal Membranes in Veterinary Obstetrics

Retention of fetal membranes, a common issue during the third stage of labor, has significant consequences for animals, especially cattle. Causes include insufficient expulsive efforts and placental issues. The incidence ranges from 6.8% to 50%, often associated with dystocia and twin births. Factor

0 views • 25 slides


Premature Rupture of Membranes: Diagnosis and Management Overview

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is a complication in pregnancy where the amniotic sac breaks before labor begins. Risk factors include infections and multiple gestations. Diagnosis involves history, physical examinations, and tests like nitrazine and ferning tests. Management depends on gestat

0 views • 7 slides


Understanding Seismic Source Parameters in Earthquake Dynamics

The seismic source parameters in earthquake dynamics involve describing a fault as a discontinuity causing displacements, requiring a complex treatment of forces. The Earth's equilibrium necessitates a specific system of forces to explain displacements along faults. The seismic moment tensor, consis

4 views • 32 slides


Overview of Induction of Labour for Obstetric Practice

Induction of labor is the artificial initiation of the labor process before it begins naturally. This procedure is performed in cases such as premature rupture of membranes, prolonged pregnancy, preterm premature rupture of membranes, pre-eclampsia, and maternal medical conditions like diabetes or c

1 views • 30 slides


Engineering a Hydrophilic Coating for Water Filtration Membranes

Explore the process of designing a model with hydrophilic polymers as antifouling coatings for water filtration membranes. Discover how these coatings resist fouling, ensuring clean water for consumption.

1 views • 12 slides


Portal Vein Imaging Techniques and Anomalies Overview

Portal vein imaging is crucial for evaluating conditions affecting the abdominal part of the gastrointestinal tract. Techniques such as spleno-portography and CT triphasic contrast imaging are used to visualize the portal vein and diagnose anomalies like portal-systemic collaterals and porto-systemi

4 views • 7 slides


Higher-Form Gauge Fields and Membranes in D=4 Supergravity

This study focuses on higher-form gauge fields and membranes in D=4 supergravity, exploring their role in cosmological constant generation and membrane nucleation. The dynamics of three-form gauge fields, their coupling to gravity and membranes, and implications for cosmological models and supersymm

0 views • 17 slides


Gas Pipeline Safety Regulatory Updates & NPRMs Overview

Stay informed about the latest federal regulatory updates in gas pipeline safety, including the Federal Rulemaking Process, Gas Transmission & Gathering Lines NPRM, Excess Flow Valves for Multi-person Dwellings NPRM, Rupture Detection & Valves Rule NPRM, Plastic Pipe NPRM, and Operator Qualification

0 views • 28 slides


Titanium Filtration System Overview

A comprehensive overview of the Titanium Filtration System, highlighting its unique titanium membrane technology, benefits over traditional membranes, and comparison with traditional membranes in terms of temperature resistance, chemical and erosion resistance, service life, and more. The system fea

0 views • 10 slides


Traumatic Reticulopericarditis in Livestock: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Traumatic reticulopericarditis in livestock is caused by penetration of the pericardial sac by a migrating metal foreign body, leading to pericarditis, toxemia, and congestive heart failure. Clinical signs include depression, anorexia, respiratory distress, and bilateral jugular distension. If chron

0 views • 13 slides


Understanding Membrane Transport Processes in Plant Cells

Plant cells are separated from the environment by plasma membranes, which facilitate the movement of molecules through passive and active transport mechanisms. Transport proteins play a crucial role in allowing the movement of ions and polar molecules, with channels, carriers, and pumps enhancing so

0 views • 20 slides


Extra Embryonic Membrane Formation in Chick and Their Functions

The development of extra embryonic membranes in chick embryos plays a crucial role in their growth and protection. These membranes, including the amnion and chorion, serve various functions such as providing protection, facilitating gas exchange, and supporting the formation of the placenta. Underst

0 views • 20 slides


Cesarean Delivery Timing Guidelines for Women with Prior Uterine Scars

Society for Maternal Fetal Medicine provides cesarean delivery timing recommendations for women with prior uterine scars. For those with a history of classical cesarean, the risk of uterine rupture guides the timing of repeat cesarean. Similarly, women with prior myomectomy should plan delivery betw

0 views • 10 slides


Understanding Active Transport of Molecules: Driven by ATP Hydrolysis

Active transport, fueled by ATP hydrolysis, facilitates the movement of molecules against their concentration gradients, essential for processes like ion pumping across membranes. The Na+-K+ pump, a prime example, utilizes ATP to transport Na+ and K+ ions across cellular membranes, maintaining impor

0 views • 23 slides


Development of Extraembryonic Membranes in Frog Embryos

The developmental stages of extraembryonic membranes in frog embryos are visually illustrated in a series of images. These images showcase the intricate processes involved in the formation of structures such as the amnion, chorion, yolk sac, and allantois, leading up to the development of the placen

0 views • 18 slides


Understanding the Structure and Function of Cell Membranes in Biology

Explore the intricate details of cell membranes, focusing on the phospholipid bilayer structure, protein interactions, selective permeability, and various transport mechanisms. Discover how membranes regulate the entry and exit of substances, aid in metabolism, and compartmentalize organelles for ef

0 views • 20 slides


Induction of Labor: Methods and Considerations

Induction of labor is done to achieve vaginal delivery before spontaneous onset, usually at 39 weeks or when medically necessary. Risks include failed induction, cesarean section, uterine rupture, prolonged labor, and infections. Cervical ripening methods help prepare the cervix for labor. The Bisho

0 views • 18 slides


Understanding Osmosis in Cell Membranes

This quiz explores the concept of osmosis in cell membranes, focusing on the movement of water into outermost cells of roots by osmosis and its implications on cell sap. It covers topics such as active transport, diffusion, pressure in cell contents, and the role of water movement in maintaining the

0 views • 50 slides


Understanding Biomembranes: Composition, Structure, and Functions

Biomembranes, specifically the plasma membrane, play a crucial role in cell function by separating and protecting the cell, facilitating communication with the environment, and regulating transport processes. Composed of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, membranes have a fluid mosaic structure wi

0 views • 13 slides


Analysis of Alloy Performance in Various High-Temperature Conditions

The content provides a detailed analysis of different alloy properties and performance under high-temperature conditions such as carburization, oxidation, and creep. Various figures depict the behavior of alloys in terms of resistance, stress, and rupture. This information is valuable for understand

0 views • 11 slides


Mechanism of Br2 Attack on Trans-Cinnamic Acid

The detailed anti-attack and syn-attack mechanisms of Br2 on trans-cinnamic acid are presented, illustrating the intricate steps involved in preventing or facilitating the attack of bromine on the compound. The process involves initial attack, bridgehead formation, bond rupture, bond stabilization,

0 views • 11 slides


Vocabulary Week 6: Root "RUPT" Meaning Break or Burst

Explore words like disruption, abrupt, bankrupt, promote, interrupt, corrupt, initiate, erupt, rupture, and disrupt that are derived from the root "RUPT," meaning to break or burst. Understand their meanings through example sentences and images, enhancing your vocabulary with academic words for ever

0 views • 15 slides


Advanced Imaging Techniques for Plaque Risk Assessment

Cutting-edge imaging methods, such as combining light and ultrasound in photoacoustic imaging, trained neural networks for classification and risk assessment, and ultrasound for tissue composition analysis are key aspects discussed in the Innovation Workshop related to CVENT and H2020 project on Feb

0 views • 20 slides


Understanding Newer Antianginals and Cardiomyocyte Metabolism

Chronic angina is a condition marked by impaired quality of life and decreased life expectancy, primarily due to myocardial ischemia. It is characterized by symptoms like tightness, heaviness, and pressure sensation, often located retrosternally. The pathophysiology involves a mismatch between oxyge

0 views • 73 slides


Exploration of Subduction Zones in New Zealand and Japan

Delve into the fascinating world of subduction zones in New Zealand and Japan, led by a team of expert organizers. Discover the unique tectonic features, key opportunities for research, and pivotal scientific questions surrounding these geological marvels. Uncover insights on subduction dynamics, se

0 views • 25 slides


Understanding Bladder Trauma: Etiology, Pathophysiology, and Management

Bladder trauma commonly occurs due to pelvic trauma or surgical interventions, leading to injuries like contusion, intraperitoneal rupture, and extraperitoneal rupture. Dr. Nagwa M. Ahmed presents key elements of bladder trauma, including its etiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnos

0 views • 16 slides


Two-Dimensional Mathematical Model of Flows in Thin Film Composite Membranes

This study presents a mathematical model for flows in thin film composite membranes, focusing on the permeation of solvent flux and solute rejection. Assumptions include incompressible fluid, constant diffusion of chemical species, and isothermal conditions. Equations describe water flux, solute flu

0 views • 19 slides


Understanding Sterilization and Disinfection Methods

Sterilization involves killing all microorganisms, including bacterial spores, using physical, chemical, and mechanical methods. Disinfection, on the other hand, focuses on removing microorganisms using disinfectants. Chemical methods like antiseptics and disinfectants play a crucial role in ensurin

0 views • 18 slides