Measuring Cloud Computing Costs
Understand the costs of cloud computing deployments, including unit costs, additional resource costs, and comparing with private clouds.
1 views • 5 slides
Guidelines for Direct Costs in H2020 Funding
Direct costs in Horizon 2020 funding must be accurately measured and attributed only to the specific action being funded. Costs must be directly linked to the implementation of the action and supported with sufficient evidence. It is crucial to avoid errors in other direct costs, ensure proper recor
0 views • 26 slides
Distribution of Direct Healthcare Costs and Obesity-Related Complications Among High-Cost Individuals Living with Obesity
This UK retrospective cohort study examines the demographic and clinical characteristics of individuals living with obesity who contribute most to direct healthcare costs. The study uses data from the UK Discover database to stratify individuals with obesity into quintiles and assess their contribut
2 views • 12 slides
Cost Accounting Standards for Determining Transportation Costs
Understanding the importance of transportation costs in procurement and distribution, this guide outlines the standards for determining average costs, separation of transportation costs in accounting records, objectives for maintaining cost uniformity, components of transportation costs, and treatme
0 views • 11 slides
Streamlining Business Licensing in Sarawak through Regulatory Experimentation
This initiative in Sarawak focuses on simplifying the business licensing process through regulatory experiments aimed at reducing regulatory burdens and improving the overall business ecosystem. By implementing innovative strategies such as risk-based approvals and composite licenses, the goal is to
0 views • 7 slides
Regulatory Update Highlights and Priorities for ONR NGO Forum 2023
The Regulatory Update presented by Mark Foy, Chief Executive, and Chief Nuclear Inspector at the ONR NGO Forum highlighted key areas of focus including ethics, future strategies, and regulatory advancements in the nuclear industry. The forum also featured insights from Donald Urquhart, Executive Dir
3 views • 26 slides
Understanding Product Life Cycle Costing: A Comprehensive Analysis
Lifecycle costing involves tracking cost records of assets throughout their entire lives, optimizing asset usage at minimal cost. Product lifecycle costing accumulates a product's costs from inception to disposal, with stages like Introduction, Growth, Maturity, and Decline. It helps assess profitab
4 views • 19 slides
Impact of Fuel Costs on Cargo Pricing Models
In the intricate world of logistics and transportation, fuel costs hold a pivotal role in shaping the economics of cargo movement. For industry leaders and stakeholders, understanding the influence of these costs on cargo pricing models is crucial. This is especially true in an era where dynamic pri
10 views • 6 slides
Managerial Accounting 2
This chapter explores the fundamental concepts and principles of cost and managerial accounting, emphasizing the importance of understanding and controlling costs for organizational success. It discusses the various classes of manufacturing costs, distinctions between direct and indirect costs, and
1 views • 73 slides
Understanding Excess Costs in Special Education
Excess costs in special education refer to additional expenses incurred by Local Educational Agencies to provide services to children with disabilities. These costs go beyond the average per-student expenditure on general education. The calculation of excess costs ensures that federal IDEA Part B fu
0 views • 11 slides
Understanding Segmented Income Statements and the Contribution Approach
Segmented income statements help analyze segment profitability, make decisions, and measure segment manager performance. This approach involves traceable fixed costs, common fixed costs, and segment margins. Segment margin represents profitability after covering all costs associated with the segment
2 views • 16 slides
Developing an Effective Regulatory Experience Feedback Program for Safety: A Guide for Regulatory Bodies
This Safety Guide aims to assist regulatory bodies in managing regulatory experience by identifying sources, establishing means for information exchange, and implementing record-keeping processes. It addresses the need for cooperation and knowledge sharing among regulatory bodies to enhance safety s
1 views • 9 slides
Standard Costing: Understanding Variances in Actual vs. Budgeted Costs
Explore the concept of standard costs, variance analysis, and the importance of investigating variances in actual vs. budgeted costs. Learn to calculate and interpret material and labor variances, overhead variances, and participate in a case study to apply learned concepts. Understand the developme
2 views • 52 slides
Essential Considerations for Capital Investment Decisions
Making capital investment decisions involves evaluating relevant cash flows, considering sunk costs and opportunity costs, and assessing side effects. By focusing on incremental cash flows and excluding sunk costs, while considering opportunity costs and side effects, businesses can make informed de
0 views • 29 slides
Grant Management Flexibility under Horizon 2020 During COVID-19
Grant management under Horizon 2020 during COVID-19 requires maximum flexibility with eligibility of costs incurred, force majeure clause usage, and flexibility in actual personnel costs. Teleworking costs are eligible, and personnel costs can be adjusted for exceptional circumstances. Travel costs
1 views • 12 slides
Understanding Administrative Costs in Grant Management
Administrative costs are essential for managing grants effectively. Learn about the difference between direct and indirect costs, and why tracking and reporting accurately is crucial to avoid disallowed costs. Explore the definition, classification, and significance of administrative costs in grant
0 views • 22 slides
Understanding Activities Delivery Costs and Program Administrative Costs in CDBG Programs
Exploring the allocation of staff costs between Activities Delivery Costs (ADCs) and Program Administrative Costs (PACs) in Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) programs. ADCs cover non-profit staff expenses for carrying out eligible activities, while PACs include costs for planning, general adm
1 views • 10 slides
Understanding the Costs of Inflation and Its Impact on Purchasing Power
Inflation is a crucial economic phenomenon with both winners and losers. While inflation itself doesn't necessarily reduce real purchasing power, it leads to various costs such as shoeleather costs, menu costs, and unit of account costs. These costs emerge due to the changing dynamics of prices, wag
0 views • 16 slides
Clear Criteria for Assessing Regulatory-Grade Real-World Data Sources
The discussion at the ISPOR Annual Meeting focused on defining regulatory-grade real-world data (RWD) sources as those of adequate quality for specific regulatory purposes. Panelists emphasized the importance of authenticity, transparency, accuracy, and track record in evaluating data quality. They
1 views • 5 slides
Understanding Costs for Defendants in Legal Proceedings
This article provides detailed information on the costs involved for defendants in legal cases, including the starting point for cost allocation, costs at different stages of the legal process, and considerations for recovery of costs. It covers aspects such as costs at the pre-action stage, costs a
2 views • 54 slides
Understanding the Regulatory Environment: A Comprehensive Overview
This session delves into the regulatory landscape focusing on the objectives, types, and origins of regulations in the financial sector, particularly in Nigeria. It discusses the essential role of regulation in promoting compliance, protecting stakeholders, and maintaining operational integrity with
1 views • 42 slides
Understanding Facilities and Administration (F&A) Costs in Research Grants
Universities have a long history of partnering with the federal government in conducting research. This partnership incurs various costs known as Facilities and Administration (F&A) costs, which cover infrastructure, administrative, and compliance expenses. F&A costs are essential for supporting res
0 views • 28 slides
Overview of New Civil Procedure Rules on Costs: CPR Parts 58 & 59
The new Civil Procedure Rules (CPR) Parts 58 & 59 introduce changes in the assessment and taxation of costs in legal proceedings. Detailed assessment replaces taxation, standard basis, fixed costs, and more defined, with new definitions and procedures outlined. Order 59 expands the powers to tax cos
0 views • 22 slides
Understanding Engineering Costs and Estimation Methods
This informative content delves into the concept of engineering costs and estimations, covering important aspects such as fixed costs, variable costs, semi-variable costs, total costs, average costs, marginal costs, and profit-loss breakeven charts. It provides clear explanations and examples to hel
0 views • 33 slides
Understanding Cost Allocation in CDBG Program: ADCs vs. PACs
Activities Delivery Costs (ADCs) in the CDBG program cover non-profit staff expenses related to implementing eligible activities, while Program Administrative Costs (PACs) encompass planning and general administration expenses. ADCs include salaries and benefits for staff directly involved in activi
0 views • 10 slides
Understanding Absorption and Marginal Costing in Accounting
Absorption costing, also known as full costing, encompasses all costs including fixed and variable related to production. It aids in determining income by considering direct costs and fixed factory overheads. Meanwhile, marginal costing focuses on only variable manufacturing costs and treats fixed f
0 views • 14 slides
Understanding the Costs of Buying a Home
When purchasing a home, it's crucial to consider all the costs involved beyond the mortgage payment. These additional expenses include property taxes, homeowners insurance, maintenance fees, and more. One-time costs like down payments, realtor fees, and title fees must also be factored in. This cont
0 views • 10 slides
Understanding Budget Basics for Comprehensive Budget Development
Components necessary for comprehensive budget development include categories of spending like direct costs, personnel costs, and facilities & administrative costs. Budget construction may vary by sponsor, but a detailed budget is required at submission. Personnel costs cover various types of employe
1 views • 19 slides
GAINS Calculations of Air Pollutant Control Costs and Cost-Effective Technologies
This document provides insights into the GAINS calculations of annual costs for emission control technologies, including investment costs, fixed and variable operation and maintenance costs. It outlines specific cost information for technologies like Flue Gas Desulphurization (FGD), considering fact
0 views • 9 slides
Understanding Costs in Business: Types and Significance
Costs in business play a crucial role in determining profitability and decision-making. This article explores various types of costs such as direct, indirect, fixed, and variable costs, along with their definitions, uses, and impact on business operations. Understanding these costs is essential for
0 views • 13 slides
Understanding Marginal Costing in Cost Accounting
Marginal Costing is a cost analysis technique that helps management control costs and make informed decisions. It involves dividing total costs into fixed and variable components, with fixed costs remaining constant and variable costs changing per unit of output. In Marginal Costing, only variable c
1 views • 7 slides
Understanding Regulatory Enzymes in Biochemical Pathways
Regulatory enzymes play a crucial role in controlling the activity of biochemical pathways by responding to the presence of specific molecules. They regulate the pathway's activity, ensuring that products are produced in the required amounts at different times. This article delves into the significa
5 views • 22 slides
Overview of Pipeline Safety Regulatory Updates
The Protecting our Infrastructure of Pipelines and Enhancing Safety Act of 2016 authorizes funding for PHMSA. Information on rulemakings can be found in DOT reports. The timeline for future rulemaking is pending on implementing Executive Orders. Enforcing the Regulatory Reform Agenda aims to allevia
1 views • 79 slides
How to Fill Out a Nursing Assistant Certification Reimbursement Request Form
Detailed instructions on filling out Form 06-123 for Nursing Assistant Certification (NAC) reimbursement requests. Sections covered include Provider Information, Direct Care Costs, Operating Costs, Total Costs, and Provider Authorization. The form requires manual entry of some totals and provides au
0 views • 16 slides
Analysis of 2021 Marginal Generation Costs for San Diego Gas & Electric
The analysis presents the 2021 Marginal Generation Costs methodology filed by San Diego Gas & Electric in April 2016 for the Time-of-Use (TOU) OIR Workshop. It includes forecasts for Marginal Energy Costs (MEC) and Marginal Generation Capacity Costs (MGCC) for the calendar year 2021, based on market
0 views • 6 slides
Overview of FDA Office of Regulatory Affairs (ORA) and Office of Regulatory Science (ORS)
This information provides insights into the organizational structure and functions of the FDA Office of Regulatory Affairs (ORA) and the Office of Regulatory Science (ORS). It includes organizational charts, details about ORA laboratory locations, and the local structure of an ORA laboratory. Additi
1 views • 31 slides
Understanding Overhead Costs and Their Importance in Business
Overhead costs play a crucial role in cost allocation and management within an organization. These costs, which include indirect expenses such as labor, materials, and services, cannot be directly linked to specific units of production. Instead, overhead costs are apportioned and absorbed using vari
0 views • 16 slides
Mitigation of Regulatory Capture in Economic Regulation
Regulation aims to correct market failures for societal welfare, but regulatory capture by interest groups can hinder regulatory actions. This work discusses economic theories on regulatory capture, forms of capture, and strategies to mitigate risks, emphasizing the public interest theory as a promo
0 views • 29 slides
Project Cost Estimation for Microgrid Equipment and Installation
This module delves into estimating project costs for microgrid equipment, including procurement, installation, design, and engineering. It covers categories such as installation costs, design and engineering costs, overhead costs, and contingency costs, to provide a comprehensive understanding of es
0 views • 18 slides
Challenges and Considerations in Regulatory Cooperation and Competition
Protecting consumers and investors through effective regulation of accounting and corporate financial reporting is crucial. Regulatory cooperation offers benefits like simplifying the regulatory environment and enforcing best practices. However, regulatory competition can uncover limits and the adva
1 views • 39 slides