This study focuses on developing a performance evaluation index for Islamic social finance institutions (ISFIs) based on Maqasid al-Shariah to better measure their performance beyond just financial aspects. The aim is to analyze how far ISFIs have accomplished Maqasid during their operations through

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Index numbers are time series that measure relative changes over time, expressing counts or measurements as a percentage of a base period. Learn about base periods, calculation methods, and examples of simple relative and aggregate index numbers in business decision-making contexts.

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Prisms are optical devices that deviate light without changing its vergence. This module explores the various terminology associated with prisms, including Apex, Base, Refracting Angle, and Angle of Deviation. The passage of light through a prism follows Snell's Law, where the ray is deviated toward

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Fresnel prisms, a type of prism where the angle of refraction only depends on the surface angle and material's refractive index, offer advantages such as thinness, lightweight, and flexibility but have disadvantages like cosmetic differences and reduced visual performance. They find applications in

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The SERCOM-3 conference held in Bali, Indonesia, discussed the adoption of additional drought indicators and indices for use by National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHS). The update to the Global Drought Classification System (GDCS) included recommendations for the use of standardized

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This paper explores guidelines for prescribing spectacles to infants and children, focusing on considerations such as refractive errors, normal visual development, and the impact of spectacles on visual function and emmetropisation. It discusses refractive errors and astigmatism prevalence from birt

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Index numbers are essential in economics to compare trends and fluctuations in data, reflecting changes in quantities over time. They help analyze relative changes and are expressed as percentages. Base year selection, representative prices, and commodity inclusion are crucial in constructing accura

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In the realm of price index formulas, the Time Reversal Test (TRT) plays a crucial role in determining the applicability of various index calculation methods. Professor Fisher introduces tests like TRT, FRT, and Circular Test to gauge formula efficiency. TRT demands that the calculated index remains

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Update on the Consumer Price Index and Inflation Rate for March 2021 released by the National Bureau of Statistics in Maldives. The report covers monthly percentage changes, significant price decreases and increases, and contributions to the change in the index points for various categories. Overall

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Myhill-Nerode theorem states that three statements are equivalent regarding the properties of a regular language: 1) L is the union of some equivalence classes of a right-invariant equivalence relation of finite index, 2) Equivalence relation RL is defined in a specific way, and 3) RL has finite ind

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Radio wave propagation in the ionosphere is influenced by factors such as the radio refractive index and absorption of radio wave energy. This chapter delves into the interaction of radio waves with the ionosphere, discussing concepts like the electromagnetic spectrum nomenclature and the frequency

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The National Multidimensional Poverty Index (NMPI) in Sri Lanka, developed in collaboration with OPHI and DCS, is presented by P.M.P. Anura Kumara. The Alkire and Foster method is used to analyze and measure poverty, considering various dimensions and indicators such as education, health, standard o

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This content delves into a comprehensive study of pear cut diamonds, focusing on attributes like Positive/Negative Rarity, Vulnerability to Chipping, Fluorescence Index, and more. It includes analysis of specific pear diamonds such as AJ-13.9_0.53.ct_H_VS1 and BQ6-165.1_0.52.ct_H_IF, along with insi

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Exploring the significance of price index formulas and aggregation methods in economic analysis. Learn about simple and weighted aggregate indices, elementary index calculations, and why aggregation methods are essential for computing price changes accurately.

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Sire evaluation plays a crucial role in determining genetic worth and breeding value in animal genetics. Various methods such as Sire Index, Daughter Average Index, and Equiparent Index are used to assess sires for genetic superiority. Biasness in evaluation due to environmental factors and contempo

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Dr. Ajai Agrawal, an Additional Professor at AIIMS, Rishikesh, presents valuable insights on refraction and common optical anomalies like hypermetropia and astigmatism. The session covers the basics of refractive errors, the concept of emmetropia, and detailed explanations of hypermetropia. Learn ab

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Point-to-point fiber optic communication systems involve converting voice signals from a microphone into digital signals using a coder, transmitting light signals through a semiconductor diode laser over optical fibers, and decoding the signals back to analog for sound production. The system offers

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The h-index and i10-index are important metrics in evaluating a researcher's impact and productivity in scientific research. The h-index indicates the number of publications with at least the same number of citations, while the i10-index counts the number of publications with at least 10 citations.

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This presentation discusses the use of single-crystal scintillators in X-ray imaging systems to optimize spatial resolution and efficiency. By utilizing modified FO plates and single crystals, a new paradigm has been introduced to enhance the point-spread function while maintaining or improving effi

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In this document, Dr. Claudia Pearce explains how to build and query from an inverted index, focusing on calculating the Cosine Similarity. The process involves calculating the dot product of terms in the document and query, updating sums based on term weights, and understanding the significance of

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This study by Antonio Chessa delves into the characterization of extension methods for multilateral index series, highlighting the impact of various factors such as product definition, index formula, weighting schemes, and length of time windows on the index. It addresses the challenges of revising

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This comprehensive guide provides detailed steps for conducting partner index testing services, including introducing the concept, obtaining consent, conducting risk assessments, contacting partners, offering appropriate services based on HIV status, and following up with clients. It also includes t

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An auto-refractor is an automated system that uses light reflected off the retina to measure a patient's refractive error objectively. This technology is fast, safe, and easy to use, providing accurate prescriptions without the need for pupil dilation. While children may find it challenging to sit s

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The Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS) produces and disseminates the Producer Price Index Agriculture to show the farm-gate prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products. The index is used by various stakeholders for policy-making and decision-making purposes. It covers key agricultur

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Explore the construction and composition of price index baskets, including how goods and services are selected, classified, and weighted to compile a price index. Learn about hierarchical structures, product classifications, and decision-making processes involved in creating these essential tools fo

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STAR GEF (System for Transparent Allocation of Resources - Global Environment Facility) is a mechanism designed to allocate GEF resources to countries based on factors like biodiversity, climate change, and land degradation. The framework involves calculating country scores, preliminary country allo

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The Business Service Price Index is being developed in India to include services in the Wholesale Price Index, covering key sectors like Railways, Air Transport, Banking, and more. The proposed index framework aims to integrate various service price indices. Challenges include capturing dynamic rail

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Explore the ALCB Lending Index Presentation held on 01.02.2018, including methodology, results, and discussions on lending for economic growth. Discover the index development process, methodology, and factors impacting banks' ability and desire to lend, as well as borrowers' ability and desire to bo

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Index-based insurance offers a potential solution to mitigate uninsured risks associated with weather and natural disasters, particularly in rural areas. This form of insurance can protect livelihoods, prevent poverty traps, and promote asset accumulation among vulnerable populations. By pre-financi

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Explore the potential of index-based insurance as a financial innovation for development and conservation. This type of insurance protects rural livelihoods, prevents poverty, and encourages investment and asset accumulation among the underprivileged. By leveraging objective indices for indemnity pa

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The Alabama Weatherization Assistance Program's American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) results highlight a Customer Satisfaction Index of 83, surpassing the DOE WAP National Customer Satisfaction Index of 67. The program's strengths in communication and technical assistance are evident, but are

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Delve into the Caste Freedom Index in Nepal, highlighting the current status of Dalits and the need for such an index. Learn about the caste system's power and organization in Nepalese society, and why this index is crucial in combating caste-based discrimination. Explore historical perspectives and

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Explore the fascinating world of optics and vision, from the use of diverging lenses as magnifying glasses to the intricate anatomy of the human eye. Learn about image formation in cameras, the refractive power of lenses, nearsightedness, and prescription lenses for correcting vision issues such as

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The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics is considering transitioning from a modified Laspeyres formula to a geometric Young formula for elementary indexes in the Producer Price Index (PPI). This proposed change aims to enhance the accuracy and economic relevance of price measurements by utilizing a geom

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Explore the chemical methods used in meat processing to detect adulteration, including tests for glycogen content, linoleic acid levels, iodine value, refractive index, and myoglobin content in different animal species. Learn how these tests help identify potential adulteration and ensure meat quali

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The process of constructing a price index involves various steps such as computation of price relatives, aggregation at different levels, selection of base period, and designing data collection methods. Weighted arithmetic mean and simple ratio calculations are used in aggregating price indices. A t

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Explore the concepts of refraction and optical fibres in this comprehensive science lesson. Learn about refractive index, Snell's law, total internal reflection, and the role of cladding in optic fibres. Enhance your understanding of pulse broadening, absorption, and critical angles in optics throug

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Ametropia refers to refractive errors in the eye such as myopia, hypermetropia, and astigmatism, where light rays don't focus correctly on the retina. This condition is influenced by corneal power, anterior chamber depth, crystalline lens power, and axial length. Hypermetropia, also known as hyperop

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The study aims to determine the prevalence of amblyopia and its risk factors among school children in rural areas of Telangana using spot vision screener. A sample of 369 children aged 5-10 years was screened, with 84 children showing amblyogenic risk factors. Out of these, 65 children were diagnose

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Resonance phenomena in grating structures, such as dielectric or metal gratings on substrates, offer sensitive elements for detecting biological and chemical agents. The sensitivity of these structures is described by equations relating to resonant wavelength changes and the refractive index of inve

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