Otitis Externa: Overview, Risk Factors, and Treatment
Otitis externa, also known as swimmer's ear, is an inflammation of the external auditory canal. It can be acute or chronic and is common among individuals aged 7-14 years. The main causative organisms include Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. Risk factors include swimming in pools, h
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Rare Case of Neonatal Meningitis with Antibiotic Challenge
A term male baby born with perinatal hypoxia developed neonatal meningitis with convulsions. Blood culture revealed Acinetobacter sp. and Pseudomonas sp. Empirical antibiotic therapy was escalated to Colistin and Ceftazidime due to resistance. Subsequent testing showed colonies resembling Pseudomona
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Understanding Glanders: A Contagious Bacterial Disease in Animals
Glanders is a contagious bacterial disease primarily affecting equidae but can also infect other animals, including humans. Caused by Burkholderia mallei, it has a historical occurrence and poses risks globally due to its transmission potential. The etiology, survival characteristics, host range, an
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Understanding Glanders: Causes, Symptoms, and Transmission
Glanders, also known as Farcy, Equinia, or Malleus, is a contagious disease affecting horses, mules, and donkeys. It is caused by the bacteria Pseudomonas mallei and can be transmitted through direct contact or inhalation. The disease manifests with nodules or ulcers in the respiratory tract and on
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Overview of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Morphology, Identification, and Lab Diagnosis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a gram-negative, motile bacterium commonly found in soil, water, plants, and animals. It is a major pathogen known for causing infections in individuals with weakened immune systems. This article delves into the morphology, identification techniques, and lab diagnosis metho
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Microbiological Inspection of Mineral Water by Redox Potential Measurement
MicroTester is a validated method for rapid microbiological testing of various types of water such as mineral water and carbonated water. Real-time monitoring of microbial properties in water production is crucial for ensuring safety and quality. The energy for microbial growth comes from biological
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Understanding Pseudomonas and Proteus Bacteria
Pseudomonas is a group of gram-negative, motile, and aerobic bacteria found in various environments, with Pseudomonas aeruginosa being a significant pathogen in humans. It can produce distinctive pigments and is resistant to many antimicrobial agents. Lab diagnosis involves culture testing on specif
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Understanding Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Characteristics, Culture, and Pathogenicity
The genus Pseudomonas, specifically P. aeruginosa, is a well-known opportunistic pathogen found in diverse ecological niches. This bacterium, commonly associated with disease conditions in animals and humans, exhibits unique growth characteristics, pigment production, and virulence factors. Its adap
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Effects of Spicy Foods on Pathogenic Microbial Growth: A Study on Rosemary and Clove
Spicy foods like rosemary and clove have shown potential in inhibiting pathogenic microbial growth, which can help enhance food safety by reducing the need for chemical additives. This study explores the antimicrobial effects of these spices using microbial strains like Pseudomonas Fluorescens and S
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Rare Proteus Species Wound Infection: Case Study and Management
A 65-year-old male presented with a wound infection caused by a rare Proteus species on his left 2nd toe. The patient had a history of diabetes and previous angioplasty. Despite initial antibiotic therapy, amputation of the affected toe was required due to progressive infection. The causative pathog
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Bio-Pesticides and Bio-Control Agents in Microbiology
Bacteria can infect various organisms, and some can be beneficial as bio-control agents against pests. Pseudomonas species and Bacillus thuringiensis are commonly used as bio-pesticides due to their abilities to inhibit pathogens and control insect populations effectively in agriculture.
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