Price elasticity - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Exploring the Fascinating World of Hydrogels and Polymers

Dive into the realm of hydrogels and polymers, discovering their unique properties and versatile applications in everyday life and medicine. Learn how to create hydrogels using the chelation process and explore the science behind these water-loving materials. From contact lenses to knee surgery inno

0 views • 16 slides


Affordable Cremation Price List Broward

Our very affordable cremation price list is well renowned in in Broward County and all over Central & South Florida. You can opt for only those items you desire, so cremation budget here with us is flexible.\n\/\/ \/general-price-list-2-2\/

0 views • 6 slides



SkinMedica Online Store, dermsilk

These products help you fight age spots, discoloration, wrinkles, rough texture, elasticity and more. \/\/rb.gy\/izif3x

2 views • 3 slides


Understanding Concepts of National Income in Economics

Explore the concepts of national income presented by Dr. Rashmi Pandey, covering key indicators such as Gross National Product (GNP), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Net National Product (NNP), Net Domestic Product (NDP), Personal Income, Disposable Income, Per Capita Income, and Real Income. Gain ins

0 views • 22 slides


Advantages of Having Money: Why Financial Stability Matters

Having sufficient money provides various advantages, including easier life management, ability to afford conveniences and luxuries, and financial stability during uncertain times. Money enables economic freedom, convenience in purchases, homogeneous experiences like vacations, and elasticity in payi

1 views • 5 slides


Ghana CPI and Inflation Report for October 2023

The Ghana Statistical Service released the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and inflation data for October 2023. The CPI measures changes in the price of a fixed basket of goods and services, while the inflation rate reflects the relative change in the CPI between periods. Inflation figures for October 20

4 views • 21 slides


One-Stop Shop for Computer Components

Buy retailer price and all latest desktop component prices in Bangladesh at computer village buy your desire computer parts price in Bangladesh see all computer accessories price casing, ram, graphic card, hard disk, SSD, cooling fan, etc\n

10 views • 1 slides


Affordable Cremation Price List Broward

Our very affordable cremation price list is well renowned in in Broward County and all over Central & South Florida. You can opt for only those items you desire, so cremation budget here with us is flexible.\n\/\/ \/general-price-list-2-2\/

3 views • 6 slides


Understanding the Quantity Theory of Money

The quantity theory of money posits a direct relationship between the supply of money in an economy and price levels, assuming a constant velocity of money and economic activity. Increases in the money supply lead to price inflation, devaluing currency and decreasing purchasing power. Two main versi

2 views • 6 slides


Understanding Consumer Demand Principles and Elasticity Theories

Explore the theory of consumer demand, including the principles of price-demand relationship, homogeneity, symmetry, and price elasticity. Delve into the concepts of own-price elasticity, cross-price elasticity, and expenditure elasticity to understand how changes in prices and income affect consume

1 views • 8 slides


Day-Ahead Ancillary Services Initiative: Current Updates and Future Plans

The ISO-NE is introducing the Day-Ahead Ancillary Services Initiative (DASI) to procure and price ancillary services efficiently. Key discussions include the strike price adder approach and the Forward Reserve Market logistics. Stakeholder feedback is sought on the strike price adder concept, with c

0 views • 34 slides


Maximum Price Calculation for Callable Bond with Annual Yield Requirement

A 20-year callable bond example is provided with a $1000 face value and 3% annual coupons, callable at different redemption values over specific years. The task is to determine the maximum price a buyer should pay to achieve a minimum annual yield of 5%. The calculation involves identifying the time

0 views • 33 slides


Price Leadership in Oligopoly Markets

Explanation of price and output determination in markets with a dominant firm exhibiting price leadership. The dominant firm utilizes market demand and small firms' supply curves to maximize profits, setting prices accordingly. Small firms follow the leader's pricing, collectively producing a portio

1 views • 5 slides


Consumer Price Index Report for February 2021 Released by National Bureau of Statistics, Maldives

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) report for February 2021 by the National Bureau of Statistics, Maldives, shows a monthly inflation rate of -0.05%. Significant price decreases were observed in mobile communication services, major household appliances, fish, and more, while price increases were noted i

0 views • 11 slides


Understanding Time Reversal Test in Price Index Formulas

In the realm of price index formulas, the Time Reversal Test (TRT) plays a crucial role in determining the applicability of various index calculation methods. Professor Fisher introduces tests like TRT, FRT, and Circular Test to gauge formula efficiency. TRT demands that the calculated index remains

1 views • 17 slides


Overview of Food Price Trends and Consumer Expenditures in the US

The presentation highlights the consumer spending on food, food price trends over time, 2021 food prices, and forecasts for 2022 in a historical context. It emphasizes that U.S. consumers spent 12% of their expenditures on food in 2020, aligning with historical averages. Food price inflation remaine

0 views • 21 slides


Residential Property Price Index for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area Q3 2021/22

The Uganda Bureau of Statistics presents the Residential Property Price Index (RPPI) for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area in the third quarter of the financial year 2021/22. The RPPI covers Kampala and Wakiso districts, utilizing the hedonic pricing approach to compute price factors influencing res

0 views • 8 slides


Consumer Price Index and Inflation Report for March 2021 in Maldives

Update on the Consumer Price Index and Inflation Rate for March 2021 released by the National Bureau of Statistics in Maldives. The report covers monthly percentage changes, significant price decreases and increases, and contributions to the change in the index points for various categories. Overall

1 views • 11 slides


Understanding Market Sharing Cartel in Oligopolistic Markets

Market sharing cartels in oligopolistic markets involve firms entering agreements to share the market while retaining some autonomy in their operations. Two main methods are non-price competition and quota systems. Non-price competition involves firms agreeing on a common price to maintain profits w

0 views • 8 slides


Introduction to Econometrics and Machine Learning

Econometrics and machine learning intersect in decision-making scenarios where causal and counterfactual questions arise. This talk explores the relationship between the two fields, highlighting the identification of causal quantities and the flexible estimation techniques employed. Examples demonst

0 views • 53 slides


Understanding the Law of Supply in Economics

The Law of Supply states that as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity supplied by producers also increases, assuming all other factors remain constant. This fundamental economic principle highlights the relationship between price and supply, emphasizing how producers strive to maxi

1 views • 4 slides


Understanding Price Elasticity of Supply: Degrees and Concepts

Explore the concept of Price Elasticity of Supply (PES) through definitions, descriptions of elasticity degrees, and examples like perfectly inelastic, fairly elastic, and unitary elastic. Engage in an activity to deepen your understanding.

0 views • 5 slides


Understanding Price Elasticity in Economics

Explore the key concepts of price elasticity in economics, including calculations, determinants, and applications. Understand the differences between price elasticity of demand and supply, learn how to calculate price elasticity, and interpret elasticity coefficients. Discover the responsiveness of

0 views • 31 slides


Understanding Revenue Concepts in Different Market Conditions

Explore revenue concepts like Total Revenue (TR), Marginal Revenue (MR), and Average Revenue (AR) along with elasticity of demand in various market structures such as perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly. Learn about short and long-run equilibrium conditions and the

0 views • 21 slides


Understanding Monopoly Power and Regulation in Economics

Degree of Monopoly Power is measured by the difference between marginal cost and price, with a greater difference signifying larger monopoly power. Prof. Abba P. Lerner's formula for monopoly power emphasizes the gap between price and marginal cost. Monopoly power can also be assessed using price el

0 views • 4 slides


Understanding Agricultural Price Policy and Its Importance

Agricultural price policy plays a crucial role in determining, regulating, and controlling prices of agricultural products. Its objectives include preventing violent price fluctuations, ensuring fair prices for farmers, and integrating prices across regions. The policy aims to provide remunerative p

2 views • 33 slides


Understanding Price Indices in Economics

Exploring the concept of price indices in economics, focusing on composite price indexes, weighted and unweighted indices, and their importance in measuring relative prices. A practical illustration using the example of tea consumption showcases how price indices help in understanding cost changes o

0 views • 31 slides


Understanding Price Indices: Introduction, Purpose, and Use

Price indices play a crucial role in measuring changes in purchasing power, inflation, and real values over time. This module provides an in-depth look at price indices, including their definition, key uses, and importance in economic and business contexts. From explaining what price indices are to

0 views • 33 slides


Price-Output Determination Under Low-Cost Price Leadership

Economists have developed models on price-output determination under price leadership, with assumptions about leader and follower behavior. In this scenario, two firms, A and B, with equal market share and homogeneous products, navigate pricing strategies based on cost differentials. Firm A, with lo

0 views • 7 slides


Understanding Price Index Formulas and Aggregation Methods

Exploring the significance of price index formulas and aggregation methods in economic analysis. Learn about simple and weighted aggregate indices, elementary index calculations, and why aggregation methods are essential for computing price changes accurately.

0 views • 30 slides


Understanding Market Sharing Cartels in Oligopolistic Markets

Perfect collusion in oligopolistic markets often involves market-sharing cartels, where member firms agree to share the market while allowing some degree of freedom in their decisions. This can be done through non-price competition or quota agreements. Non-price competition cartels involve setting a

5 views • 8 slides


Understanding Elasticity of Demand in Economics

Elasticity of demand refers to the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in factors like price, related commodities, and consumer income. This concept helps analyze how demand fluctuates with price changes, with examples and calculations provided. Interpretations of numerical values and the

2 views • 25 slides


Application of Price Adjustment in Civil Works Contracts: Lessons from Nigeria

The construction industry faces challenges due to price fluctuations in construction materials, especially in countries with unstable currencies. Civil works contracts funded by the World Bank are eligible for price adjustments if the contract duration exceeds 18 months. This presentation highlights

0 views • 21 slides


Insights on Price Elasticity of Demand and Consumer Behavior

Understanding the concept of price elasticity of demand, this content explores how changes in price affect consumers' buying behavior. It covers the Veblen effect, Giffen goods, Marshall's example on staple foods, and the responsiveness of demand to price fluctuations. The content also explains elas

4 views • 31 slides


Understanding Futures Markets: Mechanism and Pricing Dynamics

Futures markets play a crucial role in price convergence between futures and spot prices of underlying assets. Traders can exploit arbitrage opportunities when the futures price deviates from the spot price during the delivery period. Settlement of futures contracts can be done through offsetting, d

1 views • 13 slides


Understanding Weighted Price Indices in Economics

Weighted price indices are essential in economics to measure changes in prices over time. Different methods such as Laspeyre's and Paasche's price indices offer ways to calculate these indices using weighted averages. Fisher's index combines both methods to provide a comprehensive view. The weighted

1 views • 9 slides


Understanding Hooke's Law for Elastic Springs

Robert Hooke discovered Hooke's Law, stating that the extension of a spring is directly proportional to the tension applied to it, with a constant called stiffness. The modulus of elasticity is the inverse of the natural length of the spring. By applying the formulas derived from Hooke's Law, you ca

0 views • 40 slides


Improving Price Formation and Incentives in Southwest Power Pool

During a winter weather event in 2021, Southwest Power Pool (SPP) faced challenges of load shedding and lower Locational Marginal Prices (LMPs) that distorted market signals. Modifying pricing structures and incentivizing price-responsive loads can enhance price formation, transparency, and market e

0 views • 4 slides


Understanding Traffic Response to Tolling: Insights from Research

Exploring how traffic reacts to road user charging, this study investigates the impact of tolling on traffic flow and revenue. With a focus on price elasticity and traffic modeling, the research examines the complexities of toll implementation and its effects on congestion and infrastructure needs.

0 views • 13 slides


Understanding the Law of Demand in Markets

Markets in action demonstrate the laws of supply and demand, where buyers and sellers interact to determine economic output and price. The law of demand states that as prices rise, the quantity demanded decreases, leading to contraction, and vice versa. Through an example of chocolate-covered strawb

0 views • 25 slides