Understand the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, common disturbances, and nutrient requirements in preterm infants. Learn why metabolic bone disease is important and its long-term effects on bone health.

1 views • 59 slides

Explore various approaches and techniques for early intervention, focusing on settings, delivery models, stimulation methods, and caregiver involvement. Discover recent studies on infants born during the pandemic and preterm children's outcomes, emphasizing the importance of language, motor, and cog

1 views • 67 slides

Newborn screening in Oklahoma is crucial for detecting hidden disorders in newborns that may not be apparent at birth. Early detection through screening can lead to timely treatment, ensuring healthy development and potentially saving lives. The process involves testing every newborn for harmful con

1 views • 88 slides

Neonatal data plays a crucial role in assessing the quality of care provided to newborns in the UK. This resource from the National Neonatal Research Database at Imperial College London sheds light on how neonatal data is collected, utilized, and shared among healthcare professionals. The importance

1 views • 24 slides

Neonatal jaundice, a common condition in newborns, results from elevated bilirubin levels. While often benign, high levels can lead to complications like kernicterus. Recognizing risk factors, limitations of clinical assessment, and appropriate evaluation and treatment are crucial in managing neonat

1 views • 48 slides

Explore the challenges and progress in measuring, understanding, and addressing low birthweight (LBW) in newborns globally. The data reveals significant gaps in LBW data collection and highlights the need for focused efforts to reduce LBW rates and improve newborn health outcomes.

3 views • 19 slides

The Newborn Hearing Screening Project aims to educate healthcare professionals on the importance of early identification of hearing loss in infants. The program discusses the significance of timely intervention, the impact of undetected hearing loss on child development, and provides guidelines for

0 views • 15 slides

Bilirubin is a yellowish substance formed during the breakdown of red blood cells, traveling through the liver before excretion. High levels indicate hyperbilirubinemia, often signaling underlying health issues. It's a common occurrence in newborns as well. The compound plays a crucial role in the b

0 views • 19 slides

Vermont Oxford Network is a non-profit collaborative with over 30 years of neonatal quality improvement experience. Their project focuses on neuroprotective care for newborns to ensure optimal development. The initiative includes small group collaborations, customized benchmarked data reports, and f

0 views • 15 slides

The safe sleep policy is being updated to encompass teaching for all patients less than 12 months old rather than solely focusing on newborns at birth. This change emphasizes the shared responsibility of ensuring patient safety among all staff members. If you have any uncertainties about the new pol

0 views • 6 slides

The organization of a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) plays a vital role in reducing neonatal mortality and improving the quality of life for newborns. This comprehensive guide covers the objectives, definition, basic facilities, levels of care, and components of a NICU. It emphasizes the import

0 views • 60 slides

Cortical Visual Impairment (CVI) is a condition resulting from retrogeniculate brain damage that affects visual processing in infants. Commonly observed in premature infants, CVI can manifest as atypical behaviors like staring at lights, optic atrophy, and nystagmus. The causes range from structural

2 views • 23 slides

Essential information on the NIPE screening update, neonatal checks, learning outcomes, eye examination, heart and CVS examination, and hips assessment for newborns. This content emphasizes early identification of abnormalities, top-to-toe examination, referral guidelines, and critical assessments t

0 views • 11 slides

This resource provides a comprehensive toolkit developed by the British Association of Perinatal Medicine in collaboration with the National Neonatal Audit Programme to assist clinicians in neonatal units in delivering normothermia to very preterm infants. It includes evidence-based interventions, d

1 views • 17 slides

Preterm labor, defined as the delivery of an infant before 37 weeks of gestation, presents risks such as incomplete organ system development and increased infant mortality rates. Unnecessary obstetrical interventions before 38-39 weeks should be avoided. The trends in preterm birth rates reveal disp

0 views • 68 slides

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious gastrointestinal emergency in neonates, especially those with very low birth weight. Mortality rates are high, and early diagnosis is crucial. Key features, pathophysiology, implications for anesthetic preparation, and diagnostic considerations are discus

3 views • 20 slides

Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) is a tertiary referral center providing comprehensive neonatal care services. The facility has specialized units for inborn and outborn babies, offering advanced medical care, including neonatologists, resident doctors, nurses, and support staff. LUTH also h

0 views • 15 slides

Smoking and nicotine use during pregnancy pose significant risks, including low birth weight, stillbirth, miscarriage, preterm birth, heart defects, and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Nicotine Replacement Therapy is licensed for pregnant women but lacks evidence of effectiveness in smoking cessation

1 views • 23 slides

Early administration of buccal colostrum to preterm babies in the NICU has shown positive outcomes such as improved gut development, reduced infection rates, and enhanced breastfeeding rates. A Quality Improvement program at Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital aimed to provide buccal colostrum within 6 hou

1 views • 5 slides

This study compares the effectiveness of head ultrasounds and brain MRIs in detecting low-grade hemorrhages in preterm infants. It discusses the incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in very low birth weight infants, classification of IVH, risk factors for IVH, outcomes related to IVH grade

9 views • 33 slides

Pre-Labour Rupture of the Membranes (RROM) is characterized by the leakage of amniotic fluid before the onset of labor, particularly when the gestational age is less than 37 weeks. Clinical diagnosis involves a thorough history evaluation and examination, including sterile speculum examination to co

0 views • 18 slides

Preterm delivery, defined as labor prior to 37 weeks of gestation, affects approximately 12% of pregnancies worldwide, with almost 30% of these deliveries occurring before 34 weeks. The etiology of preterm birth can vary from maternal factors such as PROM to fetal anomalies and multiple gestations.

0 views • 25 slides

Cesarean section (C/S) is a delivery method for various fetal and maternal indications, while preterm labor poses risks like twin pregnancy, uterine abnormalities, and infections. Complications of C-sections and signs of preterm labor are discussed, highlighting the importance of early recognition a

0 views • 9 slides

Maternal mental health complications, including postpartum depression and psychosis, can have a significant impact on both the mother and child's well-being. Factors such as stigma, culture, trauma, and lack of support systems can exacerbate these conditions. Early detection and intervention are cru

0 views • 12 slides

Induction of labor is the artificial initiation of the labor process before it begins naturally. This procedure is performed in cases such as premature rupture of membranes, prolonged pregnancy, preterm premature rupture of membranes, pre-eclampsia, and maternal medical conditions like diabetes or c

1 views • 30 slides

Addressing critical issues in feeding low birth weight babies in Kenya, including the lack of accurate birth weight measurements, preterm birth rates, and the risks associated with formula milk feeding. Strategies such as promoting expressed breastmilk and supporting mothers in neonatal units are di

2 views • 15 slides

The initiative "Handle with C.A.R.E." aims to help substance-exposed newborns by addressing cases where infants are exposed to controlled substances or alcohol in utero. Health care providers play a key role in identifying such cases within six weeks of birth or at any time post-birth. CPS responses

0 views • 13 slides

Learn effective ways to prevent common complications in newborns, such as hypothermia, infection, and breathing difficulties. Discover practical tips for maintaining the baby's health and well-being during the crucial early stages, including measures to prevent hypothermia, infection, and breathing

0 views • 6 slides

Explore the guidelines for coding preterm newborns who are small for gestational age, including birth weight considerations and criteria for assigning appropriate ICD-10 codes. Gain insights into differentiating SGA from low birth weight and effectively documenting neonatal cases.

0 views • 17 slides

Prenatal antidepressant exposure during the first trimester of pregnancy is linked to various adverse outcomes in offspring, including preterm birth, small for gestational age, autism spectrum disorder, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. This study evaluates the associations and alternati

0 views • 28 slides

Detailed overview of the screening process from sample collection to clinician consultation, including timelines, referral pathways, and confirmation procedures for preterm babies. Lab turnaround times, repeat sample guidelines, and referral process details are also covered.

0 views • 19 slides

This session focuses on the prevention, identification, and management of infections in newborns, discussing risk factors, infection prevention practices, and the use of antibiotics. Emphasizing the importance of hand hygiene, exclusive breastfeeding, and timely antibiotic use to reduce neonatal sep

0 views • 13 slides

High-risk newborns, including post-mature infants, require specialized care due to their increased chances of morbidity. Identification, goals, assessment, nursing principles, and management strategies are crucial in providing effective care for these vulnerable neonates. Predisposing factors, clini

0 views • 17 slides

Birth injuries in newborns can result from various factors during the birthing process, such as soft tissue injuries and head trauma. Soft tissue injuries like facial abrasions and scleral hemorrhage may occur due to causes like dystocia and forceps delivery. Nursing care involves assessing and reas

0 views • 19 slides

Preterm birth, occurring before 37 weeks of gestation, is a significant concern in obstetrics due to its association with perinatal mortality and morbidity. This article delves into the definition, incidence, etiology, risk factors, diagnosis, and management of preterm labor, providing insights on a

0 views • 8 slides

Maternal and neonatal nursing specialties focus on providing care for high-risk newborns and their families, who face conditions endangering the neonate's survival. Factors contributing to high-risk newborns include high-risk pregnancies, maternal medical illnesses like diabetes, labor complications

0 views • 25 slides

This curriculum module focuses on the care of late preterm infants in Level II NICU settings, covering topics such as respiratory management, feeding difficulties, hypoglycemia, hypothermia, sepsis, hyperbilirubinemia, and discharge planning. It includes learning objectives, nursery care levels, phy

0 views • 42 slides

This guide outlines the essential aspects of primary care for preterm infants discharged from the NICU. It covers key topics such as initial visit assessments, follow-up visits, screening protocols, and ongoing management strategies. Emphasis is placed on continuity of care, monitoring growth, addre

0 views • 47 slides

This initiative aims to improve the safety and outcomes of maternal and neonatal care in England by reducing unwarranted variations, providing high-quality healthcare experiences, and enhancing systems and processes for better care. Key focuses include promoting smoke-free pregnancies, optimizing ca

0 views • 7 slides

Neonatal nutrition, specifically focusing on growth faltering and early nutritional support, is crucial for the well-being of premature infants. Understanding growth rates and providing appropriate nutrients are key goals. Target growth rates and reference growth curves are important considerations.

0 views • 28 slides