Political reforms - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Challenges and Opportunities for Reforms of Non-Oil Revenues Administration in South Sudan

The presentation highlights the reliance on oil revenues in South Sudan and the need for reforms in non-oil revenue administration. It discusses sources of non-oil revenue, factors hindering revenue mobilization, and opportunities for reforms to diversify the economy. The objectives of non-oil reven

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Financial Sector Reforms in India: An Overview

In the early 1990s, India witnessed significant reforms in its financial sector, addressing issues like lack of transparency, extensive regulation, and financial repression. Key reforms included setting up expert committees, reducing SLR and CRR, implementing prudential norms, and deregulating inter

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Interdisciplinary Approach in Political Science and Its Relation with History

The need for an interdisciplinary approach in political science emerged in the 20th century to study political issues from various social science perspectives. This approach emphasizes the interrelation between political science and other disciplines like history. History provides the foundation for

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Institutionalism and Methodological Issues in Political Science

Institutionalism is a foundational concept in political science, emphasizing the study of governing institutions and their role in shaping political behavior. It explores inductive and deductive approaches to research, highlighting the significance of empirical evidence and theoretical assumptions.

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Understanding Gramsci's Political Theory and its Relevance Today

Gramsci's political theory, focusing on concepts such as hegemony, historical bloc, and the role of intellectuals, offers valuable insights into contemporary political challenges. Explored through the lenses of Prof. Ken Spours and Stuart Hall's analytical tradition, this analysis sheds light on Con

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Evolution of Citizenship in Liberal Democracy

Citizenship within liberal democracy entails equal rights, duties, liberties, and constraints for individuals within a political community. The entrenchment of civil and political rights has shaped the struggle for membership and participation in political communities. Civil rights, essential for in

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The Populist Party's Fight for American Farmers

The Populist Party emerged as a champion for American farmers who were facing economic hardships such as low crop prices, increasing debt, and unfair railroad charges. Through the Grange organization, farmers demanded reforms like regulating railroads, implementing bimetallism, and advocating for po

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Understanding Political Theory through a Contextual Approach

Exploring G.H. Sabine's perspective on political theory through a contextual approach, emphasizing the importance of historical context and societal influences. Sabine argues that while political theory evolves with its contemporary politics, it should be analyzed within its specific time and social

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Economic Reforms Since 1991: Liberalisation and Industrial Sector Reforms

Economic reforms initiated in 1991 under the New Economic Policy focused on liberalisation, privatisation, and globalisation to accelerate economic growth. Liberalisation involved deregulation of the industrial sector, abolishment of industrial licensing, reduction of public sector industries, de-re

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Progressive Reforms and Social Movements in American Life

The Progressive era in American history saw significant reforms in three key areas: Temperance (alcohol), Women's Rights, and Civil Rights. Various laws, organizations, and individuals played crucial roles in driving these reforms, such as the 18th Amendment, the National Woman's Party, the 19th Ame

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Evolution of the Kenyan Water Sector: Reforms and Innovations

The Kenyan water sector has undergone significant reforms and institutional changes over the years. Beginning with the establishment of the Ministry of Water in 1974, followed by the enactment of the Water Act 2002 and subsequent reforms, new institutions such as WASREB, WSBs, WRMA, and WSPs were cr

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Understanding Political Beliefs and Behaviors: A Comprehensive Overview

Explore the formation, evolution, and transmission of political beliefs, as well as the impact of differing beliefs and behaviors on the political process. Delve into platform issues, political affiliations, and their influences to gain a deeper understanding of the political landscape.

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Understanding Nationalism in Political Science

Nationalism, a complex concept, defines the nation as the fundamental unit of political rule. It encompasses a mix of objective and subjective factors, including cultural, ethnic, and political traits. The definition of a nation is subjective, based on how its members perceive themselves as a distin

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Structuration Analysis of Central Government Accounting Practices and Reforms in Emerging Economies: A Study from Nepal

Delve into the nuances of central government accounting practices and reforms in emerging economies, focusing on Nepal. The study explores why key stakeholders resist externally-driven changes, investigates the unintended consequences of reforms, and highlights the role of organizational actors in s

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Need for Changes in the Law of Evidence: Perspectives and Reforms

Information by which facts are proved forms the essence of the law of evidence, regulating how facts are established in courts. This article discusses the exclusionary ethos, statutory reforms, challenges with hearsay evidence, and examples of reforms from different countries like England, Wales, Au

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Evaluation of Labour Reforms 1945-51 and Their Impact on Poverty Alleviation

Following their landslide victory in 1945, the Labour Government under Clement Attlee implemented a series of reforms aimed at addressing poverty in post-WWII Britain. The Beveridge Report highlighted the giants of poverty - Want, Disease, Idleness, Squalor, and Ignorance - serving as the blueprint

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Understanding Political Science: A Comprehensive Overview

The study of political science delves into various aspects, from the pursuit of the good society to the exercise of power and the allocation of resources. It encompasses specialized fields such as American politics, international relations, comparative politics, public policy, and political philosop

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Overview of Aged Care Reforms in May 2014

Aged Care Reforms in May 2014 introduced significant changes to the aged care sector in Australia. The reforms aimed at providing quality care for older Australians, reducing red tape, and enhancing services such as Home Care Packages, MyAgedCare, and the Australian Aged Care Quality Agency. Changes

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Early Childhood Education and Care in Croatia: Overview and Reforms

Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) in Croatia has evolved over the years with reforms targeting parental leave, family benefits, and preschool programs. The system includes nurseries, kindergartens, and preschools, with public providers dominating. Recent reforms have introduced quality stand

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Political Development Theory and Practice: An Overview

Political development refers to the evolution of institutions forming the political power system of a society. Initially popular in the 60s-70s to describe political change, it later fell out of favor for being Euro-centric but has since regained significance. The concept encompasses aspects like po

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Political Party Funding Act 2018 Overview

The Political Party Funding Act of 2018 in South Africa aims to enhance multi-party democracy by regulating the funding and donations to political parties. It establishes the Multi-Party Democracy Fund funded by private sources, alongside the existing Represented Political Party Fund. The Act prohib

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Evolution of Political Parties in Mexico: A Historical Overview

Mexico's political system transitioned from a hegemonic party structure to a pluralist system with increased electoral competition. The role of political parties, constitution reforms, and the evolution towards democratic participation are highlighted, reflecting the country's political development

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Understanding Political Party Funding Act of 2018

The Political Party Funding Act of 2018 regulates the funding of political parties in South Africa, ensuring equitable and proportional funding for parties participating in national and provincial legislatures. The Act defines various terms such as donations, foreign persons, and political parties,

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Overview of Civil Service Pension Scheme Reforms

Explore the recent reforms in the Civil Service Pension Scheme, covering changes in contributions, introduction of a new pension scheme, reasons for the reforms, current scheme details, and the transitioning stages. Understand the impact on pension benefits and find resources for further information

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Evolution of Political Ideas and Influences on American Founding

In the history of politics, major ideas like laws of nature, unalienable rights, divine right of kings, social contract theory, and rights of resistance have influenced the American founding. Various traditions such as Judeo-Christian, English common law, Enlightenment, and republicanism played a si

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Labor Market Reforms and Unemployment: A Detailed Analysis

Labor market reforms and their impact on unemployment rates are examined through a Difference-in-Differences analysis in this study led by Armingeon and Baccaro in June 2013. The research questions whether liberalizing reforms actually reduce unemployment and increase employment levels. The findings

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Athenian Democracy: Post-Peisistratid Crisis and Cleisthenes's Reforms

After the rule of Peisistratus, Athens faced a crisis that led to the reforms of Cleisthenes. Solon's reforms had set a foundation, but tensions remained between rich and poor. The Solonic constitution established a system involving magistrates, the Areopagus Council, and the Assembly. The interplay

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Reforms in GCSE, AS, and A-Level Education in England

Reforms in GCSE, AS, and A-Level qualifications in England aim to align the educational system with global standards, enhancing the rigor of content and assessments. Changes include new grading scales, stand-alone AS qualifications, and expanded subject offerings. These reforms impact students start

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Progressive Reforms in the United States

Progressive movements in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries led to significant legislative changes at the federal, state, and municipal levels. Efforts focused on expanding the role of government in social welfare programs, municipal reforms to combat corruption, innovat

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Public Sector Reforms in Malawi: Impact on Economic Performance

The presentation explores the link between public sector reforms and economic underperformance in Malawi. It discusses the history of public sector reforms in Africa and Malawi, employee relations, and various generations of reforms. The context of Malawi's economic realities at independence and res

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Explore the Fascinating World of Political Science

The Department of Political Science offers a range of courses, delving into topics such as political theory, international relations, and governance. Understand the distinction between politicians and political scientists, and explore branches of political science like public administration and huma

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Understanding Electoral Reforms in India

Electoral reforms in India are crucial for ensuring free and fair elections, which are fundamental to the success of democracy. This article delves into the need for electoral reforms in India, discussing issues such as money power, muscle power, criminalization in politics, and the misuse of offici

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Inclusion Programme & SEND Reforms in Sheffield Update for School Governors (June 2016)

Sheffield is undergoing significant reforms in its inclusion programme and SEND services, aiming to provide better support for vulnerable young people and their families. The vision includes a shift towards a locality model, ensuring high-quality inclusive provision, robust mental health support, an

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Evolution of Political Protests in Modern Russia: A Historical Overview

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the evolution of political protests in modern Russia from 1990 to present. It discusses the attitude of Russian journalists towards protests, basic concepts of political protest in modern political science, myths surrounding protests in Russia, and the f

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Impact of Political Stability on Equity Trading Costs of Cross-Listed Firms

The research explores the relationship between political stability and equity trading costs of cross-listed firms, highlighting the impact of political institutions, liquidity, and investor protection. It delves into the importance of factors like quality of political institutions, transparency, and

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Interdisciplinary Relationships in Political Science

Political science and history share a symbiotic relationship, with history providing the foundation for political analysis while political science influences historical events. The contribution of economics to political science is evident in how economic conditions shape political ideologies and pol

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French Experience of Pension Reforms: Lessons on Financial and Political Risks

Explore the impact of pension reforms on retirement behavior through the analysis of the unsustainability of Pay-As-You-Go pension systems, financial contexts, and potential political risks. Samia Benallah from Université de Reims offers insights in this informative presentation on Pension Funding

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NSW Consent Reforms: Legislative Changes and Impacts on Sexual Assault Laws

In the past 40+ years, the NSW legislative landscape has seen significant changes in addressing sexual assault, culminating in the recent Crimes Legislation Amendment (Sexual Consent Reforms) Act 2021. These reforms implement recommendations, introduce affirmative consent model, and enhance provisio

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Big Bang Reforms in China's Financial Sector by Sunanda Sen

This article discusses significant reforms in China's financial sector, including changes in capital account regulation, balance of payments components, financial instabilities, and offshore centers like Shanghai FTZ. The reforms cover topics such as exchange rate adjustments, deregulated interest r

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Deep Dive into Nikita Khrushchev's Reforms and Removal from Power

Explore the transformative reforms and eventual downfall of Nikita Khrushchev during his tenure from 1956-1964. Delve into topics like Cold War dynamics, agricultural reforms, de-Stalinization, control of Eastern Europe, and reasons for his removal from power. Uncover the debates surrounding the ext

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