Hyperparathyroidism is characterized by overactive parathyroid glands leading to excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone and elevated blood calcium levels. This condition can cause symptoms like excessive urination, abdominal pain, weakness, and more. Primary hyperparathyroidism is often due to n

0 views • 20 slides

The digestive system is responsible for the breakdown, absorption, and elimination of food. It involves processes such as ingestion, propulsion, mechanical and chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation. Starting from the mouth with salivary glands and oral cavity, it progresses through the esop

2 views • 38 slides

Salivary gland imaging plays a crucial role in diagnosing and monitoring diseases of the major salivary glands, including the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands. Different imaging techniques such as computed tomography, MRI, and ultrasound are used to visualize these glands and aid in dif

1 views • 12 slides

This comprehensive health assessment explores the intricate structures of the eye including the sclera, cornea, iris, retina, and optic disc. It delves into the visual pathways, accessory structures like eyelids and lacrimal glands, and special considerations like age and ethnicity. The visuals prov

0 views • 39 slides

Salivary gland affections in animals, particularly dogs, are discussed, highlighting the main pairs of salivary glands and their locations. The content covers details on the parotid, mandibular, sublingual, and zygomatic glands, along with their respective ducts. Information on congenital and acquir

0 views • 28 slides

Glandular specialized epithelium forms a class of epithelial tissues with specific functions and structures, composed of cuboidal, columnar, and ciliated columnar epithelial cells. These tissues contain gland cells that are secretary in nature, with zymogen granules in the cytoplasm. Glands are spec

1 views • 35 slides

Glandular epithelium consists of epithelial cells specialized in producing and secreting various macromolecules, found in glands throughout the body. These secretory cells can synthesize proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates, with different types of glands such as exocrine and endocrine glands. The se

0 views • 13 slides

Animal glands play a significant role in medicine due to their healing properties. Glands contain digestive enzymes and hormones that are extracted for pharmaceutical purposes. The utilization of glands in India has been neglected but holds economic potential in major cities. Proper collection and p

1 views • 22 slides

Diseases of the Hair, Wool, Follicles, and Skin Glands covers various conditions like alopecia, hypotrichosis, and the failure of follicles to develop or produce fibers. It discusses causes, pathogenesis, clinical findings, and treatments related to hair and skin issues. The content delves into cong

0 views • 18 slides

Parathyroid carcinoma (PC) is a rare malignancy often challenging to differentiate from benign thyroid nodules. This case study highlights a 50-year-old male patient whose nonfunctioning sporadic PC was initially misidentified as a follicular thyroid nodule. Despite preoperative evaluations, includi

4 views • 27 slides

This content delves into the secretory functions of the alimentary tract, focusing on the secretion of saliva and the role of mastication. It covers the anatomy of salivary glands, composition of saliva, control of secretion by the nervous system, and the functions of saliva in lubrication, protecti

1 views • 30 slides

Parathyroid glands play a crucial role in maintaining the body's calcium levels within a narrow range to support the proper functioning of the nervous and muscular systems. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) regulates calcium concentration in the blood, impacting bone health and other physiological functions

4 views • 18 slides

This content provides a detailed examination guideline for understanding the human endocrine system in the field of life sciences. It covers essential topics such as the difference between endocrine and exocrine glands, hormone functions, gland locations with functions, and key terminology related t

1 views • 17 slides

This detailed histological study covers the structure and function of the thyroid and parathyroid glands. It includes information on the stroma, parenchyma, follicular cells, parafollicular cells, and the microscopic structure of the parathyroid gland. The article also delves into the functions of v

0 views • 8 slides

Animal glands, rich in healing substances, are valuable by-products in the pharmaceutical industry. This article emphasizes the overlooked potential for utilizing glands in India, focusing on collection and preservation methods to maintain the efficacy of hormones and enzymes extracted for medicinal

0 views • 22 slides

Glands play a crucial role in the body by producing and releasing substances for specific functions. Endocrine glands release hormones directly into the bloodstream, while exocrine glands secrete substances through ducts onto bodily surfaces. Different types of exocrine glands, such as sweat glands,

3 views • 22 slides

Glands play a crucial role in meat science research, with various organs such as pancreas, adrenal glands, and parathyroid gland providing valuable biochemicals like insulin, thyroxine, and corticosteroids. The extraction methods and applications of these glands in food science and medicine are deta

0 views • 25 slides

Delve into the fascinating connections between the endocrine system and biblical references, likening its functions to the operations of the Tribe of Asher. Discover how this system, composed of glands producing hormones, impacts growth, metabolism, and sexual development. Explore the intricate netw

0 views • 24 slides

The gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is responsible for digestion, absorption, and secretion through various glands along the alimentary canal. Secretions are stimulated by factors like direct contact, nervous system activation, and hormonal regulation. Hormones released in response to food presence hel

0 views • 7 slides

Exploring the male reproductive system anatomy, including the testes, scrotum, reproductive ducts, and accessory sex glands, highlighting the production of sperm and male sex hormones. The role of primary and secondary sex organs, such as the epididymis, vas deferens, urethra, and penis, along with

0 views • 52 slides

Thyroxin hormone plays a crucial role in regulating body metabolism. Administration of thyroxin boosts oxygen consumption and heat production. The thyroid gland's functions include managing production of thyroxin, leading to hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. Disorders such as cretinism and myxedema

0 views • 102 slides

This consensus statement by the American Head and Neck Society Endocrine Surgery Section highlights the importance of recognizing immediate vocal fold paralysis (VFP) and partial neural dysfunction (PND) following thyroid and parathyroid surgery. The report emphasizes the need for early identificati

0 views • 17 slides

Explore a series of detailed histological slides showcasing the stomach anatomy of different animal species including cats, rabbits, dogs, pigs, sheep, and goats. The images highlight key features such as gastric pits, mucosal layers, chief and parietal cells, proper gastric glands, cardiac and pylo

0 views • 29 slides

Explore the intricate male reproductive system from meiosis to accessory glands, learning about the purpose and location of processes like meiosis, sperm production in the testes, and the functions of structures such as the epididymis, vas deferens, urethra, and accessory glands in semen production

2 views • 23 slides

The glandular stomach features laminae epithelialis lined with simple columnar epithelium, leading to differentiation into gastric pits and glands. The laminae propria houses tubular gastric glands, while the laminae muscularis mucosa is composed of smooth muscles. Different regions exhibit distinct

0 views • 14 slides

Rickets is a metabolic bone disorder primarily caused by vitamin D, calcium, or phosphorus deficiency. It leads to softening and weakening of bones, affecting young growing animals. Genetic defects, dietary deficiencies, and malabsorption are common causes. The pathophysiology involves decreased cal

0 views • 22 slides

Blepharitis is a common eye condition characterized by inflammation of the eyelids. This article dives into the anatomy of eyelids, including their structure and the various glands present. It explains the position of eyelids, the canthi, and the palpebral aperture. Additionally, it discusses the Me

0 views • 31 slides

The endocrine system, consisting of glands that release hormones into the bloodstream, plays a crucial role in regulating various body processes like metabolism, growth, reproduction, and stress response. Key glands include the pituitary, thyroid, pancreas, adrenal, ovaries, and testes, each produci

0 views • 34 slides

Serum phosphorus, or inorganic phosphate, plays a vital role in maintaining bone health, energy production, muscle function, and overall cellular health. This mineral is found in various foods and is essential for the normal functioning of the kidneys, bones, muscles, and blood vessels. Phosphate le

0 views • 14 slides

The endocrine system comprises glands that release hormones into the bloodstream, influencing various bodily functions. Key glands include the pituitary, pineal, thyroid, pancreas, gonads, and adrenal glands, each playing a crucial role in regulating metabolism, growth, stress response, and reproduc

0 views • 5 slides

The endocrine system, comprising glands such as the pituitary, thyroid, pancreas, and more, produces hormones that regulate various bodily functions. These hormones target specific cells with receptors, influencing metabolism, growth, energy usage, and more. By understanding how hormones interact wi

0 views • 12 slides

Saliva is a watery secretion produced by salivary glands in the mouth, aiding in food digestion, swallowing, and moistening food. Human salivary glands include parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual glands, each producing different types of secretions. The glands are made up of secretory acini and du

0 views • 29 slides

Explore the intricate details of the endocrine system, focusing on key glands like the thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas, and thymus, their functions, hormone secretion, and role in maintaining physiological balance through hormonal regulation mechanisms.

0 views • 13 slides

Salivary glands play a crucial role in the production and secretion of saliva, aiding in digestion and oral health. The parotid gland is a compound tubuloacinar gland with serous characteristics, while the sublingual gland is a seromucous type. Minor salivary glands, found in carnivores, vary in com

0 views • 16 slides

In invertebrates, there are various types of excretory organs such as the contractile vacuole, nephridium, renal gland, coxal gland, and Malpighian tubule. These organs play crucial roles in osmotic regulation and nitrogen excretion. Different phyla exhibit diverse excretory structures like nephridi

0 views • 6 slides

Explore the intricacies of the endocrine system with a focus on its functions such as metabolism, growth, emotions, and more. Learn about key endocrine glands like the hypothalamus and pituitary, their roles in hormone regulation, and their impact on various bodily processes. Discover the significan

0 views • 17 slides

This presentation covers the terminology, differences between exocrine and endocrine glands, the location and functions of various glands in the endocrine system, and general information on how hormones coordinate the body's organs to maintain homeostasis.

0 views • 17 slides

The endocrine system plays a crucial role in regulating reproductive processes by secreting hormones that influence cellular activity. This system involves ductless glands like the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and other endocrine glands working together in a feedback mechanism. Hormones of various

0 views • 19 slides

Explore the integumentary system, which includes the skin, hair, nails, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands. Learn about its structure, functions, accessory organs, burns, skin cancer, and more. Enhance your knowledge of medical terms and common conditions related to the integumentary system.

0 views • 18 slides

This presentation covers the functions of calcium, calcium metabolism, bone physiology, and hormonal regulation of calcium metabolism focusing on parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, and Vitamin D. It discusses hypo and hyperparathyroidism in detail, including clinical manifestations and treatment optio

0 views • 15 slides